tubelightとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From tube +‎ light. Sense 2 (“dim-witted person”) refers to the tendency of some fluorescent tubes to flicker as well as the length of time it takes for some to light up completely after being switched on, which is likened to a person whose knowledge is inconsistent or who takes time to understand things.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈtjuːbˌlaɪt/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈt(j)ubˌlaɪt/
• ハイフネーション: tube‧light

名詞

tubelight (plural tubelights)

1. (chiefly South Asia, especially India) Synonym of fluorescent lamp (“a gas-discharge lamp that uses fluorescence to produce visible light, especially one consisting of a tube filled with mercury vapour which emits ultraviolet radiation when an electric current is passed through it, causing fluorescence when the radiation hits a phosphor coating on the interior of the tube”); also, a light fixture containing one or more fluorescent lamps.
   • 1986 March, A. Subrahmanyam, “Special Feature: Circuit Ideas: Troublesome Tubelight”, in Ramesh Chopra, editor, Electronics for You, volume 18, number 3, New Delhi: Ramesh Chopra on behalf of EFY Enterprises, →ISSN, →OCLC, page 83:

     Tubelights can be very troublesome at times. They flicker on and on but refuse to glow. One may find to his surprise that while this is the case with his tubelight, his neighbour's tubelight in another apartment of the same block is functioning quite well. The problem is more prevalent in the evenings and is easily traceable to voltage fluctuations.

   • 2021 April 4, “Here’s why Gwyneth Paltrow’s application of sunscreen in a recent video is highly misleading”, in Raj Kamal Jha, editor, The Indian Express‎, Noida, Uttar Pradesh: Indian Express Limited, →OCLC, archived from the original on 10 February 2024:

     "Sunscreens protect you from UVA/UVB rays which can be emitted from many sources of light such as the sun, your tubelight and devices," Dr [Kaleem] Khan said, adding that using sunscreen once a day is the bare minimum you can do for your skin.

2. (chiefly India, slang, derogatory) A person who is slow to reply or understand; a dim-witted person.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:fool

   • 2020 February 7, “Tubelight and other insults”, in Deccan Herald‎, Bengaluru, Karnataka: The Printers (Mysore), →OCLC, archived from the original on 26 April 2023:

     And Modiji [Narendra Modi], also being Snarkyji, described Rahulji [Rahul Gandhi] as a tubelight because Rahulji had interjected only a good 40 minutes after Modiji had launched into his Parliamentary speech. […] CFL bulbs and LED lamps have now taken the place of tubelights, and younger citizens may not be aware of what makes a tubelight a tubelight. It's the flickering, slow response, stupid!

別の表記

• tube light

参考

Further reading

• fluorescent lamp on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• “tube light, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.