unionalとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA^(key): /ˈjuːnjənəl/

形容詞

unional (not comparable)

1. Pertaining to a union.
   • 1843, The New Age, Concordium Gazette, & Temperance Advocate:

     When man is unional, the spirit conceives and brings forth strength, the soul listens to wisdom and is led into security, the body has issue in stedfastness and peace.

   • 1907, International Socialist Review, volume 7, page 345:

     The revolutionary action of the party is expressed through the specific means of the unional organization, consequently through the general strike , perfected with all means which revolutionary experience shall successively advise, and transfers the functions of the state to the unional organs or to the individual […]

2. (まれに, relational) Pertaining to the European Union.
   • 2006, Bogdandy, Armin von, “Constitutional principles of Europe”, in Eibe Riedel, Rüdiger Wolfrum, editors, Recent Trends in German and European Constitutional Law: German Reports Presented to the XVII^th International Congress on Comparative Law, Utrecht, 16 to 22 July 2006 (Beiträge zum ausländischen öffentlichen Recht und Völkerrecht; 188), Berlin · Heidelberg: Springer, →ISBN, page 21:

     PM Huber conceives the European principle of democracy as giving the individual through unional as well as national procedures a sufficiently effective opportunity to influence the basic decisions of European policy. […] Yet it would be a misunderstanding of the unional principle of democracy to place only the individual Union citizen in the centre. […]

   • 2011 October 12, Weber, Albrecht, “The Distribution of Competences between the Union and the Member States”, in Hermann-Josef Blanke, Stelio Mangiameli, editors, The European Union after Lisbon: Constitutional Basis, Economic Order and External Action, Berlin · Heidelberg: Springer, →ISBN, page 313:

     The principle of conferral binds the EU with respect to any unional action and can be understood as a presumption in favour of the competences of the Member States.