vinculoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈu̯in.ku.loː/, [ˈu̯ɪŋkʊɫ̪oː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈvin.ku.lo/, [ˈviŋkulo]

動詞

vinculō (present infinitive vinculāre, perfect active vinculāvī, supine vinculātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive) to fetter, bind, chain

   Synonyms: cōnfīgō, cōnserō, fīgō, illigō, colligō, ligō, adalligō, dēligō, alligō, nectō, cōnectō, dēfīgō, fīgō, dēstinō, pangō

   Antonyms: explicō, absolvō, dissolvō, solvō

Conjugation

同意語

• (fetter): vinciō

派生語

• vinculātus

関連する語

派生した語

• ⇒ Vulgar Latin: *advinculāre
  • Italian: avvinchiare, avvinghiare
• → Catalan: vincular
• → Italian: vincolare
• → Portuguese: vincular
• → Sicilian: vinculari
• → Spanish: vincular

参照

• “vinculo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• vinculo in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be bound by the closest ties of friendship: artissimo amicitiae vinculo or summa familiaritate cum aliquo coniunctum esse
    
  • (ambiguous) to burst one's chains: vincula rumpere
    
  • (ambiguous) to put some one in irons, chains: in vincula (custodiam) dare aliquem
    
  • (ambiguous) to put some one in irons, chains: in vincula, in catenas conicere aliquem