absolutusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ap.sɔˈɫuː.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ab.soˈluː.tus]

Participle

absolūtus (feminine absolūta, neuter absolūtum, superlative absolūtissimus, adverb absolūtē); first/second-declension participle

1. concluded, finished, complete, having been ended.

   Synonyms: complētus, perfectus, factus, dēfūnctus, effectus

   Antonyms: incohatus, infectus, imperfectus

2. unrestricted, unconditional, absolute.
3. (grammar) which gives its sense without modification; which lacks case; which stands in the positive.
4. (law) absolved, acquitted, having been declared innocent.
5. fluent
6. perfect, pure

   Synonyms: putus, purus

   Antonym: impurus

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “absolutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “absolutus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "absolutus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “absolutus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • absolutely perfect: absolutus et perfectus
    
  • perfect in every detail: omnibus numeris absolutus (N. D. 2. 13)
    
  • a master-piece of classical work: opus omnibus numeris absolutum
    
• absolutus in Ramminger, Johann (16 July 2016 (last accessed)), Neulateinische Wortliste: Ein Wörterbuch des Lateinischen von Petrarca bis 1700‎, pre-publication website, 2005-2016