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Wiktionary英語版での「abbatia」の意味 |
abbatia
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/27 19:57 UTC 版)
語源
Derived from the oblique stem abbāt- of abbās (“abbot”) + -ia (nominal derivational suffix).
発音 1
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [abˈbaː.ti.a]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [abˈbat.t͡si.a]
名詞
abbātia f (genitive abbātiae); first declension (Late Latin, Medieval Latin)
- abbacy
- abbey
- the body of abbots
- the estates and revenues pertaining to an abbey or abbacy; the territory governed by an abbey
- a chapter of canons or other non-monastic institution led by an abbot
- a non-cathedral church in an episcopal city
語形変化
First-declension noun.
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | abbātia | abbātiae |
| genitive | abbātiae | abbātiārum |
| dative | abbātiae | abbātiīs |
| accusative | abbātiam | abbātiās |
| ablative | abbātiā | abbātiīs |
| vocative | abbātia | abbātiae |
派生した語
Most descendants reflect an alternative form abbātīa with penultimate stress.
- Asturian: abadía
- Catalan: abadia
- Istriot: abasìa
- Italian: abbazia, badia
- → Romanian: abație
- Old French: abaïe, abbaïe, abeïe, abbeïe
- French: abbaye
- → Middle English: abbey
- English: abbey
- Norman: abbaye
- Old Occitan: abadia
- Occitan: abadiá
- Old Galician-Portuguese: abadia
- Galician: abadía
- Portuguese: abadia
- Sicilian: batìa
- Spanish: abadía
- → Basque: abadia
- → Proto-West Germanic: *abbadejā (see there for further descendants)
- → Middle Polish: abbacyja (learned)
- → Serbo-Croatian: opatija
- → Slovene: opatija
発音 2
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [abˈbaː.ti.aː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [abˈbat.t͡si.a]
名詞
abbātiā f
- ablative singular of abbātia
参照
- "abbatia", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- abbatia in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ), Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
- R. E. Latham, D. R. Howlett, & R. K. Ashdowne, editors (1975–2013), “abbatia”, in Dictionary of Medieval Latin from British Sources, London: Oxford University Press for the British Academy, →ISBN, →OCLC
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976), “abbatia”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, pages 1–3
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