addicoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From ad- (“to, towards, at”) +‎ dīcō (“say, affirm, tell”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [adˈdiː.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ad̪ˈd̪iː.ko]

動詞

addīcō (present infinitive addīcere, perfect active addīxī, supine addictum); third conjugation, irregular short imperative

1. to be propitious to, favour, speak favourably (of)
2. to attribute, assign or ascribe something to someone; appoint, designate; award; sentence, condemn

   Synonyms: demando, mando, designo, assigno, delego, lego, discribo, impertiō, elēgō, appōnō, ordino, īnstituō, prōdō, tribuō, attribuō

3. to deliver, yield, or resign something to someone; give up, abandon, surrender; betray; enslave (to)

   Synonyms: dēserō, relinquō, omittō, dēdō, concēdō, dēcēdō, dēstituō, dēficiō, oblīvīscor, linquō, dēsinō, cēdō, dissimulō, trādō, committō, praetereō, neglegō, pōnō, reddō, dō, remittō, permittō, tribuō

4. to devote, consecrate to, give one's support to, sacrifice

   Synonyms: sacrō, dēdicō, dicō, cōnsecrō, sanciō, voveō

   Antonym: exaugurō

5. (of auctions) to adjudge to the highest bidder, knock down (to), strike off, deliver to
6. to sell

   Synonyms: vendo, dēferō

   Antonyms: emo, comparo, sumo, coëmō

Conjugation

Old Latin.

派生語

• addictiō
• addictus

関連する語

派生した語

• Italian: addire
• →⇒ English: addict
• → Spanish: adicar

参照

• “addico”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “addico”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “addico”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.