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Wiktionary英語版での「bear-ward」の意味 |
bear-ward
名詞
bear-ward (複数形 bear-wards)
- Alternative form of bearward
- 1828, Sir Walter Scott, Essays: Volume 2: The Drama:
- The ruder amusements of the age lost their attractions; and the royal bear-ward of Queen Elizabeth lodged a formal complaint at the feet of her majesty, that the play-houses had seduced the audience from his periodical bear-baitings!
bearward
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/11/29 22:23 UTC 版)
語源
From 中期英語 bereward (“someone who handles and keeps bears, bear keeper”), from ber, bere (“bear”) + ward, warde (“care, keeping”). By surface analysis, bear + ward.
発音
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈbɛəwɔːd/
- (General American) IPA: /ˈbɛəɹˌwɔɹd/
- ハイフネーション: bear‧ward
名詞
bearward (plural bearwards)
- (chiefly UK, historical) Someone who handles and keeps bears (and sometimes other animals such as apes and bulls), especially for use in public entertainments such as baiting or dancing displays; a bearherd.
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1534 (date written), Thomas More, “A Treatice vpon the Passion of Chryste (Vnfinished) […]. The Fyrst Poynt, the Fall of Aungelles.”, in Marye Basset [i.e., Mary Basset], transl., edited by Wyllyam Rastell [i.e., William Rastell], The Workes of Sir Thomas More Knyght, […], London: […] Iohn Cawod, Iohn Waly, and Richarde Tottell, published 30 April 1557, →OCLC, page 1272, column 2:
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1887, Charles James Ribton-Turner, A History of Vagrants and Vagrancy, and Beggars and Begging:
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The former prohibition against bearwards is omitted iii this Act, probably because it had proved futile for the purpose intended, as a writer in "Notes and Queries," speaking of this period, says:– "I was never a witness of a bear-bait, but I well remember a poor brute who was kept alive for this sole purpose, at F——, in Lancashire. […]"
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別の表記
- bear-ward
- berrord (archaic)
参照
- ^ “bēr(e-wā̆rd(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “bēr(e, n.(1)”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “ward(e, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007.
- ^ “bearward, n.”, in OED Online
, Oxford: Oxford University Press, December 2024; “bearward, n.”, in Lexico, Dictionary.com; Oxford University Press, 2019–2022.
Further reading
bear-leader on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
アナグラム
- drabware
「bear-ward」の部分一致の例文検索結果
該当件数 : 2件
Article 873 (1) Money to be refunded by a guardian to a ward and money to be refunded by a ward to a guardian shall bear interest from the time the account of guardianship is settled.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
第八百七十三条 後見人が被後見人に返還すべき金額及び被後見人が後見人に返還すべき金額には、後見の計算が終了した時から、利息を付さなければならない。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム
(2) If a guardian has expended a ward's money for his/her own benefit, such money shall bear interest from the time of the expenditure. In this case, further damages are incurred by the ward, the guardian shall be liable for such damages.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加
2 後見人は、自己のために被後見人の金銭を消費したときは、その消費の時から、これに利息を付さなければならない。この場合において、なお損害があるときは、その賠償の責任を負う。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム
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