cultural appropriationとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈkʌlt͡ʃ(ə)ɹəl əˌpɹoʊpɹiˈeɪʃən/
• 韻: -eɪʃən

名詞

cultural appropriation (countable and uncountable, plural cultural appropriations)

1. (sociology) The (often financially) exploitative, oppressive and/or inaccurate cooption of elements of one culture by members of a different culture, often of those which have a history of stigmatisation.

   White Americans engaged in cultural appropriation when they performed dances involving blackface and mock Native American regalia.

   • 2000, David Hesmondhalgh, in Born/Hesmondhalgh, Western Music and Its Others, p. 280:

     What are the implications for our understanding of the ethics of cultural appropriation when the sound of a Pacific island women's choir becomes the hook of a club hit in Europe, without reward, recompense, or credit for that choir?

   • 2015, The Guardian, headline, 23 November:

     Are yoga classes just bad cultural appropriation?

   • 2015 April 2, Navneet Alang, “Must We Forfeit Our Ghee?”, in Hazlitt‎, retrieved 14 May 2023:

     Where, then, is the line that divides the simple pleasure of cultural fusion from cultural appropriation? One answer is that it becomes appropriation when one group's sense of "normal" inexplicably and unfairly dominates over another.

   • 2016 November, Frances Wilson, “Whose Life Is It Anyway?”, in Literary Review:

     The party guests were subsequently investigated by the college for ‘ethnic stereotyping’ and placed on ‘social probation’, while the students' general assembly denounced the event as an act of ‘cultural appropriation’.

上位語

• appropriation

関連する語

参照

• “cultural appropriation”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.