capessoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [kaˈpɛs.soː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [kaˈpɛs.so]

動詞

capessō (present infinitive capessere, perfect active capessīvī, supine capessītum); third conjugation

1. to seize, snatch, take, catch at or lay hold of eagerly

   Synonyms: comprehendō, apprehendō, dēprehendō, prehēnsō, prehendō, capiō, possideō, occupō, potior, arripiō, corripiō, concipiō

2. (of a place) to strive for or after, make for, betake oneself to, endeavor to arrive at, go to, repair or resort to, reach or reach for, seek
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Vergilius, Aeneid 4.345–347:

     “Sed nunc Ītaliam magnam Grȳnēus Apollō,
     Ītaliam Lyciae iussēre capessere sortēs:
     hīc amor, haec patria est. [...]”

     “But now, noble Italy — Apollo at Grynium, [and] the oracles of Lycia — [all] bid me strive to reach Italy: This is my desire; there, my homeland.”

3. (figuratively) to pursue with zeal, take hold of any thing, take upon oneself, take charge of, take up, undertake, enter upon, engage in

   capessere fugam ― be on the run, to fly

Conjugation

参照

• “capesso”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “capesso”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “capesso”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to devote oneself to politics, a political career: rem publicam capessere (Off. 1. 21. 71)
    
  • to take service in the army: militiam (only in the sing.) capessere
    
  • to take to flight: fugam capessere, capere
    
• Dizionario Latino, Olivetti