chogaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

On January 1, after the Choga (ceremony in which the emperor receives greetings of the New Year from officials), the emperor comes to the Daigokuden (the Council Hall in the Imperial Palace), the Buraku-in (Reception Compound, later the Shishinden, the Throne Hall), and Homeiden State Banquet Hall and so on, and lets his retainers and court nobles hold the banquet.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

1月1日、朝賀の後に天皇が大極殿、豊楽院（後に紫宸殿）、豊明殿などに出御し、臣や公家の皆々に宴をさせる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to 'The Garment Code' of "Yoro Ritsuryo Code," oni was determined as the color of 'koromo' (robe) of crown prince's reifuku (formal dress used for choga [retainers' New Year's greeting to the emperor] and the enthronement ceremony) and chofuku (the original model of sokutai).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

黄丹は、『養老律令』の「衣服令」において皇太子の礼服（朝賀と即位に使う正装）・朝服（のちの束帯の原型）の「衣」の色と規定されている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

According to "Shoku-Nihongi" (the second in a series of chronicles about Japan), the ceremony in which Emperor Shomu received "Choga" (greetings of the New Year) in 725 and the ritual which Emperor Kanmu held in Katano County, Kawachi Province on the winter solstice in 785 correspond to this.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

『続日本紀』によると725年に聖武天皇が朝賀を受ける礼や、785年の冬至に桓武天皇が河内郡交野郡で執り行った儀式などがこれに当たると言われている。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In the Nara period they were used at the ceremonies such as Choga (New Year greetings or well-wishes offered by retainers to the Emperor), enthronement, changing the name of an era, investiture of the Empress, investiture of the Crown Prince, and after the Heian period, only used for imperial instructions such as appointment of ministers, conferral of posthumous ranks, shrines and the Imperial mausoleum, and so on.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

奈良時代は朝賀・即位・改元・立后・立太子などの儀式に用いられ、平安時代以降は任大臣・贈位・神社・天皇陵などの告文にだけ用いられた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In Heijokyo (the ancient capital of Heijokyo), the Takamikura is at the Daigokuden (the Council Hall in the Imperial Palace) of the Heijo Palace, in Heian kyo, it is at Daigokuden and Horakuden Hall of the Outer Palace Precincts, and later located at Shishinden (the Hall for State Ceremonies) of the Imperial Palace, where the Emperor sits for a state ceremony like he does at an enthronement ceremony, the Choga ceremony (New Years ceremony), the ceremony of Bankaku Inken (the ceremony to see a delegate from overseas), etc.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

平城京では平城宮の大極殿に、平安京では大内裏の大極殿、豊楽殿、のちに内裏の紫宸殿に安置され、即位・朝賀・蕃客引見（外国使節に謁見）など大礼の際に天皇が着座した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

After the peak period of Fujiwara-kyo (the Fujiwara Palace; the ancient capital of Fujiwara), the center of political and general affairs had gradually shifted from the chodoin to the kanga (government office) around them, and by the time of Heian-kyo (the ancient capital of Japan in current Kyoto), the scale of the chodoin had been reduced; as such, the chodoin came to be used mainly for rituals and ceremonies of the Imperial Court such as Choga (New Year's greetings or well-wishes offered by retainers to the Emperor), enthronement and a banquet.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

藤原京の頃を頂点として、次第に政事庶務の中心が朝堂院から周辺官衙に移っていき、平安京の頃にはその規模は縮小され、朝賀や即位、饗宴など、主に朝廷の盛典、儀礼に用いられるようになった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Although the crown prince's reifuku was replaced by a red kushofuku in the early Heian period (after choga was abolished in the middle of the Heian period, the crown prince's reifuku fell into disuse), oni no ho was continuously used for chofuku and the use of the eno-maru (a design in which mandarin ducks form a circle) pattern became common practice.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

平安時代前期には皇太子の礼服は赤色の九章服になったが（さらに朝賀の廃止された平安中期以降は、皇太子の礼服の着装例がない）、朝服においてはその後も使用され、文様も鴛鴦丸（えんおうまる）が使われることが一般化した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Myobu became to serve only in emperor's ceremonies or shinji (a divine service) which were duties of Naishi no tsukasa (female palace attendants); whereas there were prepared kencho no myobu serving for ceremonies such as Choga (retainers' New Year's greeting to the emperor) and Sokui no rei (enthronement ceremony), igi no myobu, mizutori no myobu serving for a ceremony in risshun (the first day of spring), hakase no myobu serving for Kasuga-matsuri Festival, and the like.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

命婦の奉仕する対象は、内侍司の務めである、天皇の儀式或いは神事に限られるようになり、朝賀や即位の礼などにおいて奉仕する女性は褰帳命婦、威儀命婦、立春の際の水取命婦、春日祭の際に奉仕する博士命婦などが置かれた。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス