divinusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [diːˈwiː.nʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [d̪iˈviː.nus]

形容詞

dīvīnus (feminine dīvīna, neuter dīvīnum, comparative dīvīnior, superlative dīvīnissimus, adverb dīvīnē or dīvīnitus); first/second-declension adjective

1. divine, of a deity, superhuman, supernatural
   • 58–49 BCE, Gaius Julius Caesar, chapter 13, in Commentarii de Bello Gallico [Commentaries on the Gallic War], volume VI:

     Illī rēbus dīvīnīs intersunt, sacrificia pūblica ac prīvāta prōcūrant, religiōnēs interpretantur […]

     The former are engaged in things sacred, conduct the public and the private sacrifices, and interpret all matters of religion.

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

同意語

• (divine): dīvus

派生語

関連する語

派生した語

参照

• “divinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “divinus”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "divinus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “divinus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to study the commonplace: cogitationes in res humiles abicere (De Amic. 9. 32) (Opp. alte spectare, ad altiora tendere, altum, magnificum, divinum suspicere)
    
  • the sovereign power of the gods: numen (deorum) divinum
    
  • ritual; ceremonial: sacra, res divinae, religiones, caerimoniae
    
  • to take part in divine service (of the priest): rebus divinis interesse (B. G. 6. 13)
    
  • to pay divine honours to some one: alicui divinos honores tribuere, habere
    
  • to sacrifice: rem divinam facere (dis)
    
  • after having performed the sacrifice (with due ritual): rebus divinis (rite) perpetratis
    
  • anarchy reigns supreme: omnia divina humanaque iura permiscentur (B. C. 1. 6. 8)