dierectusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [diː.eːˈrɛk.tʊs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [di.eˈrɛk.tus]

形容詞

dīērectus (feminine dīērecta, neuter dīērectum, adverb dīērecte); first/second-declension adjective

1. (Old Latin, derogatory) crucified

   ī dīērectus ― go get thee crucified

   apage in dīērectum ― (please add an English translation of this usage example)

   • c. 200 BCE – 190 BCE, Plautus, Captivi 3.4.103–104:

     I dierectum cor meum, ac suspende te.
     Tu sussultas, ego miser vix asto prae formidine.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • c. 206 BCE – 188 BCE, Plautus, Mercator 183–184:

     Qui potuit videre? — Oculis. — Quo pacto? — Hiantibus.
     — In hinc dierectus? Nugare in re capitali mea.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • c. 280 CE, Nonius Marcellus, De compendiosa doctrina I 67:

     DIERECTI dicti cruci fixi, quasi ad diem erecti. Varro Eumenidibus: apage in dierectum a domo nostra istam insanitatem!

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

使用する際の注意点

Used in curses with verbs of motion, see also ī in malam crucem and compare English go and get hanged!.

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.

派生語

• dīērecte

参考

参照

• “dierectus”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dierectus”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.