erianとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• eriġan, erġan

発音

• IPA: /ˈer.jɑn/, [ˈerˠ.jɑn]
• IPA: /ˈe.ri.ɑn/

動詞

erian

1. to plough
   • early 11th century, anonymous gloss of Ælfric's Latin Colloquy (c. 995)

     Ǣlċe dæġe iċ sċeal erian fulne æcer oþþe mā.

     Every day I have to plow a full acre or more.

Conjugation

派生した語

• Middle English: eren, eeren, ere, erie, erye, eyr, herie, herye, heryȝen, ærien, erien (Early Middle English)
  • English: ear (archaic)
  • Scots: ear

語源

From Proto-West Germanic *-urōn (frequentative suffix), from Proto-Germanic *-urōną. Cognate with Old High German -arōn.

発音

• IPA: /e.ri.ɑn/

接尾辞

-erian

1. A frequentative suffix used to form verbs

   ‎flotian (“to float”) + ‎-erian → ‎floterian (“to flutter”)

   ‎wōp (“cry, lamentation”) + ‎-erian → ‎wōperian (“to weep”)

   flicorian ― to flicker

Conjugation

派生した語

• Middle English: -eren, -er, -ere, -eryn, -re, -ryn, -rien, -ri, -ry (West Midlands)
  • English: -er
  • Middle Scots: -ir
    • Scots: -er