evanescoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /eː.u̯aːˈneːs.koː/, [eːu̯äːˈneːs̠koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /e.vaˈnes.ko/, [eväˈnɛsko]

動詞

ēvānēscō (present infinitive ēvānēscere, perfect active ēvānuī); third conjugation, no passive, no supine stem

1. to vanish, disappear, pass away
   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 4.276–278:

     [...] Tālī Cyllēnius ōre locūtus
     mortālis vīsus mediō sermōne relīquit,
     et procul in tenuem ex oculīs ēvānuit auram.

     Having uttered such [words] from his lips, the Cyllenian [god] – [still] in the midst of speaking – abandoned mortal visibility, and from before the eyes [of Aeneas, Mercury] vanished into thin air.
     (Mercury had been born on Mount Cyllene; his divine apparition appears suddenly, rebukes Aeneas, and disappears abruptly.)

2. to fade away, or die out
3. to lapse

Conjugation

関連する語

• vānēscō

派生した語

参照

• “evanesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “evanesco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• evanesco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to be forgotten, pass into oblivion: memoria alicuius rei obscuratur, obliteratur, evanescit
    
  • those views are out of date: illae sententiae evanuerunt
    
  • hope is vanishing by degrees: spes extenuatur et evanescit