exclusion of foreignersとは 意味・読み方・使い方

Fukuzawa denied the idea of exclusion of foreigners when the idea was pervasive across the country, and maintained that: a government is established by its own people, a good government is chosen by good people and a bad government is chosen by unwise people;発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

彼は攘夷の気分が蔓延していた当時に攘夷を否定し、また、「政治は国民の上で成り立っており、愚かな人の上には厳しい政府ができ、優れた人の上には良い政府ができる。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

Umunosuke was stimulated by the movement of Joi ha (an exclusionist) such as the Namamugi Incident, and recruited comrades to perform the exclusion of foreigners himself, but was discovered by the bakufu that he had escaped from Edo and so he moved to Kyoto in order to flee from his captors.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

有無之助は、生麦事件など攘夷派の動きに触発され自らも攘夷を行うべく同志を募り始めるが幕府の知るところとなり、捕り手を逃れるため江戸を脱して京都へと移る。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

They were based in Tamatsukuri Village (current Tamatsukuri, Namegata City, Ibaragi Prefecture), and in order to carry out Joi (exclusion of foreigners) in Yokohama City they actively engaged themselves visiting and collecting funds from wealthy merchants and wealthy farmers around Ishioka (current Ishioka City), Tamatsukuri and Itako (current Itako City).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

玉造村（現茨城県行方市玉造）を拠点として横浜市で攘夷を決行するため石岡（現石岡市）、玉造、潮来（現潮来市）近辺の豪商、豪農を回り、資金集めに奔走した。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

In April 1859, Kuniomi, thinking it high time for Naosuke II's assassination, returned to Fukuoka with Jiro HORI and submitted a petition asking for the upgrading of armaments for exclusion of foreigners and for the support of Satsuma Domain, because if the assassination of Tairo went ahead it would cause a major disturbance.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

翌安政6年（1859年）3月、井伊大老暗殺の機が熟したと感じた国臣は掘次郎とともに福岡へ戻り、藩主黒田斉溥へ大老が暗殺されれば大乱となるから薩摩藩との連携と攘夷のための軍備の充実を求める建白書を提出。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

He also seemed to have strongly disapproved toward Yoshinobu TOKUGAWA, who frequently changed his attitude suddenly due to political reasons, Saccho (Satsuma Domain and Choshu Domain) who vowed loyalty toward the emperor but fired guns toward the palace, and people, who originally shouted for the exclusion of foreigners and once the Meiji era began, talked about Kaikoku (the opening of Japan) and Kaimei (enlightenment).発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

また、政治的な理由からか態度を何度も豹変させた徳川慶喜や、勤王を唱えながらも禁裏に砲火を浴びせた薩長、ならびに元は攘夷を叫びながら明治になれば開国・開明を唱える人々に対して、深い不満を抱いていた様である。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス

The reasons for this follow; in the Edo period Tsunayoshi TOKUGAWA prohibited hunting and the possession of a gun by farmers in principle; that the transfer of a gun was limited; that, commonly believed, the technological advance of guns stagnated from the influence of the exclusion of foreigners (national isolation); that a flintlock gun (flintlock system) had a stronger spring than a hinawaju and when the gunlock operating the impact was big and after trigger was pulled, the ignition mechanism for the explosive charge momentarily wavered and the accuracy of fire was bad and thus Japanese who liked to 'ippatsu hicchu' (hit with one shot), disliked the flintlock gun; that good quality flints could not be found in Japan and could not be mass-produced; and that, as a big factor, the art of gun was inherited probably in the form of a school-style gun for competitions like all the martial arts and as a result, the improvement of the weapon was necessarily avoided.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

その理由として、江戸時代に入って徳川綱吉によって諸国鉄砲改めによる百姓の狩猟及び銃の原則所持禁止、銃器の移動制限がなされたことや、鎖国の影響による技術進歩の停滞という通説、フリントロック式は火縄式に比べ強力なバネが装着されており、撃鉄作動時の衝撃が大きく、引金を引いてから一瞬遅れて装薬に着火する機構のため銃身がぶれ、火縄銃に比べ命中率が悪く「一発必中」を好む日本人から嫌われたらしいことのほかに、日本では良質の火打石が産出せず大量生産ができなかったこと、またおそらくはすべての武術と同じく鉄炮術も一種の競技的な要素を含んで流派形式で継承されたため、その結果必然的に器具類の改変は避けられた、という要素も大きかった。 - Wikipedia日英京都関連文書対訳コーパス