failed transactionとは 意味・読み方・使い方

(3) If a Liquidating Stock Company suffers loss as a result of the transaction provided for in item (ii) or (iii) of paragraph (1) of Article 356 applied mutatis mutandis under paragraph (4) of Article 482, the following liquidators shall be presumed to have failed to discharge their duties:発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

３　第四百八十二条第四項において準用する第三百五十六条第一項第二号又は第三号の取引によって清算株式会社に損害が生じたときは、次に掲げる清算人は、その任務を怠ったものと推定する。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(3) Any of the following liquidators shall be presumed to have failed to carry out his/her duties when the Liquidation Mutual Company has suffered any damage from the transaction set forth in Article 356, paragraph (1), item (ii) or (iii) of the Companies Act as applied mutatis mutandis pursuant to Article 180-8, paragraph (4):発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

３　第百八十条の八第四項において準用する会社法第三百五十六条第一項第二号又は第三号の取引によって清算相互会社に損害が生じたときは、次に掲げる清算人は、その任務を怠ったものと推定する。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(ii) If the registered financial instruments institution conducts financial instruments intermediary services, it shall not conduct financial instruments intermediary activities by providing automatic credit or by promising to do so in order to settle a transaction conducted by a client who failed to settle due to insufficient funds in the securities account opened for the said client in the entrusted Financial Instruments Business Operator.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

② 金融商品仲介業務を行う登録金融機関にあっては、顧客が委託金融商品取引業者に開設した証券口座の残高が不足であるために顧客が申し込んだ取引が成立しない場合に、これを成立させるために信用の供与を自動的に行い又は行うことを約して金融商品仲介行為を行わないこと。 - 金融庁

(9) Where a corporation has failed to present or submit the books and documents or copies thereof prescribed in paragraph (7) without delay, the relevant official of the National Tax Agency or the relevant official of the Tax Office or Regional Taxation Bureau having jurisdiction over the corporation's place for tax payment may, when it is necessary for the calculation of the said corporation's arm's length price prescribed in paragraph (1) which pertains to a foreign affiliated transaction in each business year, ask questions of a person who is engaged in a business that is the same type as the said corporation's business involving the said foreign affiliated transaction, or inspect the books and documents concerning the said business, to the extent considered necessary for such calculation.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

９　国税庁の当該職員又は法人の納税地の所轄税務署若しくは所轄国税局の当該職員は、法人が第七項に規定する帳簿書類又はその写しを遅滞なく提示し、又は提出しなかつた場合において、当該法人の各事業年度における国外関連取引に係る第一項に規定する独立企業間価格を算定するために必要があるときは、その必要と認められる範囲内において、当該法人の当該国外関連取引に係る事業と同種の事業を営む者に質問し、又は当該事業に関する帳簿書類を検査することができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(8) Where a consolidated parent corporation or consolidated subsidiary corporation has failed to present or submit the books and documents or copies thereof prescribed in paragraph (6) without delay, the relevant official of the National Tax Agency, the relevant official of the Tax Office or Regional Taxation Bureau having jurisdiction over the consolidated parent corporation's place for tax payment or the relevant official of the Tax Office or Regional Taxation Bureau having jurisdiction over the location of the head office or principal office of the consolidated subsidiary corporation may, when it is necessary for the calculation of the said consolidated corporation's arm's length price prescribed in paragraph (1) which pertains to a foreign affiliated transaction in each consolidated business year, ask questions of a person who is engaged in a business that is the same type as the said consolidated corporation's business involving the said foreign affiliated transaction, or inspect the books and documents concerning the said business, to the extent considered necessary for such calculation.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

８　国税庁の当該職員、連結親法人の納税地の所轄税務署若しくは所轄国税局の当該職員又は連結子法人の本店若しくは主たる事務所の所在地の所轄税務署若しくは所轄国税局の当該職員は、当該連結法人が第六項に規定する帳簿書類又はその写しを遅滞なく提示し、又は提出しなかつた場合において、当該連結法人の各連結事業年度における国外関連取引に係る第一項に規定する独立企業間価格を算定するために必要があるときは、その必要と認められる範囲内において、当該連結法人の当該国外関連取引に係る事業と同種の事業を営む者に質問し、又は当該事業に関する帳簿書類を検査することができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

(2) When the Minister of Finance finds it particularly necessary for planning or drafting systems for Financial Instruments Transactions, in relation to a system for disposal of failed financial institutions and financial risk management under his/her jurisdiction, he/she may, within the limit necessary, request a Financial Instruments Business Operator, etc., Authorized Transaction-at-Exchange Operator, Financial Instruments Intermediary Service Provider, Authorized Financial Instruments Firms Association, Public Interest Corporation-Type Financial Instruments Firms Association (meaning a Public Interest Corporation-Type Financial Instruments Firms Association set forth in Article 78(2); the same shall apply in Article 194-7(2)(v)), Financial Instruments Exchange, Self-Regulation Organization under Article 85(1), Financial Instruments Exchange Holding Company, Foreign Financial Instruments Exchange, Financial Instruments Clearing Organization, Securities Finance Company or other persons concerned to provide materials or explanation or any other cooperation.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

２　財務大臣は、その所掌に係る金融破綻処理制度及び金融危機管理に関し、金融商品取引に係る制度の企画又は立案をするため特に必要があると認めるときは、その必要の限度において、金融商品取引業者等、取引所取引許可業者、金融商品仲介業者、認可金融商品取引業協会、公益法人金融商品取引業協会（第七十八条第二項に規定する公益法人金融商品取引業協会をいう。第百九十四条の七第二項第五号において同じ。）、金融商品取引所、第八十五条第一項に規定する自主規制法人、金融商品取引所持株会社、外国金融商品取引所、金融商品取引清算機関、証券金融会社その他の関係者に対し、資料の提出、説明その他の協力を求めることができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム

Judicial precedents finding liability for damages mostly concern cases where transactions were made in financial products or a long time has passed between the conclusion of the contract and the plaintiff's claim for damages. Judicial precedents in (ii) above are cases which ruled that a party had the right to terminate a contract, all concerning real estate transaction. These judicial precedents holds that a supplementary duty exists associated with the conclusion of a sales contract; which obligates the potential Vendor to inform the potential buyer of Important Matters, such as information about the surrounding environment, and as this is important information in deciding whether to conclude the sales contract, the buyer may terminate the sales contract where the Vendor has failed to perform his duty. In many cases where a buyer cannot use information property because no information about its operating environment was provided at the time the contract was concluded, the buyer may terminate the contract and demand a refund of the purchase price.発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

①の裁判例は、金融商品の取引や、契約締結後に長い期間が経過していた場合であり、損害賠償によるトラブル解決が求められたケースであったと考えられる。一方、②の裁判例はいずれも不動産取引のケースであって、契約締結前に売主が買主に周辺環境等の重要事項を提供することは、売買契約の締結に際しての当然の付随義務であり、これが売買契約を締結するか否かを決する上において重要な事柄である以上、当該義務違反をもって買主は売買契約の解除をなし得る、としたものである。動作環境が契約締結時に提供されなかったために、情報財が使用できないようなケースについては、買主は②の契約を解除して、支払済みの対価の返還を求めることが多いものと解される。 - 経済産業省

(7) Where the relevant official of the National Tax Agency or the relevant official of the Tax Office or Regional Taxation Bureau having jurisdiction over a corporation's place for tax payment has requested the corporation to present or submit the books and documents that are considered to be necessary for the calculation of the arm's length price prescribed in paragraph (1) which pertains to a foreign affiliated transaction conducted by the corporation in each business year or copies of such books and documents (in the case where the corporation, instead of preparing or preserving such books and documents, prepares or preserves electromagnetic records (meaning records made in an electronic form, a magnetic form, or any other form not recognizable to human perception, which are used in information processing by computers), such electromagnetic records shall be included; the same shall apply in the next paragraph, paragraph (9) and paragraph (12)(ii)), if the said corporation has failed to present or submit these books and documents or copies thereof without delay, the district director may presume the amount calculated by the method listed in any of the following items (the method listed in item (ii) may be applied only where the method listed in (i) is unavailable) to be the said arm's length price, and thereby make a reassessment prescribed in Article 2(xliii) of the Corporation Tax Act (referred to in paragraph (16) as a "reassessment") or a determination prescribed in item (xliv) of the said Article (referred to in paragraph (16) as a "determination") with respect to the said corporation's amount of income or amount of loss for the relevant business year or the amount of liquidation income arising from its dissolution:発音を聞く 例文帳に追加

７　国税庁の当該職員又は法人の納税地の所轄税務署若しくは所轄国税局の当該職員が、法人にその各事業年度における国外関連取引に係る第一項に規定する独立企業間価格を算定するために必要と認められる帳簿書類（その作成又は保存に代えて電磁的記録（電子的方式、磁気的方式その他の人の知覚によつては認識することができない方式で作られる記録であつて、電子計算機による情報処理の用に供されるものをいう。）の作成又は保存がされている場合における当該電磁的記録を含む。次項、第九項及び第十二項第二号において同じ。）又はその写しの提示又は提出を求めた場合において、当該法人がこれらを遅滞なく提示し、又は提出しなかつたときは、税務署長は、次の各号に掲げる方法（第二号に掲げる方法は、第一号に掲げる方法を用いることができない場合に限り、用いることができる。）により算定した金額を当該独立企業間価格と推定して、当該法人の当該事業年度の所得の金額若しくは欠損金額又は解散による清算所得の金額につき法人税法第二条第四十三号に規定する更正（第十六項において「更正」という。）又は同条第四十四号に規定する決定（第十六項において「決定」という。）をすることができる。 - 日本法令外国語訳データベースシステム