hostelとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (General American) IPA: /ˈhɑstəl/
• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈhɒstəl/
• (Indic) IPA: /ˈhɔsʈəl/, /hɔsˈʈɛl/, /ˈhosʈəl/, /hɵsˈʈɛl/
• Homophone: hostile (one pronunciation)
• 韻: -ɒstəl

名詞

hostel (plural hostels)

1. A commercial overnight lodging place, with dormitory accommodation and shared facilities, especially a youth hostel.

   a rundown hostel

   • 1808 February 22, Walter Scott, “Canto Third. The Hostel, or Inn.”, in Marmion; a Tale of Flodden Field, Edinburgh: […] J[ames] Ballantyne and Co. for Archibald Constable and Company, […]; London: William Miller, and John Murray, →OCLC, stanza XXVIII, pages 161–162:

     The rest, around the hostel fire, / Their drowsy limbs recline; / For pillow, underneath each head, / The quiver and the targe were laid: / Deep slumbering on the hostel floor, / Oppressed with toil and ale, / they snore: […]

2. (not US) A temporary refuge for the homeless providing a bed and sometimes food.
3. (obsolete) A small, unendowed college in Oxford or Cambridge.
   • 1577, Raphaell Holinshed, The Firste Volume of the Chronicles of England, Scotlande, and Irelande […], volume I, London: […] [Henry Bynneman] for Iohn Harrison, →OCLC:

     There are also in Oxford certeine hostels or hals, which may rightwell be called by the names of colleges , if it were not that there is more libertie in them , than is to be seen in the other

4. (obsolete) A public hotel.
   • 1913, Norman Lindsay, A Curate in Bohemia, Sydney: N.S.W. Bookstall Co., published 1932, page 135:

     Immediately at hand was a small, mean public-house - one of those dingy establishments that seem to express, by their morbid and retiring appearance, a certain anxiety to escape the eye of the police - and into the parlour of this hostel Quin promptly led the way.

5. (South Africa, South Asia) A university or school dormitory, a place of accommodation for students.
6. This term needs a definition. Please help out and add a definition, then remove the text {{rfdef}}.
   • 2025 April 21, Peter Stanford, “Pope Francis obituary”, in The Guardian‎:

     The excitement was palpable for believers and non-believers alike. Next, Francis declined to move into the gilded papal apartment vacated by his predecessor. Instead he was going to remain in the small room in the Santa Marta hostel in the Vatican where he had stayed during the conclave.

同意語

• See also Thesaurus:lodging place

派生語

関連する語

• host
• hostler
• hotel

派生した語

• → Hindi: हॉस्टल (hŏsṭal)
• → Japanese: ホステル (hosuteru)
• → Korean: 호스텔 (hoseutel)
• → Oromo: hosteela
• → Tamil: ஹாஸ்டல் (hāsṭal)

参考

• hospice

動詞

hostel (third-person singular simple present hostels, present participle (US) hosteling or (UK) hostelling, simple past and past participle (US) hosteled or (UK) hostelled)

1. (intransitive) To stay in a hostel during one's travels.
2. (transitive) To lodge (a person) in a hostel.

参照

アナグラム

• shotel, Tholes, Esholt, s—thole, Holste, hôtels, helots, tholes, Lhotse, hotels, loseth, Holtes, s--thole, s**thole

別の表記

• hostele, hostell, hostelle, hostil, ostel, ostell, osteyl

発音

• IPA: /ɔsˈtɛːl/, /ɔsˈtɛl/, /ˈɔstɛl/

名詞

hostel (plural hosteles)

1. A hostel or guesthouse; accommodation.
2. Fun or diversion; entertaining activities.
3. A dwelling or house; a place of residence.
4. A household; a domestic establishment.
5. The owner or manager of a hostel.

関連する語

• hostelen
• hostelerie
• hostiler

派生した語

• English: hostel (see there for further descendants)
• Scots: hostel
• → Middle Cornish: ostel
  • Cornish: ostel

参照

• “hostē̆l, n.”, in MED Online, Ann Arbor, Mich.: University of Michigan, 2007, retrieved 7 August 2018.

語源 2

動詞

hostel

1. alternative form of hostelen