iracundiaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• īrācundia: (Classical Latin) IPA: [iː.raːˈkʊn.di.a]
• īrācundia: (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [i.raˈkun̪.d̪i.a]

名詞

īrācundia f (genitive īrācundiae); first declension

1. irritability, a proneness to anger, hastiness of temper, irascibility, wrathfulness

語形変化

First-declension noun.

派生した語

• Old Galician-Portuguese: rigonha
• → Italian: iracondia
• → Spanish: iracundia

参照

• “iracundia”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “iracundia”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • anger is defined as a passionate desire for revenge: iracundiam sic (ita) definiunt, ut ulciscendi libidinem esse dicant or ut u. libido sit or iracundiam sic definiunt, ulc. libidinem
    
  • to be fired with rage: iracundia inflammatum esse
    
  • to be transported with passion: iracundia exardescere, effervescere
    
  • to be carried away by one's anger: iracundia efferri
    
  • to restrain, master one's passion: iracundiam continere, cohibere, reprimere
    
  • to prevent some one from growing angry, appease his anger: animum alicuius ab iracundia revocare