lampasとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源 1

From French [Term?].

名詞

lampas (countable and uncountable, plural lampases)

1. A type of luxury fabric with a background weft.

語源 2

From French lampas.

別の表記

• lampass, lampers

名詞

lampas (uncountable)

1. An inflammation and swelling of the soft parts of the palate immediately behind the foreteeth in a horse.

アナグラム

• Malpas, Palmas, palmas, plasma

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈlam.pas/, [ˈɫ̪ämpäs̠]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈlam.pas/, [ˈlämpäs]

名詞

lampas f (genitive lampadis); third declension

1. lamp, lantern
2. torch, firebrand, flambeau
   • Albius Tibullus, Elegiae 3.8:

     illius ex oculis, cum vult exurere divos, / accendit geminas lampadas acer Amor.

     From her eyes, when he wants to burn up the gods, does fierce Love kindle his twin torches

     ― Stephen Hinds, « Venus, Varro and the vates: toward the limits of etymologizing interpretation », Dictynna, 3 | 2006
   • c. 99 BCE – 55 BCE, Lucretius, De Rerum Natura 2:

     si non aurea sunt iuvenum simulacra per aedes / lampadas igniferas manibus retinentia dextris

   • 29 BCE – 19 BCE, Virgil, Aeneid 9.535:

     princeps ardentem coniecit lampada Turnus / et flammam adfixit lateri, quae plurima vento / corripuit tabulas et postibus haesit adesis.

     First Turnus hurled a burning torch and to the [tower's] side affixed its fire, which, fanned by the wind, seized the planks and clung to the doorposts it had devoured.

     ― Michael C. J. Putnam, "Possessiveness, Sexuality, and Heroism in the Aeneid", Virgil's Aeneid: Interpretation and Influence, 35

語形変化

Third-declension noun (Greek-type, normal variant or non-Greek-type).

同意語

• fax

派生した語

See also descendants at lampada.

Unsorted descendants

Unsorted borrowings

参照

• “lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lampas”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• lampas in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• lampas in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “lampas”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper's Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “lampas”, in William Smith, editor (1854, 1857), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Geography, volume 1 & 2, London: Walton and Maberly