medioとは 意味・読み方・使い方

名詞

medio (plural medios)

1. (historical) A traditional Spanish unit of dry measure, equivalent to about 2.3 L.
2. (historical) Any of various former Spanish and Latin American half-pieces, particularly the half-real both as a coin and a notional unit of account.

同意語

• maquila (Spain), copin (Asturias), copino

等位語

• (unit of dry volume): cuartillo (⁄₂ medio), celemin (2 medios), cuartilla (6 medios), hemina (10 medios), cuarto or media (12 medios), fanega (24 medios), saco (48 medios), carga (96 medios), cahiz (288 medios)
• (currency): real (2 medios), peso (16 medios) (some contexts)

語源 1

Found in Late and Vulgar Latin. From medius.

動詞

mediō (present infinitive mediāre, perfect active mediāvī, supine mediātum); first conjugation

1. to halve, divide in the middle
2. to be in the middle

Conjugation

派生語

• mediātus
• mediātor

派生した語

語源 2

形容詞

mediō

1. dative/ablative masculine/neuter singular of medius

参照

• “medio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• "medio", in Charles du Fresne du Cange, Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “medio”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • (ambiguous) to remove a person: e or de medio tollere
    
  • (ambiguous) to leave a thing undecided: aliquid in medio, in dubio relinquere (Cael. 20. 48)
    
  • (ambiguous) to publish, make public: in medio ponere (proponere)
    
  • (ambiguous) let us leave that undecided: hoc in medio relinquamus
    

接頭辞

medio-

1. middle
   1. Used with words of Latin origin.
   2. middle between countable nouns

同意語

• (more generally): mid-
• (middle): meso- (used with words of Greek origin.)

派生語

アナグラム

• Modie, demoi, meido