JP3297586B2 - Mobile furniture and houses equipped with it - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION

[0001]

BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to mobile furniture that can be used as a room partition and a house equipped with the furniture.

[0002]

2. Description of the Related Art When a large room is used as a plurality of small rooms in a company or the like, each room is often partitioned by attaching a partition panel. In some cases, it is desired to change the size of a room due to a change in use of the room. Therefore, movable furniture that can be used as a partition so that the partition position can be easily changed has been devised and put into practical use.

However, when partitioning is performed with movable furniture, unlike a partition panel, it is necessary to secure a gap between a ceiling and a wall for moving furniture, and sound leaks between rooms on both sides of the partition. And the efficiency of cooling and heating deteriorates.

[0004]

In view of the above, there is a need to secure a clearance at the time of movement for facilitating the movement of the movable furniture used as a partition, while maintaining the clearance between the movable furniture disposed at a predetermined position and a wall surface or the like. It is an object of the present invention to prevent a gap from being generated.

[0005]

The mobile furniture according to the first aspect of the present invention is a furniture for partitioning a room at an arbitrary position, and includes a moving means (2) for moving a furniture body (1). )When,
Remove the gap between the room ceiling (23) and the furniture body (1).
Removable ceiling gap closing member for closing and room wall
The gap created between the surface (20) (21) and the furniture body (1) was closed.
Detachable side gap closing member for ceiling, ceiling (23) and wall
(20) Between the joint with (21) and the corner of the furniture body (1)
Removable corner gap closing member to close gap
(13), the ceiling gap closing member and the side portion
All the gap closing members are the furniture body (1) and magnets (5a) (5b)
(4A) (4B)
It is detachably connected to the connector (4A) (4B) by magnets (7a) (7b).
And the contact part with the ceiling surface (23) or wall surface (20) (21) is rubber
Closed body composed of member (12a) (12b) or soft resin member
(8A) (8B), the corner portion gap closing member (13)
Is the connector (4A) of the ceiling gap closing member and the side gap.
Can be attached to and detached from the connection member (4B) of the closing member with a magnet
Contact with ceiling surface (23) and wall surface (20) (21)
Part is composed of a rubber member (18),
The closing member of the closing member (8A), the closing member of the side gap closing member
(8B) and both the corner portion gap closing member (13),
Core material (8a) (8b) (14) and decorative plate (1
0a) (10b) and (16), and the ceiling gap closing portion
Between the blocker (8A) and the corner gap closing member (13)
The connection part, and the closing body (8B) of the side gap closing member and the
All the connection portions with the corner portion gap closing member (13),
Make sure that the core material is covered with the decorative
The end faces of the plate and the plate are shifted from each other .

[0006]

[0007]

Further, in the mobile furniture according to a fourth aspect of the present invention, the furniture main body (1) comprises a plurality of units.

[0009] Further, the house of the present invention is provided with the above-mentioned movable furniture as a partition.

[0010]

DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS The present invention will be described below with reference to preferred embodiments. 1, 2 and 3 are plan views of a house provided with the mobile furniture of the present invention. In the present embodiment, one dwelling unit of an apartment is described as an example, but a single-family house may be used.

In the figure, (20) is a partition wall between dwelling units, and (21) is an indoor wall. A door (22) is used for entering and exiting the room, and is provided at two locations so that the user can enter and leave each partitioned room even if the partitioning position is changed.

The body (1) of the mobile furniture is composed of three units to facilitate the movement of the furniture. Of course, the number of units may be increased or decreased depending on the size of the room, the size of the furniture, or the like. For example, the partition may be made with only one unit (large integrated furniture).

FIG. 1 is a view showing a state in which one set of mobile furniture is used to partition a Western-style room (X1) and a dining kitchen (Y1). FIG. (X2) is a view showing a state where the living room is partitioned into a living kitchen (Y2).

FIG. 3 shows two small Western-style rooms (X3) and (X4) and a dining kitchen (Y3) using two sets of mobile furniture.
FIG. 5 is a diagram showing a state where the partition is made. In this case, the door (2
Since 2) is provided at two locations, entrances to Western-style rooms (X3) and (X4) are secured. Also, as shown in FIGS. 3 and 5,
Furniture that can be used in a Western-style room (X4) by reversing the direction of one unit (1) of the mobile furniture that separates between the Western-style rooms (X3) and (X4) (reversing the position of the furniture door (3)) The amount is increasing. Furthermore, the unit (1) of the furniture body can be connected to any Western-style room (X3),
Furniture doors (3) may be provided on both the front and back of the main unit (1) so that it can be used from (X4).

FIG. 4 is a front view of the mobile furniture, and FIG. 5 is a plan view thereof. FIG. 6A is a front view of one unit (1) of the mobile furniture main body, and FIG. 6B is a side view thereof. In each figure, (23) is a ceiling, (24) is a floor, and (2) is a caster as a means of moving mobile furniture. (1a) is a side plate of the furniture main unit (1), (1b) is a top plate, (1c) is a bottom plate,
(1d) is a back plate.

FIG. 7 is a partial plan view of the movable furniture and the wall surface. A gap is provided between the side plate (1a) of the furniture body (1) and the inner wall (21). This is to secure a clearance when moving the furniture, and in this embodiment, the gap is set to about 2 to 3 cm.

The side gap closing member includes a side closing body (8B) and a connecting body (4B). Side closure (8B) is core material (8b)
The decorative plate (10b) is arranged on the surface of
An iron plate (9b) is arranged on the surface in contact with B). The end of the core (8b) slightly protrudes from the decorative board (10b). This is for facilitating connection with the corner gap closing member (13) described later. A rubber piece (12b) that is flexibly deformed and comes into contact with the wall (21) is disposed at a portion of the side closure (8B) that is in contact with the wall (21), but the rubber piece (12b) is replaced with a flexible piece. A simple resin piece may be used.

The connecting body (4B) is composed of the side closing body (8B) and the furniture body.
It is a member that connects the side plate (1a) of (1). A magnet (7b) is arranged on a surface of the core material (4b) in contact with the side closure (8B),
Magnetically attached to the iron plate (9b) of the side closure (8B). Similarly, a magnet (5b) is also arranged on the surface of the furniture body (1) in contact with the side plate (1a), and is magnetically attached to the iron plate (6b) arranged on the side plate (1a).

In the embodiment, in order to facilitate attachment and detachment and to facilitate fine adjustment of the mounting position, the side gap closing member is a separate member of the side closing member (8B) and the connecting member (4B). These may be integrated.

In FIG. 7, the side gap closing member between one side plate (1a) of the furniture (1) and the wall (21) has been described.
The side gap closing member between the other side plate (1a) and the wall (20) has the same configuration.

[0021] FIG. 8 is a partial side sectional view of the movable furniture and ceiling. A gap is provided between the top plate (1b) of the furniture body (1) and the ceiling surface (23). When the furniture (1) is lifted by protruding the casters from the bottom of the furniture (1) to move the furniture as described later, the top plate (1b) of the furniture (1) is moved to the ceiling surface (23). This is a clearance for preventing the support, and in this embodiment, the clearance is set to about 2 to 3 cm.

The ceiling gap closing member comprises an upper closing body (8A) and a connecting body (4A). The side closure (8A) is
a) A decorative board (10a) is arranged on the surface of a)
An iron plate (9a) is arranged on the surface in contact with (4A). Like the side closure (8B), the end of the core material (8a) has a slightly decorative plate (10a).
More protruding. In addition, a rubber piece (12a) that is flexibly deformed and comes into contact with the ceiling surface (23) is disposed at a portion that is in contact with the ceiling surface (23), but a soft resin piece or the like is used instead of the rubber piece (12a). May be used.

The connecting body (4A) is composed of an upper obstructing body (8A) and a furniture body.
It is a member for connecting the top plate (1b) of (1). Upper obstruction (8
A magnet (7a) is arranged on the surface in contact with (A),
Magnetically attached to the iron plate (9a) of (8A). Similarly, the magnet (5a) is also arranged on the surface of the furniture body (1) in contact with the top plate (1b).
Magnetically attached to the iron plate (6a) arranged in (1b).

FIG. 9 is a partial front view of an upper corner formed near the junction between the mobile furniture and the ceiling surface (23) and the wall surface (21) of the room, and FIG. 10 is a plan view thereof. With only the side gap closing members (4B) and (8B) and the ceiling gap closing members (4A) and (8A), a gap is created between the upper corner of the room and the furniture. A corner space closing member (13) is arranged to close the space.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of the corner gap closing member (13) viewed from the opposite side (rear side) to that of FIG. 9 (connectors (4A) and (4B) are not shown in this drawing). Decorative board (16) is core material (14)
Protruding longer. This is the adjacent upper obstruction (8A)
And cover so that the side protruding body (8B) protrudes from the decorative boards (10a) and (10b), and the decorative boards (10a) and (10b) and the decorative board (16)
So that the end face (1
7) is in contact with or facing the end face (11) of the adjacent decorative boards (10a) and (10b) through a slight space).
A rubber piece (18), which is flexibly deformed and comes into contact with each of the surfaces (16) and (23), is provided at a portion of the decorative plate (16) in contact with the ceiling surface (23) and the wall surface (21). In addition, the iron plate (1
5) are arranged, and are magnetically attached to the magnets (7a) and (7b) of the connectors (4A) and (4B).

The decorative plate used for each of the above-mentioned gap closing members
It is preferable that (10a), (10b), and (16) have the same material as the surface material of the furniture and have a finish, since there is no uncomfortable feeling when the gap closing member is mounted on the furniture body (1).

The gap closing member only needs to be able to close the gap between the rooms, so that if one set for that purpose can be installed, sufficient effects can be obtained practically. However, in this embodiment, two sets are used near the front of the furniture. And one set each near the back, so that no gap can be seen from any room.

[Moving] When moving the furniture, the corner gap closing member (13), the side gap closing members (8B) and (4B) and the ceiling gap closing members (8A) and (4A) are connected to the furniture body (1). Remove from).
Since they are connected by magnetic force, they can be separated from each other by pulling them apart against the magnetic force.

As for the side gap closing members (8B) and (4B), a gap is formed between the walls (20) and (21) by removing the side closing body (8B) at a minimum. Remove the body (4B) to remove the wall (2
0) A sufficient clearance can be secured between (21) and the furniture (1), and movement becomes easy.

Next, the door (3) of the furniture body is opened, and the bottom plate (1c) is opened.
So that the caster unit (2A) can be operated. FIG. 12 shows a state of the caster portion (2A) when the furniture is fixed. (2
d) is a mounting frame for the caster part (2A). In this state, the handle portion (2e) for operation is lowered to the position of the stopper (2g), and the casters (2) are housed in the furniture body (1).

When the handle portion (2e) is pulled up, as shown in FIG. 13, each portion (2a), (2b), (2) of the caster portion (2A)
c) and (2f) interlock and push the caster (2) below the furniture body (1). This work does not require much force, as it utilizes the principle of leverage. This allows the furniture body
(1) can be easily lifted and made movable.

[Fixed] After moving the furniture to the desired position as shown in FIGS. 1 to 3, the caster section is reversed
Push down the handle part (2e) of (2A) to the position of the stopper (2g), store the caster (2) in the furniture body (1), and fix the furniture body (1).

Then, the side gap closing members (8B) and (4B) and the ceiling gap closing members (8A) and (4A) are attached to the furniture body (1). In that case, the work is easy if the connecting bodies (4A) and (4B) are attached to the furniture body first, and then the upper obstructing body (8A) and the side obstructing body (8B) are attached.

Next, a corner gap closing member is provided at the corner.
Attach (13). Here, the corner gap closing member (1
After the installation of 3), it is the corner gap closing member
Close the end of the decorative plate (16) of (13) with the upper blocker (8A) and the side blocker.
This is because it is necessary to mount so as to cover the end of (8B).

In this manner, the corner gap closing member (1)
3) and side gap closing member (8B), (4B) and ceiling gap closing member
By attaching (8A) and (4A), the gaps between the mobile furniture and the wall surfaces (20), (21), and the ceiling surface (23) are closed. Since the rubber pieces (12a), (12b), and (18) are in close contact with the wall surfaces (20), (21), and the ceiling surface (23), the flow of air between the rooms on both sides is cut off, The sound leakage is greatly reduced, and the efficiency of cooling and heating is improved.

Also, if the mobile furniture of the present invention is used, the wall (2
Even if there is a slight construction error in the distance between the wall (0) and the wall (21) or the inclination of the walls (20) and (21), the effect that the construction error can be absorbed by adjusting the installation of the gap closing member Is also obtained.

In the above-described embodiment, the gap closing member is detachable by the iron plate and the magnet. However, if it can be detached, another connection method may be used. For example, the connection is performed by using a hook-and-loop fastener or a snap connection member. You may make it.

[0038]

As described above, according to the present invention, the gap between the present invention without impairing the ease of movement of the movable furniture used in <br/> partition of room, the room and furniture during Furniture fixed Can be prevented from occurring. Thereby, the soundproofing effect and the cooling / heating effect of the room can be improved.

[Brief description of the drawings]

FIG. 1 is a plan view (part 1) of a house provided with mobile furniture.

FIG. 2 is a plan view (part 2) of a house provided with mobile furniture.

FIG. 3 is a plan view (part 3) of a house provided with mobile furniture.

FIG. 4 is a front view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 5 is a plan view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 6 is a front view and a side view of one unit of the mobile furniture according to the embodiment.

FIG. 7 is a partial plan view of the movable furniture and the wall surface of the embodiment.

FIG. 8 is a partial side view of the movable furniture and the ceiling surface of the embodiment.

FIG. 9 is a partial front view of the movable furniture of the embodiment and an upper corner portion of a room.

FIG. 10 is a partial plan view of the mobile furniture of the embodiment.

FIG. 11 is a perspective view of a corner gap closing member of the mobile furniture according to the embodiment.

FIG. 12 is a view showing a caster portion of the mobile furniture according to the embodiment (when furniture is fixed).

FIG. 13 is a view showing a caster portion of the movable furniture according to the embodiment (when the furniture is moved).

[Explanation of symbols]

 (1) Mobile furniture body (1a) Side plate (1b) Top plate (1c) Bottom plate (1d) Back plate (2) Caster (wheel) (3) Furniture door (4A), (4B) Connected body (5a ), (5b), (7a), (7b) Magnet (6a), (6b) Iron plate (8A) Upper blocker (8B) Side blocker (8a), (8b) Core material (9a), (9b ) Iron plate (10) Decorative plate (12) Rubber piece (13) Corner gap closing member (14) Core material (15) Iron plate (16) Decorative plate (18) Rubber piece (20) Dwelling unit spacing wall (21) Interior wall (22) Room door (23) Ceiling (24) Floor

──────────────────────────────────────────────────続 き Continuation of the front page (58) Field surveyed (Int. Cl. ⁷ , DB name) A47B 97/00 E04F 19/02-19/04 E04B 2/74

Claims (3)

(57) [Claims] 1. A mobile furniture for partitioning a room, comprising: a moving means for moving a furniture body ;
Removable to close gaps between ceiling and furniture
Possible ceiling gap closing member, room wall and furniture body
Detachable side gap closure to close gaps created between
The corners of the furniture, the joints between the members and the ceiling and wall surfaces, and the furniture
Removable corner gap to close the gap between the corner
A closing member, wherein the ceiling gap closing member and the side gap closing member
Also, a connected body that is detachably connected to the furniture body by a magnet
When connected detachably to this connector by a magnet,
The rubber or soft resin part is in contact with the ceiling or wall.
Blockage made of a material
The inter-blocking member is connected to the connector of the ceiling gap closing member.
Detachable with magnets to and from the side gap closing member connector
It is constructed so that it can be contacted with the ceiling and the wall.
Made of a material or a soft resin member, the closing member of the ceiling gap closing member, the side gap closing portion
The closing member of the material and the above-mentioned corner portion closing member
Also consists of a core material and a decorative plate arranged on the surface of this core material
And the closing body of the ceiling gap closing member and the corner
-Connection with the gap clearance member, and the side gap clearance
Connection between the closing member of the member and the corner gap closing member
In each case, one core is covered by the other decorative board
Wherein the end faces of the core material and the decorative board are shifted from each other . 2. A furniture body movable furniture according to claim 1, characterized in that a plurality of units. 3. A house comprising the movable furniture according to claim 1 as a room partition.