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JP4479005B2 - Road expansion structure and road expansion method - Google Patents
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JP4479005B2 - Road expansion structure and road expansion method - Google Patents

Road expansion structure and road expansion method Download PDF

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JP4479005B2
JP4479005B2 JP2004368361A JP2004368361A JP4479005B2 JP 4479005 B2 JP4479005 B2 JP 4479005B2 JP 2004368361 A JP2004368361 A JP 2004368361A JP 2004368361 A JP2004368361 A JP 2004368361A JP 4479005 B2 JP4479005 B2 JP 4479005B2
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receiving beam
road
foundation
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concrete
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JP2006176961A (en
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隆繁 人見
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日本サミコン株式会社
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    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
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Description

本発明は、谷側が傾斜面をなす道路を谷側に拡張する道路拡張構造と道路拡張工法に関する。   The present invention relates to a road expansion structure and a road expansion method for expanding a road whose valley side forms an inclined surface to the valley side.

従来、道路拡張構造として、基礎コンクリートを打設して形成した基盤と、パイルを打込みその頭部に固着した接合部コンクリートの上面とを水平に形成し、この上に枠材及び床版を敷設して歩道を構築した組立歩道(例えば特許文献1)がある。   Conventionally, as a road expansion structure, the foundation formed by placing foundation concrete and the upper surface of the joint concrete that is piled and fixed to the head are formed horizontally, and the frame material and floor slab are laid on this There is an assembly sidewalk (for example, Patent Document 1) in which a sidewalk is constructed.

この組立歩道では、崖の斜面にパイルを打ち込み、このパイルの頭部に接台部コンクリートを固着し、この接台部コンクリートに枠材の他側端を載置して支持し、枠材の側端を車道側の基礎コンクリートに固定している。   In this assembly sidewalk, piles are driven into the slopes of the cliffs, and the joint part concrete is fixed to the heads of the piles, and the other end of the frame member is placed on and supported by the joint part concrete. The side edge is fixed to the foundation concrete on the roadway side.

また、鋼材を用いた道路用人工地盤として、地面に打設した鋼管杭と、前記鋼管杭とほぼ同一の外径を有する管の上部に前記鋼管杭より外径が大きいプレートを一体に結合してなる杭頭ブロックと、複数の鋼管を連結部材により連結してなり、かつその脚部が前記杭頭ブロックの上に載置・結合される格点桁と、前記格点桁を相互に連結する連結桁とを有するもの(例えば特許文献2)がある。
実開昭57−128603号公報 特開2000−282403号公報
Moreover, as an artificial ground for roads using steel materials, a steel pipe pile placed on the ground and a plate having an outer diameter substantially the same as that of the steel pipe pile are integrally coupled to the upper part of the steel pipe pile. A pile head block and a plurality of steel pipes connected by a connecting member, and a grading girder whose legs are placed and coupled on the pile head block, and the grading girder are mutually connected. There exists a thing (for example, patent document 2) which has a connection girder to perform.
Japanese Utility Model Publication No.57-128603 JP 2000-282403 A

上記特許文献1のような道路拡張構造では、脆弱な現道(車道)の谷側路肩付近に基礎コンクリートを設けるものであるから、該基礎コンクリートが構造的に不安定になり易く、安定した基礎を構築するために大型化を図ったり杭などを用いたりすると、施工コストの上昇を招く。また、斜面に設けた基礎杭(パイル)に枠材を載置して支持する構造であり、このように基礎杭は垂直荷重に対して高い支持力を得ることができるが、基礎杭の上端が自由端となっているから、地震などの水平力に対して弱く、特に、斜面から突出する寸法が大きくなると、基礎杭を大型化しないと、十分な耐震性能が得られない。   In the road expansion structure as described in Patent Document 1, since the foundation concrete is provided near the valley shoulder of the weak current road (roadway), the foundation concrete tends to be structurally unstable and a stable foundation. If the size is increased or piles are used to construct the construction, the construction cost will increase. In addition, it is a structure in which a frame material is placed and supported on a foundation pile (pile) provided on the slope, and thus the foundation pile can obtain a high support force for vertical load, but the upper end of the foundation pile Since it is a free end, it is weak against horizontal forces such as earthquakes. In particular, if the dimension protruding from the slope is large, sufficient seismic performance cannot be obtained unless the foundation pile is enlarged.

ところで、山に沿う道路を谷側に拡張する構造では、既設の道路の縦断勾配(道路長さ方向の勾配)と横断勾配(道路幅方向の曲率)に対応して、受梁に縦断及び横断勾配を設ける必要があり、基礎杭上で隣り合う受梁にそれぞれ異なる縦断及び横断勾配を設定し、それら受梁の端部を基礎杭に接合する必要がある。   By the way, in the structure where the road along the mountain is extended to the valley side, the longitudinal and crossing of the receiving beam is performed according to the longitudinal gradient (gradient in the road length direction) and the transverse gradient (curvature in the road width direction) of the existing road. It is necessary to provide a gradient, and it is necessary to set different longitudinal and transverse gradients for adjacent receiving beams on the foundation pile, and to join the ends of the receiving beams to the foundation pile.

上記特許文献2のように、杭と連結桁が鋼材からなるものでは、溶接やボルトナットなどを用いて、杭頭に連結桁を勾配に合わせて取り付けることができるが、連結桁(受梁)にプレキャストコンクリート製品を用いた場合は、杭の構築に伴う施工誤差や縦断勾配などに対応するため、杭への受梁の接合作業が煩雑なものとなり、しかも、構造上、基礎杭からの受梁の落下を確実に防止する接合構造が必要となる。   If the pile and the connecting girder are made of steel as in Patent Document 2, the connecting girder can be attached to the pile head in accordance with the gradient using welding, bolts and nuts, etc. When precast concrete products are used, the work of joining the receiving beam to the pile becomes complicated in order to cope with construction errors and longitudinal gradients associated with the construction of the pile. A joint structure that reliably prevents the beam from falling is required.

そこで、本発明は、基礎杭上に受梁を確実に接合でき、道路の勾配に合わせて基礎杭上に受梁を接合する作業も容易に行うことができる道路拡張構造を提供することを目的とする。   Then, this invention aims at providing the road expansion structure which can join a receiving beam on a foundation pile reliably, and can also perform the operation | work which joins a receiving beam on a foundation pile according to the gradient of a road easily. And

請求項1の発明は、谷側が傾斜面をなす道路を拡張する道路拡張構造において、前記傾斜面に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭を立設し、前記基礎杭間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁を設け、この受梁上に床版を設け、前記受梁を前記基礎杭に剛結構造により剛結し、この剛結構造は、前記基礎杭に突設された杭側連結部材と、前記受梁の外面に突設した受梁側連結部材と、これら杭側及び受梁側連結部材を埋設した現場打ちコンクリート部とを備え、前記受梁の側面に凹部を形成し、前記側面に形成した凹部に前記受梁側連結部材を突設し、前記凹部に前記現場打ちコンクリート部を埋設したものである。 The invention according to claim 1 is a road expansion structure that expands a road whose valley side forms an inclined surface, wherein a plurality of foundation piles are erected in the road length direction with respect to the inclined surface, and precast concrete made between the foundation piles. A receiving plate, a floor slab is provided on the receiving beam, the receiving beam is rigidly connected to the foundation pile by a rigid structure, and the rigid structure is a pile-side connecting member protruding from the basic pile. And a receiving beam side connecting member projecting on the outer surface of the receiving beam, and a cast-in-place concrete part in which the pile side and the receiving beam side connecting member are embedded , forming a recess on a side surface of the receiving beam, The receiving beam side connecting member protrudes from a concave portion formed on a side surface, and the spot cast concrete portion is embedded in the concave portion .

また、請求項の発明は、前記道路の谷側の傾斜面に前記基礎杭を立設し、前記道路の谷側にコンクリート基礎を設け、前記コンクリート基礎と前記受梁上に床版を道路長さ方向に並設し、前記受梁と前記コンクリート基礎とを連結したものである。 In the invention of claim 2, the foundation pile is erected on the inclined surface on the valley side of the road, a concrete foundation is provided on the valley side of the road, and a floor slab is placed on the concrete foundation and the receiving beam. It is arranged in parallel in the length direction and connects the receiving beam and the concrete foundation.

また、請求項の発明は、前記基礎杭を道路横断方向に並んで立設したものである。 In the invention of claim 3 , the foundation piles are erected side by side in the road crossing direction.

また、請求項の発明は、谷側が傾斜面をなす道路を拡張する道路拡張工法において、前記傾斜面に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭を立設し、前記基礎杭間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁を設け、この受梁上に床版を設け、前記基礎杭に杭側連結部材を突設し、前記受梁は側面に凹部を有し、前記受梁の前記側面の前記凹部に受梁側連結部材を突設し、それら杭側及び受梁側連結部材と前記凹部を現場打ちのコンクリートにより埋設して前記受梁を前記基礎杭に剛結する施工方法である。 According to a fourth aspect of the present invention, in the road expansion method for expanding a road whose valley side forms an inclined surface, a plurality of foundation piles are erected in the road length direction with respect to the inclined surface, and precast between the foundation piles. A concrete receiving beam is provided, a floor slab is provided on the receiving beam, a pile side connecting member is protruded from the foundation pile, the receiving beam has a recess on a side surface, and the side surface of the receiving beam is projecting the receiving beam-side coupling member in the recess, the recess and its those pile side and receiving beam-side coupling member is embedded by concrete cast-in-place is a construction method of rigidly connected to the receiving beam to the foundation pile .

請求項1の構成によれば、受梁を基礎杭上に配置し、基礎杭上で杭側及び受梁側連結部材を囲んで型枠を設け、該型枠内にコンクリートを打設し、このコンクリートが硬化した現場打ちコンクリート部により、基礎杭に受梁が剛結され、剛結作業を簡便に行うことができる。このように現場打ちコンクリートを用いるから、基礎杭の位置に施工誤差があっっても、これを容易に吸収することができ、また、縦断勾配などにより基礎杭の高さが異なる場合でも、水平な基礎杭上面間に受梁を接合することができる。   According to the configuration of claim 1, the receiving beam is arranged on the foundation pile, the mold side is provided on the foundation pile so as to surround the pile side and the receiving beam side connecting member, and concrete is placed in the mold frame, By the cast-in-place concrete part where the concrete is hardened, the receiving beam is rigidly connected to the foundation pile, and the rigid connection work can be easily performed. Since the cast-in-place concrete is used in this way, even if there is a construction error in the position of the foundation pile, it can be easily absorbed, and even if the height of the foundation pile is different due to the longitudinal gradient, etc. It is possible to join a receiving beam between the upper surfaces of various foundation piles.

また、請求項の構成によれば、現場打ちコンクリート部が凹部に食い込む構造により、凹部の幅方向への受梁の移動を効果的に防止できる。 Moreover, according to the structure of Claim 1 , the movement of a receiving beam to the width direction of a recessed part can be prevented effectively according to the structure where a cast-in-place concrete part bites into a recessed part.

また、請求項の構成によれば、断面略角形の受梁において、その側面の凹部と受梁側連結部材とが現場打ちコンクリート部により基礎杭に接合され、安定した接合強度が得られる。 Moreover, according to the structure of Claim 1 , the recessed part of the side surface and the receiving beam side connection member are joined to a foundation pile by the cast-in-place concrete part in the receiving beam of a substantially square cross section, and the stable joint strength is obtained.

また、請求項の構成によれば、受梁とコンクリート基礎とを連結することにより、道路谷側のコンクリート基礎が基礎杭によって安定すると共に、地震などにより基礎杭に水平力が加わると、これに対して道路のコンクリート基礎が対抗することにより、基礎杭の耐震性能が向上する。 Further, according to the configuration of claim 2 , by connecting the receiving beam and the concrete foundation, the concrete foundation on the road valley side is stabilized by the foundation pile, and when a horizontal force is applied to the foundation pile due to an earthquake or the like, In contrast, the seismic performance of the foundation pile is improved by the concrete foundation of the road.

また、請求項の構成によれば、基礎杭により道路横断方向両側を支持した道路拡張構造が得られる。 Moreover, according to the structure of Claim 3 , the road expansion structure which supported the road crossing direction both sides with the foundation pile is obtained.

請求項の構成によれば、基礎杭と受梁との剛結作業を簡便に行うことができ、現場打ちコンクリートを用いるから、基礎杭の位置に施工誤差があっっても、これを容易に吸収することができ、また、縦断勾配により基礎杭の高さが異なる場合でも、水平な基礎杭上面間に受梁を接合することができる。 According to the structure of Claim 4 , since a rigid connection operation | work with a foundation pile and a receiving beam can be performed easily, even if there exists a construction error in the position of a foundation pile, this is easy. In addition, even when the height of the foundation pile is different due to the longitudinal gradient, the receiving beam can be joined between the horizontal upper surfaces of the foundation pile.

本発明における好適な実施の形態について、添付図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。なお、以下に説明する実施の形態は、特許請求の範囲に記載された本発明の内容を限定するものではない。また、以下に説明される構成の全てが、本発明の必須要件であるとは限らない。各実施例では、従来とは異なる新規な道路拡張構造と道路拡張工法を採用することにより、従来にない道路拡張構造と道路拡張工法が得られ、その道路拡張構造と道路拡張工法について記述する。   Preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. The embodiments described below do not limit the contents of the present invention described in the claims. In addition, all of the configurations described below are not necessarily essential requirements of the present invention. In each embodiment, by adopting a new road expansion structure and a road expansion method different from the conventional ones, an unprecedented road expansion structure and a road expansion method can be obtained, and the road expansion structure and the road expansion method will be described.

以下、本発明の実施例を添付図面を参照して説明する。図1〜図8は本発明の実施例1を示し、同図に示すように、道路拡張構造において、既設の道路1は、山側Yの上向きの傾斜面2と谷側Tの下向きの傾斜面3と山側Yの上向きの傾斜面3との間に挟まれている。11は床版、12はコンクリート基礎、13は受梁、14は基礎杭である。   Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. 1 to 8 show a first embodiment of the present invention. As shown in the drawing, in the road expansion structure, an existing road 1 includes an upward slope 2 on a mountain side Y and an downward slope on a valley side T. 3 and the upward inclined surface 3 on the mountain side Y. 11 is a floor slab, 12 is a concrete foundation, 13 is a receiving beam, and 14 is a foundation pile.

拡張工事において、前記道路1には、谷側Tの傾斜面3側にコンクリート基礎12を形成し、このコンクリート基礎12は現場打ちコンクリートやプレキャストコンクリート製品より形成され、道路1路肩側において長さ方向に連続して設けられており、平坦な上面を有する。前記谷側Tの傾斜面3には、道路長さ方向に所定間隔毎に基礎杭14が打ち込んで設けられており、この基礎杭14としては鋼管杭やコンクリート杭などが用いられる。前記基礎杭14の上には、道路長さ方向の受梁13が設けられ、この受梁13は、道路1の長さ方向に連続し、プレキャストコンクリート製品より形成され、断面四角形で平坦な上面を有する。そして、前記コンクリート基礎12と受梁13の上に、床版11が敷設され、図3に示すように、この床版11は、道路1の長さ方向に並設されている。この床版11はプレキャストコンクリート製のものや、鋼製のものなどが用いられる。   In the expansion work, a concrete foundation 12 is formed on the road 1 on the inclined surface 3 side of the valley side T. The concrete foundation 12 is formed of cast-in-place concrete or precast concrete product, and the length direction on the shoulder side of the road 1 And has a flat upper surface. On the inclined surface 3 of the valley side T, foundation piles 14 are driven in at predetermined intervals in the road length direction. As the foundation piles 14, steel pipe piles, concrete piles, or the like are used. On the foundation pile 14, a receiving beam 13 in the length direction of the road is provided. The receiving beam 13 is continuous from the length direction of the road 1 and is formed of a precast concrete product, and has a rectangular cross section and a flat upper surface. Have A floor slab 11 is laid on the concrete foundation 12 and the receiving beam 13, and the floor slab 11 is juxtaposed in the length direction of the road 1 as shown in FIG. 3. The floor slab 11 is made of precast concrete or steel.

この例では、前記コンクリート基礎12と受梁13とを前記床版11により連結している。図2に示すように、前記コンクリート基礎12と床版11の山側とが、ヒンジ結合され、前記コンクリート基礎12と床版11との間に、ゴム板などの板状の弾性体15を配置し、コンクリート基礎12の孔16と、弾性体の貫通孔17と、床版11の貫通孔18に鉄筋などのアンカー19を挿入してヒンジ結合部H1が形成されている。また、受梁13と床版11の谷側中央とが、ヒンジ結合され、前記受梁13と床版11との間に、ゴム板などの板状の弾性体15Aを配置し、受梁13の孔16Aと、弾性体の貫通孔17Aと、床版11の貫通孔18Aに鉄筋などのアンカー19Aを挿入してヒンジ結合部H2が形成されている。   In this example, the concrete foundation 12 and the receiving beam 13 are connected by the floor slab 11. As shown in FIG. 2, the concrete foundation 12 and the peak side of the floor slab 11 are hinged, and a plate-like elastic body 15 such as a rubber plate is disposed between the concrete foundation 12 and the floor slab 11. The hinge joint H1 is formed by inserting an anchor 19 such as a reinforcing bar into the hole 16 of the concrete foundation 12, the through hole 17 of the elastic body, and the through hole 18 of the floor slab 11. Further, the receiving beam 13 and the center of the valley side of the floor slab 11 are hinge-coupled, and a plate-like elastic body 15A such as a rubber plate is disposed between the receiving beam 13 and the floor slab 11, and the receiving beam 13 The hinge coupling portion H2 is formed by inserting an anchor 19A such as a reinforcing bar into the through hole 16A, the elastic through hole 17A, and the through hole 18A of the floor slab 11.

また、基礎杭14と受梁13とは剛結構造21により剛結され、この剛結構造21の構成について説明する。図2〜図4などに示すように、鋼管杭からなる前記基礎杭14の上部にはほぼ水平方向の載置板14Aが設けられ、この載置板14Aの上に、ジベルや鉄筋などの杭側連結部材22を突設し、図2においては、拡大頭部を有するジベルを図示しており、前記載置板14Aに溶着固定されている。前記受梁13には、その下面と左右側面に下凹部23と左右の凹部24,24を形成し、前記下凹部23は、上面部23Aと、この上面部23Aの両側から外側に向って間隔が広がる両側段差面23B,23Bとを備え、前記左右の凹部24は、底面部24Aと、この底面部24Aの両側から外側に向って間隔が広がる両側段差面24B,24Bとを備える。前記左右の凹部24,24には、その底面部24A,24Aから鉄筋等の受梁側連結部材25を突設し、この受梁側連結部材25にはループ筋が用いられ、両側の縦線部25Aがそれぞれ前記凹部24,24に突出している。そして、杭側連結部材22,凹部23,24,24及び受梁側連結部材25の突出部分を埋設するように、コンクリートを打設し、現場打ちコンクリート部26を形成し、それら連結部材22,25及び現場打ちコンクリート部26により、前記剛結構造21を構成している。そして、図4及び図5に示すように、1本の受梁13の長さ方向に凹部23,24,24を複数箇所設けることができる。   Further, the foundation pile 14 and the receiving beam 13 are rigidly connected by a rigid connection structure 21, and the configuration of the rigid connection structure 21 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4 and the like, a substantially horizontal mounting plate 14A is provided on the upper portion of the foundation pile 14 made of a steel pipe pile, and a pile such as a gibber or a reinforcing bar is provided on the mounting plate 14A. A side connecting member 22 is provided in a protruding manner, and in FIG. 2, a gibber having an enlarged head is shown, and is fixed to the mounting plate 14A by welding. The receiving beam 13 is formed with a lower recess 23 and left and right recesses 24, 24 on its lower surface and left and right side surfaces, and the lower recess 23 is spaced from the upper surface portion 23A toward the outside from both sides of the upper surface portion 23A. The left and right recesses 24 include a bottom surface portion 24A and both side step surfaces 24B and 24B whose distances increase outward from both sides of the bottom surface portion 24A. In the left and right recesses 24, 24, receiving beam side connecting members 25 such as reinforcing bars are projected from the bottom surface portions 24A, 24A. Loop members are used for the receiving beam side connecting members 25, and vertical lines on both sides are provided. The portions 25A protrude into the recesses 24 and 24, respectively. Then, concrete is cast so as to bury the protruding portions of the pile side connecting member 22, the recesses 23, 24, 24 and the receiving beam side connecting member 25, and the in-situ cast concrete part 26 is formed, and these connecting members 22, 25 and the cast-in-place concrete part 26 constitute the rigid structure 21. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a plurality of recesses 23, 24, 24 can be provided in the length direction of one receiving beam 13.

次に、前記道路拡張構造の施工方法につき説明する。前記谷側Tの傾斜面3には、基礎杭14を、道路長さ方向に所定間隔毎に打ち込んで設ける。その基礎杭14の載置板14A上に、受梁13の凹部23,24,24を位置させ、載置板14Aと受梁13と間にスペーサ(図示せず)を配置して間隔をおいて載置し、あるいは載置板14A上に受梁13を直接載置する。そして、凹部23,24,24及び杭側連結部材22を囲むようにして載置板14Aの上に型枠(図示せず)を組み、この型枠の内部にコンクリートを打設し、このコンクリートが固まって現場打ちコンクリート部26が形成され、この現場打ちコンクリート部26内には、杭側及び受梁側連結部材22,25が埋設され、基礎杭14上に受梁13が剛結される。この場合、現場打ちコンクリート部26により基礎杭14と受梁13とを剛結するから、図7に示すように、縦断勾配により、隣り合う基礎杭14,14間に高低差のある場合でも、凹部23,24,24を囲むようにして型枠を組んで、この型枠にコンクリートを充填することにより、基礎杭14の載置板14Aなどを加工することなく、両者を剛結することができ、あるいは施工誤差などにより、基礎杭14の中心と受梁13の幅中心とがずれていても、前記誤差を現場打ちコンクリート部26により吸収して、その剛結を確実且つ容易に行うことができる。このようにして形成した剛結構造21においては、杭側及び受梁側連結部材22,25と現場打ちコンクリート部26とにより、基礎杭14と受梁13とが一体化されると共に、現場打ちコンクリート部26が凹部23,24に食い込んだ構造により受梁13の長さ方向への移動を規制した状態で基礎杭14に剛結される。   Next, a construction method for the road expansion structure will be described. On the inclined surface 3 on the valley side T, foundation piles 14 are provided by being driven at predetermined intervals in the road length direction. On the mounting plate 14A of the foundation pile 14, the recesses 23, 24, 24 of the receiving beam 13 are positioned, and a spacer (not shown) is arranged between the mounting plate 14A and the receiving beam 13 to keep a gap. The receiving beam 13 is directly placed on the placing plate 14A. Then, a mold (not shown) is assembled on the mounting plate 14A so as to surround the recesses 23, 24, 24 and the pile-side connecting member 22, and concrete is placed inside the mold, and the concrete is solidified. Thus, a cast-in-place concrete portion 26 is formed. In the cast-in-place concrete portion 26, pile-side and receiving-beam side connecting members 22, 25 are embedded, and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14. In this case, since the foundation pile 14 and the receiving beam 13 are rigidly connected by the cast-in-place concrete part 26, as shown in FIG. 7, even when there is a height difference between the adjacent foundation piles 14 and 14 due to the longitudinal gradient, By assembling a mold so as to surround the recesses 23, 24, 24, and filling the mold with concrete, both can be rigidly connected without processing the mounting plate 14A of the foundation pile 14, etc. Or, even if the center of the foundation pile 14 and the width center of the receiving beam 13 are displaced due to construction errors, the error can be absorbed by the cast-in-place concrete part 26, and the rigid connection can be reliably and easily performed. . In the rigid connection structure 21 formed in this way, the pile pile and the receiving beam 13 are integrated by the pile side and receiving beam side connecting members 22 and 25 and the in-situ concrete part 26, and the in-site The concrete portion 26 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14 in a state where the movement of the receiving beam 13 in the length direction is restricted by the structure in which the concave portions 23 and 24 are bitten.

このように本実施例では、請求項1に対応して、谷側Tが傾斜面3をなす道路1を拡張する道路拡張構造において、傾斜面3に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭14,14…を立設し、基礎杭14,14…間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁13を設け、この受梁13上に床版11を設け、受梁13を基礎杭14に剛結構造21により剛結し、この剛結構造21は、基礎杭14に突設された杭側連結部材22と、受梁13の外面に突設した受梁側連結部材25と、これら杭側及び受梁側連結部材22,25を埋設した現場打ちコンクリート部26とを備え、受梁13の側面に凹部24を形成し、側面に形成した凹部24に受梁側連結部材25を突設し、凹部24を現場打ちコンクリート部26に埋設したから、受梁13を基礎杭14上に配置し、基礎杭14上で杭側及び受梁側連結部材22,25を囲んで型枠を設け、該型枠内にコンクリートを打設し、このコンクリートが硬化した現場打ちコンクリート部26により、基礎杭14に受梁13が剛結され、剛結作業を簡便に行うことができる。このように現場打ちコンクリートを用いるから、基礎杭14の位置に施工誤差があっっても、これを容易に吸収することができ、また、縦断勾配などにより隣り合う基礎杭14,14の高さが異なる場合でも、水平な基礎杭14,14の上面間に受梁を接合することができる。 Thus, in this embodiment, corresponding to claim 1, in the road expansion structure in which the valley side T extends the road 1 forming the inclined surface 3, a plurality of foundation piles in the road length direction with respect to the inclined surface 3. 14 and 14 are erected, and a precast concrete receiving beam 13 is provided between the foundation piles 14 and 14. A floor slab 11 is provided on the receiving beam 13, and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14. The rigid structure 21 includes a pile-side connecting member 22 protruding from the foundation pile 14, a receiving-beam connecting member 25 protruding from the outer surface of the receiving beam 13, and the pile-side and receiving members. A cast-in-place concrete part 26 in which the beam-side connecting members 22 and 25 are embedded, a recess 24 is formed on the side surface of the receiving beam 13, and the beam-side connecting member 25 is protruded from the recess 24 formed on the side surface. 24 is buried in the cast-in-place concrete part 26, so that the receiving beam 13 is arranged on the foundation pile 14, and a form is provided on the foundation pile 14 so as to surround the pile side and the receiving beam side connecting members 22, 25, The concrete is placed in the formwork, and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14 by the cast-in-place concrete portion 26 where the concrete is hardened, so that the rigid connection work can be easily performed. Since the cast-in-place concrete is used in this way, even if there is a construction error in the position of the foundation pile 14, this can be easily absorbed, and the height of the adjacent foundation piles 14, 14 due to the longitudinal gradient etc. Even if they are different, it is possible to join the receiving beam between the upper surfaces of the horizontal foundation piles 14 and 14.

このようにして、プレキャスト製の基礎杭14とプレキャスト製の受梁13とを現場で簡便に剛結合することができ、剛結構造21を採用することにより、基礎杭14からの受梁13の落下を防止するための構造や基礎杭14に対する受梁13の変位を制限する構造が不要となる。
また、このように本実施例では、請求項に対応して、受梁13の外面に凹部24を形成し、この凹部24を現場打ちコンクリート部26に埋設したから、現場打ちコンクリート部26が凹部23,24に食い込む構造により、凹部23,24の幅方向への受梁13の移動を効果的に防止できる。
In this way, the precast foundation pile 14 and the precast receiving beam 13 can be simply rigidly connected on site, and by adopting the rigid connection structure 21, the receiving beam 13 from the foundation pile 14 can be A structure for preventing the fall and a structure for limiting the displacement of the receiving beam 13 with respect to the foundation pile 14 become unnecessary.
In this way, in this embodiment, corresponding to claim 1 , the recess 24 is formed on the outer surface of the receiving beam 13, and the recess 24 is embedded in the in-situ concrete part 26. With the structure of biting into the recesses 23 and 24, the movement of the receiving beam 13 in the width direction of the recesses 23 and 24 can be effectively prevented.

また、このように本実施例では、請求項に対応して、前記側面に形成した凹部24に受梁側連結部材25を突設したから、断面略角形の受梁13において、その側面の凹部24と受梁側連結部材25とが現場打ちコンクリート部26により基礎杭14に接合され、安定した接合強度が得られる。 Further, in the present embodiment in this manner, corresponding to claim 1, since the receiving beam-side coupling member 25 in a recess 24 formed in front SL side projecting from, the receiving beam 13 of a substantially rectangular, the sides The recessed portion 24 and the receiving beam side connecting member 25 are joined to the foundation pile 14 by the cast-in-place concrete portion 26, and a stable joining strength is obtained.

また、このように本実施例では、請求項に対応して、道路1の谷側Tの傾斜面3に基礎杭14を立設し、道路1の谷側Tにコンクリート基礎12を設け、コンクリート基礎12と受梁13上に床版11を道路長さ方向に並設し、受梁13とコンクリート基礎12とを連結したから、道路1の谷側Tのコンクリート基礎12が基礎杭14によって安定すると共に、地震などにより基礎杭14に水平力が加わると、これに対して道路1のコンクリート基礎12が対抗することにより、基礎杭14の耐震性能が向上する。 In this way, in this embodiment, corresponding to claim 2 , the foundation pile 14 is erected on the inclined surface 3 on the valley side T of the road 1, and the concrete foundation 12 is provided on the valley side T of the road 1, Since the floor slab 11 is juxtaposed in the road length direction on the concrete foundation 12 and the receiving beam 13 and the receiving beam 13 and the concrete foundation 12 are connected, the concrete foundation 12 on the valley side T of the road 1 is In addition to being stabilized, when a horizontal force is applied to the foundation pile 14 due to an earthquake or the like, the concrete foundation 12 of the road 1 opposes this, thereby improving the earthquake resistance performance of the foundation pile 14.

このように本実施例では、請求項に対応して、谷側Tが傾斜面3をなす道路1を拡張する道路拡張工法において、傾斜面3に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭14,14…を立設し、基礎杭14,14…間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁13を設け、この受梁13上に床版11を設け、基礎杭14に杭側連結部材22を突設し、受梁13の外面に受梁側連結部材25を突設し、受梁13は側面に凹部24を有し、受梁13の側面の凹部24に受梁側連結部材25を突設し、それら杭側及び受梁側連結部材22,25及び凹部24を現場打ちのコンクリートにより埋設して受梁13を基礎杭14に剛結するから、基礎杭14と受梁13との剛結作業を簡便に行うことができ、現場打ちコンクリートを用いるから、基礎杭14の位置に施工誤差があっっても、これを容易に吸収することができ、また、縦断勾配などにより隣り合う基礎杭14,14の高さが異なる場合でも、水平な基礎杭14,14の上面間に受梁を接合することができる。 Thus, in the present embodiment, corresponding to claim 4 , in the road expansion method for expanding the road 1 where the valley side T forms the inclined surface 3, a plurality of foundation piles in the road length direction with respect to the inclined surface 3 14, 14 ... are erected, a precast concrete receiving beam 13 is provided between the foundation piles 14, 14. The floor slab 11 is provided on the receiving beam 13, and the pile-side connecting member 22 is projected to the foundation pile 14. The receiving beam side connecting member 25 protrudes from the outer surface of the receiving beam 13 , the receiving beam 13 has a recess 24 on the side surface, and the receiving beam side connecting member 25 protrudes from the recess 24 on the side surface of the receiving beam 13. and, its because the these pile side and receiving beam-side coupling member 22, 25 and the recess 24 is embedded by concrete cast-in-place to rigidly the receiving beam 13 to foundation pile 14, the foundation pile 14 and the receiving beam 13 Because it is possible to perform the bundling work easily and use cast-in-place concrete, even if there is a construction error in the position of the foundation pile 14, this can be easily absorbed. Even if the height of the foundation pile 14 and 14 adjacent the distribution like are different, can be bonded to receiving beam between the upper surface of the horizontal foundation piles 14, 14.

また、実施例上の効果として、基礎杭14と受梁13の結合箇所を剛結し、受梁13と床版11の結合箇所のヒンジ結合しており、受梁13とコンクリート基礎12とを床版11により連結し、床版11とコンクリート基礎12の結合箇所とをヒンジ結合し、基礎杭14と受梁13の結合箇所及び受梁13と床版11の結合箇所の一方をヒンジ結合すると共に、他方を剛結したから、コンクリート基礎12と床版11とをヒンジ結合とすることにより、現場での施工性に優れたものとなり、また、基礎杭14と受梁13と床版11とコンクリート基礎12とは一次不静定構造となるから、水平垂直荷重が加わった際、局部的な応力の集中が発生し難く、基礎杭14とコンクリート基礎12とが床版11を介して支え合う構造となり、安定した構造が得られる。また、床版11はプレキャストコンクリート製であり、プレキャストコンクリート床版11を、コンクリート基礎12や受梁13に現場で剛結する場合に比べて、結合がヒンジ結合で済むから、施工性に優れたものとなる。この場合、基礎12や受梁13がプレキャストコンクリート製の場合、一層、結合に係る施工が容易となる。さらに、受梁側連結部材25は、受梁13に埋設したループ筋であり、その縦線部25Aを凹部24に突出したから、現場打ちコンクリート部26と受梁13と効果的に一体化することができる。   In addition, as an effect on the embodiment, the connecting portion of the foundation pile 14 and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected, and the connecting portion of the receiving beam 13 and the floor slab 11 is hinged, and the receiving beam 13 and the concrete foundation 12 are connected. Connected by floor slab 11, hinged connection between floor slab 11 and concrete foundation 12 and hinged connection between foundation pile 14 and receiving beam 13 connecting part and receiving beam 13 and floor slab 11 connecting part In addition, since the other is rigidly connected, the concrete foundation 12 and the floor slab 11 are hinged to provide excellent workability on site, and the foundation pile 14, the receiving beam 13 and the floor slab 11 Since the concrete foundation 12 has a primary statically indeterminate structure, local stress concentration is unlikely to occur when horizontal and vertical loads are applied, and the foundation pile 14 and the concrete foundation 12 support each other via the floor slab 11. It becomes a structure and a stable structure is obtained. In addition, the floor slab 11 is made of precast concrete, and compared with the case where the precast concrete floor slab 11 is rigidly connected to the concrete foundation 12 and the receiving beam 13 on site, the connection is only hinged, so the workability is excellent. It will be a thing. In this case, when the foundation 12 and the receiving beam 13 are made of precast concrete, the construction related to the coupling is further facilitated. Further, the receiving beam side connecting member 25 is a loop line embedded in the receiving beam 13, and the vertical line portion 25 </ b> A protrudes into the recessed portion 24, so that the cast-in-place concrete portion 26 and the receiving beam 13 are effectively integrated. be able to.

図8は本発明の実施例2を示し、上記各実施例と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略して詳述すると、同図は、杭側連結部材22Aの他の例を示し、前記基礎杭14の載置板14Aに孔27を穿設し、この孔27に異型鉄筋などの棒材28を挿通し、この棒材28下部の螺子部28Aにナット29,29を螺合し、これらナット29,29により載置板14Aを挟み付けることにより棒材28を固定し、この棒材28により杭側連結部材22Aを構成している。この場合、棒材28を載置板14Aに溶着してもよい。   FIG. 8 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals are given to the same portions as those of the above-described embodiments, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. For example, a hole 27 is formed in the mounting plate 14A of the foundation pile 14, a bar 28 such as a deformed reinforcing bar is inserted into the hole 27, and nuts 29, 29 are inserted into the screw portion 28A below the bar 28. Are screwed together and the mounting plate 14A is clamped by these nuts 29, 29 to fix the bar 28, and the bar 28 constitutes a pile side connecting member 22A. In this case, the bar 28 may be welded to the mounting plate 14A.

このように杭側連結部材22,22Aは、現場打ちコンクリート部26に埋設されて基礎杭14と該現場打ちコンクリート部26を一体化するものであれば各種のものを用いることができる。   As described above, as the pile-side connecting members 22 and 22A, various members can be used as long as they are embedded in the in-situ concrete part 26 and integrate the foundation pile 14 and the in-situ concrete part 26.

図9は本発明の実施例3を示し、上記各実施例と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略して詳述すると、同図は、ヒンジ結合部H2の他の例を示し、前記受梁13と床版11との間に、ゴム板などの板状の埋め殺し型枠31を配置し、受梁13の孔16Aと、弾性体の貫通孔17Aと、床版11の貫通孔18Aに、これらより小径の鉄筋などのアンカー19Aを遊入し、前記埋め殺し型枠31内と貫通孔18A内に、モルタルやグラウトなどの充填材32を充填してヒンジ結合部H2を形成している。   FIG. 9 shows a third embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those of the above-described embodiments, and detailed description thereof will be omitted. A plate-shaped buried mold 31 such as a rubber plate is disposed between the receiving beam 13 and the floor slab 11, and a hole 16A of the receiving beam 13, an elastic through-hole 17A, and a floor slab An anchor 19A such as a rebar having a smaller diameter is inserted into the 11 through hole 18A, and a filling material 32 such as mortar or grout is filled in the filling mold 31 and the through hole 18A to connect the hinge. H2 is formed.

図10〜図11は本発明の実施例4を示し、上記各実施例と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略して詳述すると、拡張工事において、前記道路1には、谷側Tの傾斜面3に、道路長さ方向に所定間隔毎にかつ道路1の横断方向(幅方向)に並んで前記基礎杭14,14が打ち込んで設けられており、基礎杭14としては鋼管杭やコンクリート杭などが用いられ、少なくとも頭部の前記載置板14Aは鋼製のプレートなどにより構成されている。   FIGS. 10-11 shows Example 4 of this invention, attaches | subjects the same code | symbol to the same part as each said Example, and abbreviate | omits the detailed description. The foundation piles 14 and 14 are driven into the inclined surface 3 of the valley side T at predetermined intervals along the road length direction and in the transverse direction (width direction) of the road 1. Steel pipe piles, concrete piles, and the like are used, and at least the mounting plate 14A in front of the head is constituted by a steel plate or the like.

道路1の長さ方向に並ぶ前記基礎杭14,14間には、プレキャストコンクリート製の受梁13が設けられ、前記剛結構造21により受梁13が基礎杭14に剛結されている。また、道路幅方向に並ぶ受梁13,13の上に、床版11が敷設されている。この床版11の両側が前記ヒンジ結合部H2,H2により受梁13にヒンジ結合されている。前記床版11は、道路1の長さ方向に並設され、プレキャストコンクリート製のものや、鋼製のものなどが用いられる。 A precast concrete receiving beam 13 is provided between the foundation piles 14, 14 arranged in the length direction of the road 1, and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14 by the rigid connection structure 21. Further, a floor slab 11 is laid on the receiving beams 13 and 13 arranged in the road width direction . Wherein both sides of this deck 11 hinged connection H2, it is hinged to the receiving beam 13 by H2. The floor slab 11 is juxtaposed in the length direction of the road 1 and is made of precast concrete or steel.

そして、床版11を設置した後、図11に示すように、道路1と床版11との間を連続する連続部35を形成し、道路1の谷側Tを床版11により拡幅する。   And after installing the floor slab 11, as shown in FIG. 11, the continuous part 35 which continues between the road 1 and the floor slab 11 is formed, and the trough side T of the road 1 is widened by the floor slab 11.

このように本実施例では、谷側Tが傾斜面3をなす道路1を拡張する道路拡張構造において、傾斜面3に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭14,14…を立設し、基礎杭14,14…間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁13を設け、この受梁13上に床版11を設け、受梁13を基礎杭14に剛結構造21により剛結し、この剛結構造21は、基礎杭14に突設された杭側連結部材22と、受梁13の外面に突設した受梁側連結部材25と、これら杭側及び受梁側連結部材22,25を埋設した現場打ちコンクリート部26とを備え、また、受梁13の外面に凹部24を形成し、この凹部24を現場打ちコンクリート部26に埋設し、さらに、受梁13の側面と下面に凹部23,24を形成し、前記側面に形成した凹部24に受梁側連結部材25を突設したから、請求項1〜3に対応して、上記各実施例と同様な作用・効果を奏する。   As described above, in this embodiment, in the road expansion structure in which the valley side T extends the road 1 forming the inclined surface 3, a plurality of foundation piles 14, 14. , A precast concrete receiving beam 13 is provided between the foundation piles 14, 14, a floor slab 11 is provided on the receiving beam 13, and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14 by a rigid connection structure 21. The linking structure 21 includes a pile side connecting member 22 protruding from the foundation pile 14, a receiving beam side connecting member 25 protruding from the outer surface of the receiving beam 13, and the pile side and receiving beam side connecting members 22, 25. And a recessed portion 24 is formed on the outer surface of the receiving beam 13, the recessed portion 24 is embedded in the in-situ concrete portion 26, and further, recessed portions 23 are formed on the side surface and the lower surface of the receiving beam 13. 24, and the receiving-beam-side connecting member 25 protrudes from the recess 24 formed on the side surface. - an effect.

また、このように本実施例では、請求項に対応して、基礎杭14,14を横断方向に並んで立設したから、基礎杭14,14により横断方向(幅方向)両側を支持した道路拡張構造が得られる。 Further, in the present embodiment in this manner, the support corresponding to claim 3, since standing alongside the foundation pile 14 and 14 in the transverse Direction, the transverse direction (width direction) on both sides by the foundation pile 14 and 14 A road expansion structure is obtained.

図12は本発明の実施例5を示し、上記実施例1と同一部分に同一符号を付し、その詳細な説明を省略して詳述すると、この例では、前記載置面14Aと受梁13の下面との間には、感圧硬化ゴム37が配置される。この感圧硬化ゴム37は、「硬化前の可塑性」と「硬化後の弾性」という極めて便利な2つの特性を有する材料である。その構造は、2種類の未加硫ゴムの数層を積層したもので、硬化前の塑性変形量は厚さの80%である。硬化前の塑性変形という特性を生かして、各基礎杭14における不均等な支持反力を均等化する機能を発揮するゴム材である。また、この感圧硬化ゴム37の塑性変形量は、加圧面積当たりの載荷重(面圧)により異なり、面圧の大きいものほど変形量は大きい。感圧硬化ゴム37は、塑性変形を生じた状態で約一週間放置後にその変形量を保持したままで硬化する。   FIG. 12 shows a fifth embodiment of the present invention. The same reference numerals are given to the same parts as those in the first embodiment, and the detailed description thereof is omitted. A pressure-sensitive cured rubber 37 is disposed between the lower surface of 13. This pressure-sensitive cured rubber 37 is a material having two extremely convenient properties, “plasticity before curing” and “elasticity after curing”. The structure is obtained by laminating several layers of two types of unvulcanized rubber, and the amount of plastic deformation before curing is 80% of the thickness. It is a rubber material that exhibits the function of equalizing uneven support reaction force in each foundation pile 14 by utilizing the characteristic of plastic deformation before curing. Further, the amount of plastic deformation of the pressure-sensitive cured rubber 37 varies depending on the applied load per surface area (surface pressure), and the amount of deformation increases as the surface pressure increases. The pressure-sensitive cured rubber 37 is cured while maintaining the amount of deformation after being left for about one week in a state where plastic deformation has occurred.

次に、前記受梁13の施工方法について説明する。載置面14Aの上に感圧硬化ゴム37,37を配置し、受梁13を上方から載置面14A上の感圧硬化ゴム37,37上に下ろし、受梁13の位置と高さを調整し、必要に応じて、感圧硬化ゴム37が硬化するまで、ジャッキやスペーサなどにより端部13Tの高さを設定しておく。この後、図示しない型枠を組んで、該型枠にコンクリートを充填し、前記現場打ちコンクリート部26を形成し、基礎杭14上に受梁13を剛結する。   Next, a method for constructing the receiving beam 13 will be described. The pressure-sensitive curing rubbers 37 and 37 are arranged on the mounting surface 14A, and the receiving beam 13 is lowered from above onto the pressure-sensitive curing rubbers 37 and 37 on the mounting surface 14A, and the position and height of the receiving beam 13 are lowered. The height of the end portion 13T is set with a jack or a spacer until the pressure-sensitive cured rubber 37 is cured as necessary. After that, a formwork (not shown) is assembled, and the formwork is filled with concrete to form the cast-in-place concrete part 26, and the receiving beam 13 is rigidly connected to the foundation pile 14.

このように本実施例では、基礎杭14上における受梁13の支持に感圧硬化ゴム37を用いることにより、基礎杭14への受梁13の高さ調整作業が容易となり、その剛結作業を簡便に行うことができる。   As described above, in this embodiment, by using the pressure-sensitive curing rubber 37 to support the receiving beam 13 on the foundation pile 14, the height adjustment work of the receiving beam 13 to the foundation pile 14 is facilitated, and the rigid connection operation is performed. Can be performed easily.

なお、本発明は、前記実施例に限定されるものではなく、種々の変形実施が可能である。例えば、実施例で示したヒンジ結合部に限らず、各種のヒンジ結合構造を採用することができる。また、連結部材は各種のものを用いることができ、例えば受梁側連結部材を、先端が突出した鉄筋にしてもよいし、さらに、杭側及び受梁側連結部材を、連結鉄筋,接合材,結着材などにより、溶着,接合,結着して連結してもよい。さらに、鉄筋などの棒材以外に、連結部材を形鋼や板材などにより構成してもよい。また、凹部の長さを短く形成して、複数設けるようにしてもよい。   In addition, this invention is not limited to the said Example, A various deformation | transformation implementation is possible. For example, not only the hinge coupling part shown in the embodiment but various hinge coupling structures can be adopted. Various connecting members can be used. For example, the receiving beam side connecting member may be a reinforcing bar with a protruding tip, and the pile side and the receiving beam side connecting member may be connected bars, bonding materials. , And may be connected by welding, bonding, or bonding using a binding material or the like. Further, in addition to a bar such as a reinforcing bar, the connecting member may be formed of a shape steel or a plate material. Alternatively, a plurality of recesses may be formed with a short length.

本発明の実施例1を示す道路拡張構造の道路幅方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the road width direction of the road expansion structure which shows Example 1 of this invention. 同上、要部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the principal part same as the above. 同上、基礎杭上の受梁の正面図である。It is a front view of the receiving beam on a foundation pile same as the above. 同上、基礎杭上の受梁の一部を断面にした平面図である。It is the top view which made a part of receiving beam on a foundation pile into a cross section same as the above. 同上、道路拡張構造の道路長さ方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the road extension structure in the road length direction. 同上、道路拡張構造の骨組概略図である。It is a frame schematic diagram of a road expansion structure same as the above. 同上、勾配を有する道路拡張構造の道路長さ方向の正面図である。It is a front view of the road length direction of the road expansion structure which has a gradient same as the above. 本発明の実施例2を示す杭側連結部材を備えた基礎杭の正面図である。It is a front view of the foundation pile provided with the pile side connection member which shows Example 2 of this invention. 本発明の実施例3を示すヒンジ結合部の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the hinge coupling | bond part which shows Example 3 of this invention. 本発明の実施例4を示す道路拡張構造の施工工程における道路幅方向の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the road width direction in the construction process of the road expansion structure which shows Example 4 of this invention. 同上、道路拡張構造の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of a road expansion structure same as the above. 本発明の実施例5を示す基礎杭上の受梁の正面図である。It is a front view of the receiving beam on the foundation pile which shows Example 5 of this invention.

1 道路
T 谷側
2 傾斜面
T 山側
3 傾斜面
11 床版
12 コンクリート基礎
13 受梁
14 基礎杭
H1,H2 ヒンジ結合部
21 剛結構造
22,22A 杭側連結部材
23 下凹部
24 左右の凹部
25 受梁側連結部材
26 現場打ちコンクリート部
28 棒材(受梁側連結部材)
1 Road T Valley side 2 Inclined surface T Mountain side 3 Inclined surface
11 Floor slab
12 Concrete foundation
13 Receiving beam
14 Foundation pile H1, H2 Hinge joint
21 Rigid structure
22, 22A Pile side connecting member
23 Lower recess
24 Left and right recesses
25 Beam-side connecting member
26 On-site concrete section
28 Bar (receiving beam side connecting member)

Claims (4)

谷側が傾斜面をなす道路を拡張する道路拡張構造において、前記傾斜面に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭を立設し、前記基礎杭間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁を設け、この受梁上に床版を設け、前記受梁を前記基礎杭に剛結構造により剛結し、この剛結構造は、前記基礎杭に突設された杭側連結部材と、前記受梁の外面に突設した受梁側連結部材と、これら杭側及び受梁側連結部材を埋設した現場打ちコンクリート部とを備え、前記受梁の側面に凹部を形成し、前記側面に形成した凹部に前記受梁側連結部材を突設し、前記凹部を前記現場打ちコンクリート部に埋設したことを特徴とする道路拡張構造。 In the road expansion structure that expands the road whose valley side forms an inclined surface, a plurality of foundation piles are erected in the road length direction with respect to the inclined surface, and a precast concrete receiving beam is provided between the foundation piles. A floor slab is provided on the receiving beam, and the receiving beam is rigidly connected to the foundation pile by a rigid connection structure. The rigid connection structure includes a pile-side connecting member protruding from the foundation pile, and an outer surface of the receiving beam. Receiving-side connecting members projecting to the pile, and a cast-in-place concrete part in which these pile-side and receiving-beam side connecting members are embedded , forming a recess in the side surface of the receiving beam, and in the recess formed in the side surface A road expansion structure characterized by projecting a receiving-side connecting member and embedding the concave portion in the cast-in-place concrete part . 前記道路の谷側の傾斜面に前記基礎杭を立設し、前記道路の谷側にコンクリート基礎を設け、前記コンクリート基礎と前記受梁上に床版を道路長さ方向に並設し、前記受梁と前記コンクリート基礎とを連結したことを特徴とする請求項1項記載の道路拡張構造。 The foundation pile is erected on an inclined surface on the valley side of the road, a concrete foundation is provided on the valley side of the road, a floor slab is juxtaposed in the road length direction on the concrete foundation and the receiving beam, road extension construction according to claim 1 Kouki mounting, characterized in that it has connecting the concrete foundation and receiving beam. 前記基礎杭を道路横断方向に並んで立設したことを特徴とする請求項1又は2項記載の道路拡張構造。 Road extension construction according to claim 1 or 2 Koki mounting, characterized in that the foundation pile erected alongside the road crossing direction. 谷側が傾斜面をなす道路を拡張する道路拡張工法において、前記傾斜面に対して道路長さ方向に複数の基礎杭を立設し、前記基礎杭間にプレキャストコンクリート製の受梁を設け、この受梁上に床版を設け、前記基礎杭に杭側連結部材を突設し、前記受梁は側面に凹部を有し、前記受梁の前記側面の前記凹部に受梁側連結部材を突設し、それら杭側及び受梁側連結部材と前記凹部を現場打ちのコンクリートにより埋設して前記受梁を前記基礎杭に剛結することを特徴とする道路拡張工法。 In the road expansion method for expanding a road whose valley side forms an inclined surface, a plurality of foundation piles are erected in the road length direction with respect to the inclined surface, and a precast concrete receiving beam is provided between the foundation piles. A floor slab is provided on the receiving beam, a pile-side connecting member is protruded from the foundation pile, the receiving beam has a recess on a side surface, and the receiving beam-side connecting member protrudes into the recess on the side surface of the receiving beam. set, and its road extension construction method, characterized by rigidly connected to the receiving beam to the foundation pile to these and pile side and receiving beam-side coupling member and the recess is embedded by concrete cast-in-place.
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