Deprecated: The each() function is deprecated. This message will be suppressed on further calls in /home/zhenxiangba/zhenxiangba.com/public_html/phproxy-improved-master/index.php on line 456
JP5030752B2 - Seal structure for vehicle door periphery - Google Patents
[go: Go Back, main page]

JP5030752B2 - Seal structure for vehicle door periphery - Google Patents

Seal structure for vehicle door periphery Download PDF

Info

Publication number
JP5030752B2
JP5030752B2 JP2007314587A JP2007314587A JP5030752B2 JP 5030752 B2 JP5030752 B2 JP 5030752B2 JP 2007314587 A JP2007314587 A JP 2007314587A JP 2007314587 A JP2007314587 A JP 2007314587A JP 5030752 B2 JP5030752 B2 JP 5030752B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
door
inner panel
vertically extending
water
vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2007314587A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2009137389A (en
Inventor
宏治 田中
勝 越道
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
Nissan Motor Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd, Nissan Motor Co Ltd filed Critical Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd
Priority to JP2007314587A priority Critical patent/JP5030752B2/en
Publication of JP2009137389A publication Critical patent/JP2009137389A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP5030752B2 publication Critical patent/JP5030752B2/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

Links

Images

Landscapes

  • Seal Device For Vehicle (AREA)

Description

本発明は、車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion.

従来、車体側面または車体後面の開口部において、当該開口部の周縁部の車室外側とドアの周縁部の車室内側との間にシール部材を介在させることによって、ドア周縁部をシールし、水が車室内側に進入するのを抑制するようにした構造が知られている。   Conventionally, in the opening of the vehicle body side surface or the vehicle body rear surface, the door peripheral portion is sealed by interposing a seal member between the vehicle exterior side of the peripheral portion of the opening and the vehicle interior side of the peripheral portion of the door, A structure is known in which water is prevented from entering the vehicle interior side.

そして、この種の構造において、シール部材としてのウエザーストリップに水を貯留するダム部を設け、水がウエザーストリップから車室内側に進入するのをより効果的に抑制するようにしたものが知られている(特許文献1)。
特開平11−235929号公報
In this type of structure, a dam portion for storing water is provided in a weather strip as a sealing member, and water is more effectively suppressed from entering the vehicle interior side from the weather strip. (Patent Document 1).
Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 11-235929

ところで、この種の構造では、車体あるいはドアのパネルに嵌挿孔を形成し、シール部材を貫通させたクリップ等の固定具をこの嵌挿孔に挿通して固定することで、当該シール部材を車体あるいはドアに取り付ける場合がある。   By the way, in this type of structure, a fitting insertion hole is formed in a vehicle body or a door panel, and a fixing tool such as a clip having a sealing member penetrated is inserted into the fitting insertion hole to fix the sealing member. It may be attached to the car body or door.

しかし、上記特許文献1のようなダム部を設けた場合には、ダム部からあふれた水が上記車体あるいはドアに形成した嵌挿孔からドアあるいは車体の内部に進入する虞があるため、ダム部を設けた部分には上記クリップによる留め点を設定するのが難しく、ダム部および留め点のレイアウトの自由度が低くなったり、ダム部の貯水容積を小さく設定せざるを得なくなったりする虞があった。   However, when the dam portion as in Patent Document 1 is provided, water overflowing from the dam portion may enter the door or the vehicle body from the fitting hole formed in the vehicle body or the door. It is difficult to set the fastening point by the above clip in the part where the part is provided, and the degree of freedom of layout of the dam part and the fastening point may be lowered, or the water storage volume of the dam part may be set to be small. was there.

そこで、本発明は、固定具を用いてシール部材を固定する構造と水をシール部材に一時的に貯留する構造とをより効果的に両立することが可能な車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造を得ることを目的とする。   Accordingly, the present invention provides a seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion that can more effectively achieve both a structure for fixing a seal member using a fixture and a structure for temporarily storing water in the seal member. The purpose is to obtain.

本発明にあっては、ドアの周縁部に沿ってドアインナパネルの車室内側の表面にシール部材を取り付け、当該シール部材に、ドアを閉じた状態でドアインナパネルの周縁部と車体の開口部の周縁部との間に配置されて上下方向に伸びる上下延伸部を設定する。そして、この上下延伸部に中空部分を設け、中空部分のドアインナパネル側の壁に固定具を含む取付部を設け、ドアインナパネルに形成した嵌挿孔に当該壁側から固定具を挿通することで上下延伸部をドアインナパネルに固定する。また、取付部の上方に、上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間から中空部分内に向けて水を導入する導入口を形成するとともに、当該取付部の下方に、中空部分内から当該上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間に向けて水を排出する排出口を形成する。そして、取付部の下方に、排出口から排出された水を貯留する貯水部を形成する。さらに、上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間に、当該隙間からドア外縁側に向けて水を導く導水路を形成する。   In the present invention, a seal member is attached to the surface of the door inner panel along the peripheral edge of the door, and the door inner panel and the opening of the vehicle body are opened with the door closed. A vertically extending portion that is arranged between the peripheral portion of the portion and extends in the vertical direction is set. And a hollow part is provided in this up-and-down extension part, the attachment part containing a fixture is provided in the wall by the side of the door inner panel of a hollow part, and a fixture is penetrated from the wall side to the fitting insertion hole formed in the door inner panel. The vertical extension part is fixed to the door inner panel. In addition, an inlet for introducing water from the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel to the inside of the hollow portion is formed above the attachment portion, and the inside of the hollow portion is provided below the attachment portion. A discharge port for discharging water is formed toward the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel. And the water storage part which stores the water discharged | emitted from the discharge port below the attachment part is formed. Furthermore, a water guide path is formed in the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel to guide water from the gap toward the door outer edge.

本発明によれば、水を中空部分内に導入して、ドアインナパネルに嵌挿孔が形成された部分では、上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間を迂回させ、ドアインナパネルの嵌挿孔を経由してドア内に水が進入するのを抑制することができる。また取付部の下方の貯水部に加えて中空部分でも水を貯留できる分、貯水容積をより大きく確保することができる。よって、固定具を用いてシール部材を固定する構造と水をシール部材に一時的に貯留する構造とをより効果的に両立することが可能となる。   According to the present invention, water is introduced into the hollow portion, and in the portion where the insertion hole is formed in the door inner panel, the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel is bypassed, and the door inner panel It is possible to prevent water from entering the door via the insertion hole. Further, in addition to the water storage part below the attachment part, the water storage volume can be secured to the extent that water can be stored even in the hollow part. Therefore, it is possible to more effectively achieve both the structure for fixing the seal member using the fixture and the structure for temporarily storing water in the seal member.

以下、本発明の実施形態について図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。図1は、本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造が適用される車両の後面図、図2は、ドアを取り外した状態を示す後面図、図3は、上側ドアを開放し下側ドアを閉塞した状態を示す斜視図、図4は、下側ドアの下縁部を車室内側から見た斜視図、図5は、図1のV−V断面図、図6は、図1のVI-VI断面図、図7は、シール部材の斜視図である。なお、各図中、FRは車両前方、LHは車両前方を向いた状態での左方、UPは車両上方を示す。   Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings. FIG. 1 is a rear view of a vehicle to which a seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied, FIG. 2 is a rear view showing a state in which the door is removed, and FIG. FIG. 4 is a perspective view of the lower door viewed from the vehicle interior side, FIG. 5 is a VV cross-sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG. FIG. 7 is a sectional view taken along line VI-VI in FIG. 1, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of the seal member. In each figure, FR indicates the front of the vehicle, LH indicates the left side when facing the front of the vehicle, and UP indicates the upper side of the vehicle.

本実施形態にかかる車両1では、図1,図2に示すように、車体2の後面の開口部2aを、上側ドア3および下側ドア4によって開閉可能に閉塞している。上側ドア3は、開口部2aの上側のヒンジ5U(図2参照)を介して上側に開く一方、下側ドア4は開口部2aの下側のヒンジ5L(図2参照)を介して下側に開く。また、図1に示すように、これら上側ドア3および下側ドア4は、開口部2aの上下方向略中央部で略水平方向に沿う境界部Bを形成しており、この境界部Bでは、図5に示すように、下側ドア4の上縁部4aの車室外側(車両後方側、図5では右側)に上側ドア3の下縁部3aが重なっている。なお、各図中、20はランプモジュールを示している。   In the vehicle 1 according to the present embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the opening 2 a on the rear surface of the vehicle body 2 is closed by an upper door 3 and a lower door 4 so as to be opened and closed. The upper door 3 opens upward via the upper hinge 5U (see FIG. 2) of the opening 2a, while the lower door 4 moves downward via the lower hinge 5L (see FIG. 2) of the opening 2a. Open to. Further, as shown in FIG. 1, the upper door 3 and the lower door 4 form a boundary portion B along a substantially horizontal direction at a substantially central portion in the vertical direction of the opening 2a. As shown in FIG. 5, the lower edge 3 a of the upper door 3 overlaps the vehicle compartment outside (the vehicle rear side, the right side in FIG. 5) of the upper edge 4 a of the lower door 4. In each figure, 20 indicates a lamp module.

各ドア3,4の周縁部は、シール部材6,7によってシールされている。図2に示すように、車体2の開口部2aの周縁部2cには、下縁部の中間部分を除いて略C字状にシール部材6が取り付けられている。図6に示すように、開口部2aの周縁部2cには、車室外側(本実施形態では後側)に向けて突出するフランジ2bが形成されており、このフランジ2bにシール部材6の根元部6aを被せるようにして嵌着してある。根元部6a上には断面略円環状で中空構造のシール部6bが設けられており、このシール部6bがドア3,4側の部材(ドア3,4のドアインナパネルまたはシール部材7)と弾発的に密着してシールが確保されている。本実施形態では、このシール部材6は第二のシール部材に相当するものである。なお、このシール部材6は、適宜な弾発力を生じる弾性素材(例えばEPDM等の合成ゴム材料)によって所定形状に形成されている。   The peripheral portions of the doors 3 and 4 are sealed by seal members 6 and 7. As shown in FIG. 2, a seal member 6 is attached to the peripheral edge 2 c of the opening 2 a of the vehicle body 2 in a substantially C shape except for the middle part of the lower edge. As shown in FIG. 6, a flange 2b is formed on the peripheral edge 2c of the opening 2a so as to protrude toward the vehicle compartment outer side (rear side in the present embodiment), and the base of the seal member 6 is formed on the flange 2b. It is fitted so as to cover the portion 6a. A seal portion 6b having a substantially annular cross section and a hollow structure is provided on the root portion 6a. The seal portion 6b is a member on the door 3 or 4 side (the door inner panel or the seal member 7 of the door 3 or 4). The seal is secured by elastic contact. In the present embodiment, the seal member 6 corresponds to a second seal member. The seal member 6 is formed in a predetermined shape by an elastic material (for example, a synthetic rubber material such as EPDM) that generates an appropriate elastic force.

また、本実施形態では、上側ドア3の下縁部3aを含む周縁部3eに沿って、上方に開放された略U字状のシール部材7が取り付けられている。このシール部材7は、上側ドア3のドアインナパネル3bの車室内側(前側)の表面3d上に取り付けられている。なお、このシール部材7も、適宜な弾発力を生じる弾性素材(例えばEPDM等の合成ゴム材料)によって所定形状に形成されている。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the substantially U-shaped seal member 7 opened upward is attached along the peripheral edge part 3e including the lower edge part 3a of the upper door 3. The seal member 7 is attached on the surface 3 d on the vehicle interior side (front side) of the door inner panel 3 b of the upper door 3. The seal member 7 is also formed in a predetermined shape from an elastic material (for example, a synthetic rubber material such as EPDM) that generates an appropriate elastic force.

このシール部材7の長手方向中間部7aは、略水平な姿勢で略直線状に延設されており、上側ドア3の下縁部3a(ドアインナパネル3b)と下側ドア4の上縁部4a(ドアアウタパネル4b)との間に配置されて、境界部Bをシールしている。一方、シール部材7の長手方向両端部は、上方に向けて屈曲され、下側ドア4の上縁部4aよりも上方に進出する上下延伸部8が形成されている。   The longitudinal intermediate portion 7a of the seal member 7 extends substantially linearly in a substantially horizontal posture, and the lower edge portion 3a (door inner panel 3b) of the upper door 3 and the upper edge portion of the lower door 4 4a (door outer panel 4b) is disposed between the boundary portion B and the boundary B. On the other hand, both end portions in the longitudinal direction of the seal member 7 are bent upward, and a vertically extending portion 8 is formed that extends upward from the upper edge portion 4 a of the lower door 4.

また、略直線状の境界部Bの両端部では、図5に示すように、開口部2aの周縁部2cに取り付けられたシール部材6と二つのドア3、4のうち車室外側に配置される上側ドア3の下縁部3aとの間の間隔が大きくなってしまい、シール部材6のみではシール性が低下してしまう。そこで、本実施形態では、シール部材6と上側ドア3の下縁部3aとの間にシール部材7の上下延伸部8を介在させて、この部分のシール性を高めてある。なお、上下延伸部8の下部は、シール部材7の長手方向中間部7aに接続される屈曲点であり、当該長手方向中間部7aと同様に、上側ドア3の下縁部3aと下側ドア4の上縁部4aとの間に弾発的に挟持されて、当該下縁部3aと上縁部4aとの間の隙間をシールしている。   Further, at both ends of the substantially linear boundary B, as shown in FIG. 5, the seal member 6 attached to the peripheral edge 2c of the opening 2a and the two doors 3 and 4 are disposed outside the vehicle compartment. The gap between the upper door 3 and the lower edge 3a of the upper door 3 becomes large, and the sealing performance is lowered only with the seal member 6. Therefore, in this embodiment, the vertically extending portion 8 of the seal member 7 is interposed between the seal member 6 and the lower edge portion 3a of the upper door 3 to enhance the sealing performance of this portion. In addition, the lower part of the up-and-down extending part 8 is a bending point connected to the longitudinal intermediate part 7a of the seal member 7, and the lower edge part 3a and the lower door of the upper door 3 are the same as the longitudinal intermediate part 7a. 4 is elastically held between the upper edge portion 4a and the gap between the lower edge portion 3a and the upper edge portion 4a.

さらに、本実施形態では、図5,図7に示すように、上側ドア3のドアインナパネル3bと上下延伸部8との間の隙間9,9Uに、上下延伸部8の上方から到来した水をドア外縁側(=ドア閉時には開口部2aの外縁側)に導く導水路G(図7参照)を形成し、大量の水が到来した場合にも、車室内側への水の進入を抑制するようにしてある。   Furthermore, in this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, the water that has come from above the vertically extending portion 8 into the gaps 9 and 9 U between the door inner panel 3 b of the upper door 3 and the vertically extending portion 8. Is formed on the outer edge side of the door (= the outer edge side of the opening 2a when the door is closed) to prevent water from entering the passenger compartment even when a large amount of water arrives. I have to do it.

この導水路Gは、上下延伸部8のドアインナパネル3bとの対向面8a上に所定の高さで延設した立壁10によって形成されている。すなわち、図7に示すように、本実施形態では、この立壁10として、対向面8aのドア外縁側(図7に示す左舷側の上下延伸部8については当該左舷の端縁側(LH側)および下側)の縁に沿って上下方向に延設したリブ8bを設けている。このリブ8bは、上下延伸部8の対向面8aを突設させたものである。また、本実施形態では、ドア中央側(図7に示す左舷側の上下延伸部8については当該右舷の端縁側)の縁に沿って上下方向に延設したシールテープ11、および、対向面8aの幅方向中央部においてドア外縁側に向けて下方に傾斜させて配置した帯状の中間壁12も、立壁10として機能する。シールテープ11は、上下延伸部8をドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dに貼着する所定の厚みを有する薄い帯状の粘着テープである。また、中間壁12は、所定の厚みを有する薄い短冊状の吸水性素材(例えばスポンジ)からなり、対向面8a上に貼着されている。本実施形態では、立壁10として、これらリブ8b、シールテープ11、および中間壁12を設けたことで、少なくともそれら各立壁10の近傍では、対向面8aとドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dとの間の隙間9がより確実に確保され、当該隙間9内の水が、これら立壁10にガイドされて下方に流れるようになる。   This water conduit G is formed by a standing wall 10 extending at a predetermined height on a surface 8a of the vertically extending portion 8 facing the door inner panel 3b. That is, as shown in FIG. 7, in this embodiment, as the standing wall 10, the door outer edge side of the facing surface 8 a (the port side edge side (LH side) of the port side vertical extension portion 8 shown in FIG. 7) and A rib 8b extending in the vertical direction along the lower edge is provided. The rib 8b is formed by projecting the facing surface 8a of the vertically extending portion 8. Moreover, in this embodiment, the seal tape 11 extended in the up-down direction along the edge of the door center side (the starboard side edge side for the port-side vertical extending portion 8 shown in FIG. 7), and the facing surface 8a. The belt-shaped intermediate wall 12 disposed so as to be inclined downward toward the door outer edge side at the center in the width direction also functions as the standing wall 10. The seal tape 11 is a thin strip-shaped adhesive tape having a predetermined thickness for adhering the vertically extending portion 8 to the surface 3d on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel 3b. The intermediate wall 12 is made of a thin strip-shaped water-absorbing material (for example, sponge) having a predetermined thickness, and is stuck on the facing surface 8a. In the present embodiment, the ribs 8b, the seal tape 11, and the intermediate wall 12 are provided as the standing walls 10, and at least in the vicinity of each of the standing walls 10, the facing surface 8a and the surface on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel 3b. The gap 9 between the gaps 3d is more reliably secured, and the water in the gap 9 is guided by the standing walls 10 and flows downward.

さらに、ドア外縁側の立壁10としてのリブ8bには、切欠8c,8dを形成し、これら切欠8c,8dを、上下延伸部8の対向面8aとドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dとの間の隙間からドア外縁側に水を排出する第二の排出口19として機能させている。   Further, the rib 8b as the standing wall 10 on the door outer edge side is formed with notches 8c and 8d, and these notches 8c and 8d are provided on the surface 3d on the vehicle interior side of the facing surface 8a of the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b. It functions as a second discharge port 19 that discharges water from the gap to the door outer edge side.

切欠8cは、短冊状の中間壁12の傾斜した上縁の下端部に対応して開口させるとともに、シール部材7の長手方向中間部7aと上下延伸部8との間の屈曲点に対応するリブ8bの変曲点に対応させて設けてある。このため、リブ8bを伝った水、ならびに中間壁12の上縁を伝った水が、この切欠8cからドア外縁側に排出される。   The notch 8c is opened corresponding to the lower end portion of the inclined upper edge of the strip-shaped intermediate wall 12, and is a rib corresponding to the bending point between the longitudinal intermediate portion 7a of the seal member 7 and the vertically extending portion 8. It is provided corresponding to the inflection point 8b. For this reason, the water transmitted through the rib 8b and the water transmitted through the upper edge of the intermediate wall 12 are discharged from the notch 8c to the door outer edge side.

切欠8dは、シールテープ11のドア外縁側の端縁の下方に開口させてある。このため、シールテープ11のドア外縁側の端縁を伝って流下した水が、切欠8dからドア外縁側(下側)に排出される。   The notch 8d is opened below the end edge of the seal tape 11 on the door outer edge side. For this reason, the water which flowed down along the edge of the seal tape 11 on the door outer edge side is discharged from the notch 8d to the door outer edge side (lower side).

また、本実施形態では、図5,図7に示すように、上下延伸部8内に中空部分8e(図5参照)を設け、この中空部分8eのドアインナパネル3b側の壁8fに取付部Eを設けてある。具体的には、壁8fに貫通孔8gを形成し、この貫通孔8gとドアインナパネル3bに形成した嵌挿孔3c(図5参照)に、中空部分8e側から固定具としてのクリップ13を嵌着し、これにより、上下延伸部8をドアインナパネル3bに固定している。このとき、クリップ13の頭部13aによって、貫通孔8gは中空部分8e側から塞がれることになる。   In this embodiment, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 7, a hollow portion 8e (see FIG. 5) is provided in the vertically extending portion 8, and a mounting portion is provided on the wall 8f on the door inner panel 3b side of the hollow portion 8e. E is provided. Specifically, a through hole 8g is formed in the wall 8f, and a clip 13 as a fixing tool is inserted into the through hole 8g and the fitting insertion hole 3c (see FIG. 5) formed in the door inner panel 3b from the hollow portion 8e side. By fitting, the vertically extending portion 8 is fixed to the door inner panel 3b. At this time, the through hole 8g is closed from the hollow portion 8e side by the head portion 13a of the clip 13.

そして、取付部Eの上方には、上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Uから中空部分8e内に水を導入する導入口14を形成する一方、取付部Eの下方には、中空部分8e内から上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9に向けて水を排出する排出口15を形成してある。   An inlet 14 for introducing water into the hollow portion 8e from the gap 9U between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b is formed above the attachment portion E, while below the attachment portion E. A discharge port 15 for discharging water from the hollow portion 8e toward the gap 9 between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b is formed.

導入口14は、上下延伸部8の対向面8aに、幅方向両端間に亘ってスリット状に細長く開口している。そして、導入口14の下縁に沿って、中空部分8eのドアインナパネル3b側の壁8fと当該ドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Mに水が進入するのを抑制する遮水壁16を設けてある。本実施形態では、この遮水壁16を、対向面8aを突設したリブとして形成している。この遮水壁16は、本発明の第二の遮水壁に相当する。   The introduction port 14 is elongated in the form of a slit on the opposite surface 8a of the vertically extending portion 8 across both ends in the width direction. And the impermeable wall 16 which suppresses that a water approachs into the clearance gap 9M between the wall 8f by the side of the door inner panel 3b of the hollow part 8e and the said door inner panel 3b along the lower edge of the inlet 14 is provided. It is provided. In the present embodiment, the water-impervious wall 16 is formed as a rib having a projecting face 8a. This impermeable wall 16 corresponds to the second impermeable wall of the present invention.

すなわち、本実施形態では、図5に示すように、導入口14から中空部分8eを経て排出口15に至る水の経路(破線矢印)を形成することで、水を、中空部分8eのドアインナパネル3b側の壁8fと当該ドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Mから迂回して流下させ、嵌挿孔3cから上側ドア3の内部に水が進入するのを抑制してある。   That is, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 5, by forming a water path (broken arrow) from the inlet 14 to the outlet 15 via the hollow portion 8e, water is supplied to the door inner of the hollow portion 8e. A wall 9f between the panel 3b side and the door inner panel 3b is detoured to flow down to prevent water from entering the upper door 3 through the fitting hole 3c.

また、本実施形態では、取付部Eの下方に隣接して、対向面8aをドアインナパネル3bから離間する側に凹設した凹部17A〜17Dを形成してある。これら凹部17A〜17Dは、いずれも有底角筒状で、2行2列のマトリクス状に配置されている。そして、それら凹部17A〜17Dのうちドア外縁側かつ上方に位置する凹部17Aの上側の側面に、排出口15が開口している。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the recessed parts 17A-17D which formed the opposing surface 8a in the side spaced apart from the door inner panel 3b adjacent to the downward direction of the attachment part E are formed. These recesses 17A to 17D are all in the shape of a bottomed rectangular tube and are arranged in a matrix of 2 rows and 2 columns. And the discharge port 15 is opening in the side surface above 17 A of recessed parts located in the door outer edge side and upper direction among these recessed parts 17A-17D.

これら凹部17A〜17Dは、図5に示すように、ドア3,4が閉じられた状態では、奥側(本実施形態では車両前方)に向かうほど下方となる姿勢で傾斜することになり、以て、一時的に水を蓄える貯水部17として機能するものである。   As shown in FIG. 5, when the doors 3 and 4 are closed, the recesses 17A to 17D are inclined in a posture that becomes lower toward the back side (front of the vehicle in the present embodiment). And it functions as the water storage part 17 which stores water temporarily.

また、本実施形態では、図7に示すように、凹部17A,17Bはドア外縁側に配置されるとともに、凹部17C,17Dはドア中央側に配置され、排出口15をドア外縁側の凹部17Aに対応して形成してある。   In the present embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the recesses 17A and 17B are disposed on the door outer edge side, the recesses 17C and 17D are disposed on the door center side, and the discharge port 15 is disposed on the door outer edge side recess 17A. It is formed corresponding to.

そして、凹部17A〜17D間は、隔壁18a,18bによって仕切られている。これら隔壁18a,18bは、車室外側からの視線(図7のビュー)では略十字状に交差して設けられるとともに、ドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dと略垂直に伸びている。このため、図5に示すように、ドア3,4を閉じた状態では、上側ドア3と車体2(本実施形態ではシール部材6)との間で隔壁18a,18bが突っ張って、凹部17A〜17Dを設けた部分でもシール部材7の弾発力をより確実に確保してシール性能を高めてある。なお、隔壁18a,18bのドアインナパネル3b側には適宜に凹凸を設け、凹部17A〜17D間での水の往来と、隔壁18a,18bによる荷重の支持とをより適切に両立させるようにしてもよい。   The recesses 17A to 17D are partitioned by partition walls 18a and 18b. The partition walls 18a and 18b are provided so as to intersect with each other in a substantially cross shape when viewed from the outside of the vehicle compartment (view of FIG. 7), and extend substantially perpendicular to the surface 3d on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel 3b. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 5, when the doors 3 and 4 are closed, the partition walls 18a and 18b are stretched between the upper door 3 and the vehicle body 2 (the seal member 6 in the present embodiment), and the recesses 17A to 17A Even in the portion provided with 17D, the resilience of the sealing member 7 is more reliably ensured to improve the sealing performance. In addition, unevenness is appropriately provided on the side of the door inner panel 3b of the partition walls 18a and 18b, so that the passage of water between the recesses 17A to 17D and the support of the load by the partition walls 18a and 18b are more appropriately achieved. Also good.

また、凹部17A〜17Dの開口部の下縁17aは、いずれもドア外縁側が下方となるように傾斜しており、凹部17A〜17Dに貯留された水を、ドア中央側から遠ざけるようにしている。本実施形態では、凹部17A〜17Dの下縁17aの下端部17bを、全て中間壁12の上方に設定することで、この下端部17bから流出した水を中間壁12でトラップして、当該中間壁12の上縁に沿ってドア外縁側に流下させ、切欠8cから排出するようにしてある。   Further, the lower edges 17a of the openings of the recesses 17A to 17D are all inclined so that the door outer edge side is downward, and the water stored in the recesses 17A to 17D is kept away from the door center side. Yes. In the present embodiment, the lower end 17b of the lower edge 17a of the recesses 17A to 17D is all set above the intermediate wall 12, so that the water flowing out from the lower end 17b is trapped by the intermediate wall 12, and the intermediate It is made to flow down to the door outer edge side along the upper edge of the wall 12, and is discharged | emitted from the notch 8c.

また、中間壁12のドア中央側の端部と立壁10としてのシールテープ11との間には隙間9Iを設定し、凹部17A〜17Dから流れ出る水の流量が多い場合には、この隙間9Iから水を下方に流下させ、切欠8dから排出させるようにしてある。   Further, a gap 9I is set between the end of the middle wall 12 on the door center side and the seal tape 11 as the standing wall 10, and when the flow rate of water flowing out from the recesses 17A to 17D is large, the gap 9I Water is allowed to flow downward and discharged from the notch 8d.

貯水部17としての上記凹部17A〜17Dの構造において、排出口15から到来した水は、まず凹部17Aに貯留される。水量が少ない場合は、この凹部17Aのみに貯留されるが、水量が多くなるにつれて、凹部17Aから水があふれ、凹部17B、17C、17Dの順に水が貯えられることになる。本実施形態では、ドア外縁側の凹部17A,17Bの上方に排出口15を設定しているため、水量が少ない場合には当該ドア外縁側の凹部17A,17Bのみに貯留することができ、水がドア中央側に進入するのをより確実に抑制することができる。   In the structure of the recesses 17 </ b> A to 17 </ b> D as the water storage unit 17, water that has arrived from the discharge port 15 is first stored in the recess 17 </ b> A. When the amount of water is small, the water is stored only in the recess 17A. However, as the amount of water increases, water overflows from the recess 17A, and water is stored in the order of the recesses 17B, 17C, and 17D. In this embodiment, since the discharge port 15 is set above the recesses 17A and 17B on the door outer edge side, when the amount of water is small, the water can be stored only in the recesses 17A and 17B on the door outer edge side. Can be more reliably suppressed from entering the door center side.

また、本実施形態では、図7に示すように、中間壁12を、切欠8cに対してドア中央側(図7では右方)となる位置に配置し、ドア外縁側から到来した水が隙間9内に進入しにくくなるようにしてある。すなわち、本実施形態では、この中間壁12が、本発明の遮水壁に相当する。   Moreover, in this embodiment, as shown in FIG. 7, the intermediate wall 12 is disposed at a position on the door center side (right side in FIG. 7) with respect to the notch 8c, and water coming from the door outer edge side is a gap. 9 is difficult to enter. That is, in the present embodiment, the intermediate wall 12 corresponds to the water shielding wall of the present invention.

そして、この遮水壁としての中間壁12は、貯水部17としての凹部17A〜17Dの下方で、ドア外縁側に向けて下方に傾斜させて配置してあり、上述したように立壁10としても機能するものである。   And the intermediate wall 12 as this water-impervious wall is arrange | positioned below the recessed part 17A-17D as the water storage part 17, and it inclines below toward the door outer edge side, and also as the standing wall 10 as mentioned above It functions.

なお、シール部材7には、図4,図6,図7に示すように、ドア外縁側で車室内側に伸びる外壁部7bを設け、シール部材6のドア外縁側を遮蔽して、シール部材6,7間からドア中央側に水が進入するのをより一層確実に抑制してある。   As shown in FIGS. 4, 6 and 7, the seal member 7 is provided with an outer wall portion 7b extending on the door outer edge side toward the vehicle interior side to shield the door outer edge side of the seal member 6 so as to seal the seal member. Water is more reliably suppressed from entering between 6 and 7 to the door center side.

以上、説明したように、本実施形態では、上側ドア3の周縁部3eに沿ってドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dにシール部材7を取り付け、当該シール部材7に、上側ドア3を閉じた状態でドアインナパネル3bの周縁部3eと車体2の開口部2aの周縁部2cとの間に配置されて上下方向に伸びる上下延伸部8を設定した。そして、この上下延伸部8に中空部分8eを設け、中空部分8eのドアインナパネル3b側の壁8fにクリップ13を含む取付部Eを設け、ドアインナパネル3bに形成した嵌挿孔3cに当該壁8f側からクリップ13を挿通することで上下延伸部8をドアインナパネル3bに固定した。また、取付部Eの上方に、上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Uから中空部分8e内に向けて水を導入する導入口14を形成するとともに、当該取付部Eの下方に、中空部分8e内から当該上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9に向けて水を排出する排出口15を形成し、取付部Eの下方に、排出口15から排出された水を貯留する貯水部17を形成した。さらに、上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9に、当該隙間9からドア外縁側に向けて水を導く導水路Gを形成した。   As described above, in this embodiment, the seal member 7 is attached to the surface 3d on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel 3b along the peripheral edge 3e of the upper door 3, and the upper door 3 is attached to the seal member 7. In the closed state, the vertically extending portion 8 is set between the peripheral portion 3e of the door inner panel 3b and the peripheral portion 2c of the opening 2a of the vehicle body 2 and extending in the vertical direction. And the hollow part 8e is provided in this up-and-down extending part 8, the attachment part E containing the clip 13 is provided in the wall 8f by the side of the door inner panel 3b of the hollow part 8e, and the said fitting insertion hole 3c formed in the door inner panel 3b concerned The vertically extending portion 8 was fixed to the door inner panel 3b by inserting the clip 13 from the wall 8f side. Further, an inlet 14 for introducing water from the gap 9U between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b into the hollow portion 8e is formed above the attachment portion E, and below the attachment portion E. In addition, a discharge port 15 for discharging water from the hollow portion 8e toward the gap 9 between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b is formed, and discharged from the discharge port 15 below the attachment portion E. A water storage part 17 for storing fresh water was formed. Furthermore, in the gap 9 between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b, a water conduit G for guiding water from the gap 9 toward the door outer edge side was formed.

シール部材とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間に貯水部の無い排水経路を設けた場合、一時的に多量の水が到来した場合には、排水経路の上流から下流に亘るほぼ全域について流路断面積を大きくしないと、水が不本意に堰き止められて、ドア中央側に抜けてしまう虞がある。この点、本実施形態によれば、一時的に多量の水が到来した場合にも、その水を貯水部17に貯留することができるため、排水経路の流路断面積を大きくしにくい場合にあっても、貯水部17によってその下流側の水の流量を適宜に調整して、水がドア中央側に抜けるのを抑制することができる。   When a drainage path without a reservoir is provided in the gap between the seal member and the door inner panel, if a large amount of water temporarily arrives, the flow path is interrupted for almost the entire area from the upstream to the downstream of the drainage path. If the area is not increased, water may be unintentionally blocked and come out to the center side of the door. In this regard, according to the present embodiment, even when a large amount of water arrives temporarily, the water can be stored in the water storage unit 17, so that it is difficult to increase the cross-sectional area of the drainage path. Even if it exists, the flow volume of the water of the downstream side can be adjusted suitably with the water storage part 17, and it can suppress that water falls out to the door center side.

また、本実施形態によれば、水を中空部分8e内に導入して、ドアインナパネル3bに嵌挿孔3cが形成された部分で、上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Mを迂回させ、ドアインナパネル3bの嵌挿孔3cを経由して上側ドア3内に水が進入するのを抑制することができる。また取付部Eの下方の貯水部17に加えて中空部分8eでも水を貯留できる分、貯水容積をより大きく確保して、水がドア中央側に抜けるのをより一層確実に抑制することができる。よって、本実施形態によれば、クリップ13を用いてシール部材7を固定する構造と水をシール部材7に一時的に貯留する構造とをより効果的に両立することができる。   Moreover, according to this embodiment, water is introduced into the hollow portion 8e, and the gap between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b is a portion where the insertion insertion hole 3c is formed in the door inner panel 3b. 9M can be detoured and water can be prevented from entering the upper door 3 via the fitting insertion hole 3c of the door inner panel 3b. Further, in addition to the water storage portion 17 below the attachment portion E, the water can be stored in the hollow portion 8e as much as possible, so that the water storage volume can be secured larger and water can be more reliably suppressed from escaping to the door center side. . Therefore, according to the present embodiment, the structure in which the seal member 7 is fixed using the clip 13 and the structure in which water is temporarily stored in the seal member 7 can be more effectively achieved.

また、本実施形態では、貯水部17として、上下延伸部8のドアインナパネル3bとの対向面8aを当該ドアインナパネル3bから離間する側に凹設した凹部17A〜17Dを形成した。よって、貯水部17を比較的簡素な構成として得ることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, recessed part 17A-17D which provided the opposing surface 8a with the door inner panel 3b of the up-and-down extending part 8 as the water storage part 17 in the side spaced apart from the said door inner panel 3b was formed. Therefore, the water reservoir 17 can be obtained with a relatively simple configuration.

また、本実施形態では、凹部17A〜17Dを複数設けた。よって、一つの大きな凹部を設けた場合に比べて当該凹部を設けた部分の剛性の低下を抑制して、上下延伸部8によるシール性をより一層高めることができる。   In the present embodiment, a plurality of recesses 17A to 17D are provided. Therefore, compared with the case where one large concave portion is provided, a decrease in rigidity of the portion where the concave portion is provided can be suppressed, and the sealing performance by the vertically extending portion 8 can be further enhanced.

また、本実施形態では、貯水部17として、ドア外縁側の凹部17A,17Bとドア中央側の凹部17C,17Dとを含み、排出口15をドア中央側の凹部17C,17Dよりドア外縁側の凹部17A,17Bに近接させて形成した。よって、水をドア中央側から遠ざけてドア外縁側の凹部17A,17Bに優先的に貯留することができるため、水が上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9からドア中央側に抜けて車室内側に漏れるのをより確実に抑制することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the water storage part 17 includes recesses 17A and 17B on the door outer edge side and recesses 17C and 17D on the door center side, and the discharge port 15 is located closer to the door outer edge side than the door center side recesses 17C and 17D. It was formed close to the recesses 17A and 17B. Therefore, since water can be preferentially stored in the recesses 17A and 17B on the door outer edge side away from the door center side, the water can be removed from the gap 9 between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b from the door center side. It is possible to more reliably suppress the leakage to the vehicle interior side.

また、本実施形態では、複数の凹部17A〜17Dの間に、ドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dに略垂直に伸びる隔壁18a,18bを形成した。よって、上下延伸部8の凹部17A〜17Dを形成した部分において、剛性および弾発力を高め、この部分でのシール性を高めることができる。   In the present embodiment, the partition walls 18a and 18b extending substantially perpendicular to the surface 3d on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel 3b are formed between the plurality of recesses 17A to 17D. Therefore, rigidity and resilience can be increased in the portion where the recessed portions 17A to 17D of the vertically extending portion 8 are formed, and the sealing performance at this portion can be increased.

また、本実施形態では、凹部17A〜17Dのドアインナパネル3b側の開口部の下縁17aのドア外縁側をドア中央側より下方に配置した。よって、凹部17A〜17Dに貯留された水をドア中央側から遠ざけてドア外縁側に排出し、水が上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9からドア中央側に抜けて車室内側に漏れるのをより確実に抑制することができる。   In the present embodiment, the door outer edge side of the lower edge 17a of the opening on the door inner panel 3b side of the recesses 17A to 17D is disposed below the door center side. Therefore, the water stored in the recesses 17A to 17D is moved away from the door center side and discharged to the door outer edge side, and the water passes from the gap 9 between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b to the door center side and is Leakage to the indoor side can be more reliably suppressed.

また、本実施形態では、上下延伸部8のドアインナパネル3bとの対向面8a上に設けた立壁10によって導水路Gの側壁の少なくとも一部を形成した。よって、比較的簡素な構成によって上下延伸部8の対向面8aとドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dとの間の隙間9で所要の高さを確保し、排水性を高めることたできる。   In the present embodiment, at least a part of the side wall of the water conduit G is formed by the standing wall 10 provided on the surface 8 a facing the door inner panel 3 b of the vertically extending portion 8. Therefore, with a relatively simple configuration, the required height can be secured in the gap 9 between the facing surface 8a of the vertically extending portion 8 and the surface 3d on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel 3b, and the drainage can be improved. .

また、本実施形態では、対向面8aのドア外縁側の縁に沿ってリブ8bを立設し、当該リブ8bに形成した切欠8c,8dを、上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9からドア外縁側に水を排出する第二の排出口19とした。よって、隙間9内で水をドア中央側から遠ざけてドア外縁側に沿って流下させることができ、水が上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9,9Iからドア中央側に抜けて車室内側に漏れるのをより確実に抑制することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the rib 8b is set up along the edge of the opposing surface 8a on the door outer edge side, and the notches 8c and 8d formed in the rib 8b are provided between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b. The second discharge port 19 for discharging water from the gap 9 to the outer edge side of the door. Therefore, water can flow away from the door center side in the gap 9 and flow down along the door outer edge side, and water can flow from the gaps 9 and 9I between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b to the door center side. It is possible to more reliably suppress leakage through the vehicle interior side.

また、本実施形態では、切欠8c,8dに対してドア中央側となる位置に遮水壁となる中間壁12を設けた。よって、切欠8c,8dから上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9内に水が進入し、当該隙間9からドア中央側に抜けて車室内側に漏れるのをより確実に抑制することができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, the intermediate wall 12 used as a water-impervious wall was provided in the position which becomes the door center side with respect to the notches 8c and 8d. Therefore, water enters the gap 9 between the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner panel 3b from the notches 8c and 8d, and more reliably suppresses leakage from the gap 9 to the door center side and leaking to the vehicle interior side. can do.

また、本実施形態では、遮水壁および立壁として機能する中間壁12を、貯水部17の下方で、ドア外縁側に向けて下方に傾斜させて配置した。よって、貯水部17からあふれた水をドア中央側から遠ざけてドア外縁側に向けて流すことができ、水が上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9からドア中央側に抜けて車室内側に漏れるのをより確実に抑制することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the intermediate wall 12 functioning as a water shielding wall and a standing wall is disposed below the water storage portion 17 and inclined downward toward the door outer edge side. Therefore, the water overflowing from the water storage part 17 can flow away from the door center side toward the door outer edge side, and the water escapes from the gap 9 between the vertically extending part 8 and the door inner panel 3b to the door center side. Thus, leakage to the vehicle interior side can be more reliably suppressed.

また、本実施形態では、立壁10の少なくとも一部(本実施形態では中間壁12)を吸水性素材によって形成した。よって、水の貯水容積を高めて、シール性をより一層高めることができる。   In the present embodiment, at least a part of the standing wall 10 (the intermediate wall 12 in the present embodiment) is formed of a water-absorbing material. Therefore, the water storage volume can be increased and the sealing performance can be further improved.

また、本実施形態では、導入口14と取付部Eとの間で、上下延伸部8に、中空部分8eのドアインナパネル3b側の壁8fと当該ドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Mに水が進入するのを抑制する第二の遮水壁16を設けた。よって、上下延伸部8に上方から到来した水を、導入口14から中空部分8eにより確実に導入し、ドアインナパネル3bに嵌挿孔3cが形成された部分で、上下延伸部8とドアインナパネル3bとの間の隙間9Mを迂回させ、ドアインナパネル3bの嵌挿孔3cを経由して上側ドア3内に水が進入するのを抑制する効果をより確実に得ることができる。   Moreover, in this embodiment, between the inlet 14 and the attachment part E, it is in the up-and-down extension part 8, and the clearance gap 9M between the wall 8f by the side of the door inner panel 3b of the hollow part 8e and the said door inner panel 3b. A second impermeable wall 16 that suppresses water from entering is provided. Therefore, water that has arrived from above into the vertically extending portion 8 is reliably introduced through the introduction port 14 by the hollow portion 8e, and the vertically extending portion 8 and the door inner are formed at the portion where the insertion hole 3c is formed in the door inner panel 3b. The effect of suppressing the entry of water into the upper door 3 via the fitting insertion hole 3c of the door inner panel 3b can be obtained more reliably by bypassing the gap 9M between the panel 3b.

また、本実施形態では、車体後面の開口部2aを開閉可能に閉塞する上下二つのドア3,4のうち下側ドア4の上縁部4aの車室外側に上側ドア3の下縁部3aが重ねられ、シール部材7が上側ドア3のドアインナパネル3bの車室内側の表面3dに取り付けられ、上下延伸部8を下側ドア4の上縁部4aより上方に配置した。このため、開口部2aの周縁部2cにおいて、上下二つのドア3,4が重なり合うことで大きくなる境界部Bより上側の上側ドア3の周縁部3eと車体2の開口部2aとの間の隙間を、この上下延伸部8で塞ぐことができ、当該隙間から水がドア中央側、ひいては車室内側に進入するのを抑制することができる。   Further, in the present embodiment, the lower edge 3a of the upper door 3 on the outer side of the upper edge 4a of the lower door 4 of the upper and lower doors 3 and 4 that closes the opening 2a on the rear surface of the vehicle body so as to be opened and closed. The seal member 7 is attached to the surface 3d of the door inner panel 3b of the upper door 3 on the vehicle interior side, and the vertically extending portion 8 is disposed above the upper edge portion 4a of the lower door 4. For this reason, in the peripheral part 2c of the opening part 2a, the clearance gap between the peripheral part 3e of the upper door 3 above the boundary part B and the opening part 2a of the vehicle body 2 which become large when two upper and lower doors 3 and 4 overlap. Can be blocked by the up-and-down extending portion 8 and water can be prevented from entering the door center side and thus the vehicle interior side from the gap.

また、本実施形態では、シール部材7の長手方向中間部7aによって上側ドア3の下縁部3aと下側ドア4の上縁部4aとの間をシールし、シール部材7の長手方向両端部を下側ドア4の上縁部4aより上方に向けて屈曲させて上下延伸部8を設けた。よって、上側ドア3の下縁部3aから側縁部にかけて連続するシール部材7を形成して、シール性能を高めることができる。また、境界部Bをシールするシール部材7と上下延伸部8とを別個に設けた場合に比べて、部品点数を減らすことができるとともに、製造の手間を減らして、製造コストを低減することができる。   Further, in this embodiment, the gap between the lower edge 3 a of the upper door 3 and the upper edge 4 a of the lower door 4 is sealed by the longitudinal middle portion 7 a of the seal member 7, and both longitudinal ends of the seal member 7 are arranged. Is bent upward from the upper edge 4a of the lower door 4 to provide a vertically extending portion 8. Therefore, the sealing member 7 which continues from the lower edge 3a to the side edge of the upper door 3 can be formed, and the sealing performance can be enhanced. Moreover, compared with the case where the sealing member 7 and the up-and-down extending part 8 which seal the boundary part B are provided separately, while being able to reduce a number of parts, manufacturing effort can be reduced and manufacturing cost can be reduced. it can.

また、本実施形態では、車体2の開口部2aの周縁部2cに上側ドア3および下側ドア4の境界部Bを跨ぐ第二のシール部材6が取り付けられ、ドア3,4を閉じた状態で上下延伸部8を第二のシール部材6に当接させるようにした。すなわち、第二のシール部材6を設けることで、シール部材7を単独で設けた場合に比べて、上側ドア3の周縁部3eと開口部2aの周縁部2cとの間の隙間の大きさの変化に対する追従性を高めることができ、以て、シール性を高めることができる。   In the present embodiment, the second seal member 6 straddling the boundary B of the upper door 3 and the lower door 4 is attached to the peripheral edge 2c of the opening 2a of the vehicle body 2, and the doors 3 and 4 are closed. Thus, the vertically extending portion 8 is brought into contact with the second seal member 6. That is, by providing the second seal member 6, the size of the gap between the peripheral edge portion 3 e of the upper door 3 and the peripheral edge portion 2 c of the opening 2 a is larger than when the seal member 7 is provided alone. The followability to the change can be improved, and thus the sealing property can be improved.

以上、本発明の好適な実施形態について説明したが、本発明は上記実施形態には限定されず、種々の変形が可能である。   The preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above. However, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various modifications can be made.

例えば、上記実施形態では、シール部材に設けた上下延伸部が別のシール部材に当接する構造について例示したが、上下延伸部が車体に直接当接する場合にも適用することができる。   For example, in the above-described embodiment, the structure in which the vertically extending portion provided in the seal member is in contact with another seal member is illustrated, but the present invention can also be applied when the vertically extending portion is in direct contact with the vehicle body.

また、本発明にかかる構造は、開口部を一つのドアで開閉可能に塞ぐ場合にも適用可能であるし、ドア周縁部のコーナー部以外の上下に延伸する部分にも適用することができる。また、車体側面の開口部にも適用することができる。また、上下延伸部や、貯水部、立壁等のスペック(形状、材質、寸法等)も適用箇所に合わせて適宜に変更することが可能である。また、固定具を上下延伸部の一部として一体化させてもよい。   The structure according to the present invention can also be applied to a case where the opening is closed so as to be opened and closed with one door, and can also be applied to a portion extending vertically other than the corner portion of the door peripheral portion. It can also be applied to the opening on the side of the vehicle body. In addition, the specifications (shape, material, dimensions, etc.) of the vertically extending portion, the water storage portion, the standing wall, etc. can be appropriately changed according to the application location. Moreover, you may integrate a fixing tool as a part of up-and-down extending | stretching part.

本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造が適用される車両の後面図である。1 is a rear view of a vehicle to which a seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to an embodiment of the present invention is applied. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造が適用される車両のドアを取り外した状態を示す後面図である。It is a rear view which shows the state which removed the door of the vehicle to which the seal structure of the vehicle door peripheral part concerning one Embodiment of this invention is applied. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造が適用される車両の上側ドアを開放し下側ドアを閉塞した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view showing the state where the upper door of the vehicle to which the seal structure of the vehicle door peripheral part according to one embodiment of the present invention is applied is opened and the lower door is closed. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造が適用される車両の下側ドアの下縁部を車室内側から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the lower edge part of the lower door of the vehicle to which the sealing structure of the vehicle door peripheral part concerning one Embodiment of this invention is applied from the vehicle interior side. 図1のV−V断面図である。It is VV sectional drawing of FIG. 図1のVI-VI断面図である。It is VI-VI sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の一実施形態にかかる車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造のシール部材の一部の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a part of seal member of the seal structure of the door edge part for vehicles concerning one embodiment of the present invention.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

B 境界部
E 取付部
G 導水路
1 車両
2 車体
2a 開口部
2c (開口部の)周縁部
3 上側ドア
3a 下縁部
3b ドアインナパネル
3c 嵌挿孔
3d 表面
3e (上側ドアの)周縁部
4 下側ドア
4a 上縁部
6 (第二の)シール部材
7 シール部材
7a 長手方向中間部
8 上下延伸部
8a 対向面
8b リブ(立壁)
8c,8d 切欠(第二の排出口)
8e 中空部分
8f (中空部分のドアインナパネル側の)壁
9,9I 隙間
10 立壁
11 シールテープ(立壁)
12 中間壁(立壁,遮水壁)
13 クリップ(固定具)
14 導入口
15 排出口
16 (第二の)遮水壁
17 貯水部
17A〜17D 凹部
17a 下縁
18a,18b 隔壁
19 第二の排出口
B Boundary portion E Mounting portion G Water conduit 1 Vehicle 2 Car body 2a Opening portion 2c Peripheral portion (of opening portion) 3 Upper door 3a Lower edge portion 3b Door inner panel 3c Insertion hole 3d Surface 3e Perimeter portion of upper door 4 Lower door 4a Upper edge portion 6 (second) seal member 7 Seal member 7a Longitudinal intermediate portion 8 Vertically extending portion 8a Opposing surface 8b Rib (standing wall)
8c, 8d Notch (second outlet)
8e Hollow portion 8f (on the door inner panel side of the hollow portion) Wall 9, 9I Clearance 10 Standing wall 11 Seal tape (standing wall)
12 Middle wall (standing wall, impermeable wall)
13 clips (fixtures)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 14 Inlet 15 Outlet 16 (Second) impermeable wall 17 Water storage part 17A-17D Recessed part 17a Lower edge 18a, 18b Partition 19 Second outlet

Claims (15)

車体側面または車体後面の開口部を開閉可能に閉塞するドアの周縁部に沿ってドアインナパネルの車室内側の表面に取り付けられるシール部材を備え、
前記シール部材は、ドアを閉じた状態で前記ドアインナパネルの周縁部と車体の前記開口部の周縁部との間に配置されて上下方向に伸びる上下延伸部を有し、
前記上下延伸部の少なくとも一部に中空部分を設け、
前記中空部分のドアインナパネル側の壁に固定具を含む取付部を設け、当該固定具をドアインナパネルに形成した嵌挿孔に当該壁側から挿通して、前記上下延伸部をドアインナパネルに固定し、
前記取付部の上方で、前記上下延伸部に、当該上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間から前記中空部分内に向けて水を導入する導入口を形成し、
前記取付部の下方で、前記上下延伸部に、前記中空部分内から当該上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間に向けて水を排出する排出口を形成し、
前記取付部の下方で、前記上下延伸部に、前記排出口から排出された水を貯留する貯水部を形成し、
前記上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間に、当該隙間からドア外縁側に向けて水を導く導水路を形成したことを特徴とする車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。
A seal member that is attached to the surface of the door inner panel on the vehicle interior side along the peripheral edge of the door that closes the opening of the vehicle body side surface or the vehicle body rearward;
The seal member has a vertically extending portion that is disposed between a peripheral portion of the door inner panel and a peripheral portion of the opening of the vehicle body and extends in a vertical direction with the door closed.
A hollow portion is provided in at least a part of the vertically extending portion,
An attachment portion including a fixture is provided on a wall of the hollow portion on the door inner panel side, the fixture is inserted from an insertion hole formed in the door inner panel from the wall side, and the vertically extending portion is a door inner panel. Fixed to
Above the attachment portion, in the vertically extending portion, an introduction port for introducing water from the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel into the hollow portion is formed,
Below the mounting portion, in the vertically extending portion, a discharge port for discharging water from the hollow portion toward the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel is formed,
Under the mounting portion, in the vertically extending portion, a water storage portion for storing water discharged from the discharge port is formed,
A seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion, characterized in that a water guide path for guiding water from the gap toward the door outer edge side is formed in a gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel.
前記貯水部として、前記上下延伸部のドアインナパネルとの対向面を当該ドアインナパネルから離間する側に凹設した凹部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   2. The vehicular door peripheral portion according to claim 1, wherein the water storage portion is formed with a concave portion in which a surface facing the door inner panel of the vertically extending portion is recessed on a side away from the door inner panel. Seal structure. 前記貯水部として、ドア外縁側の前記凹部とドア中央側の前記凹部とを含み、
前記排出口をドア中央側の前記凹部よりドア外縁側の前記凹部に近接させて形成したことを特徴とする請求項2に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。
As the water storage section, including the concave portion on the door outer edge side and the concave portion on the door center side,
The seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to claim 2, wherein the discharge port is formed closer to the recess on the door outer edge side than the recess on the door center side.
前記凹部を複数形成し、当該複数の凹部の間に、ドアインナパネルの車室内側の表面に略垂直に伸びる隔壁を形成したことを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   4. The vehicle door peripheral edge according to claim 2, wherein a plurality of the recesses are formed, and a partition wall extending substantially perpendicular to a surface of the door inner panel on the vehicle interior side is formed between the plurality of recesses. Part seal structure. 前記凹部のドアインナパネル側の開口部の下縁のドア外縁側をドア中央側より下方に配置したことを特徴とする請求項1〜4のうちいずれか一つに記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   5. The vehicle door peripheral portion according to claim 1, wherein a door outer edge side of a lower edge of the opening on the door inner panel side of the recess is disposed below the door center side. Seal structure. 前記上下延伸部のドアインナパネルとの対向面上に設けた立壁によって前記導水路の側壁の少なくとも一部を形成したことを特徴とする請求項1〜5のうちいずれか一つに記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   The vehicle according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein at least a part of a side wall of the water conduit is formed by a standing wall provided on a surface of the vertically extending portion facing the door inner panel. Seal structure for door periphery. 前記対向面のドア外縁側の縁に沿って前記立壁を立設し、当該立壁に形成した切欠を、前記上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間からドア外縁側に水を排出する第二の排出口としたことを特徴とする請求項6に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   The standing wall is erected along the edge of the facing surface on the door outer edge side, and a notch formed in the standing wall is discharged from the gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel to the door outer edge side. The seal structure for the peripheral portion of the vehicle door according to claim 6, wherein the second discharge port is used. 前記切欠に対してドア中央側となる位置に遮水壁を設けたことを特徴とする請求項7に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   The seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to claim 7, wherein a water-impervious wall is provided at a position on the door center side with respect to the notch. 前記遮水壁を、前記貯水部の下方で、ドア外縁側に向けて下方に傾斜させて配置したことを特徴とする請求項8に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   9. The sealing structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to claim 8, wherein the water shielding wall is disposed below the water storage portion and inclined downward toward the door outer edge side. 前記立壁の少なくとも一部を吸水性素材によって形成したことを特徴とする請求項6〜9のうちいずれか一つに記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   The seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to any one of claims 6 to 9, wherein at least a part of the standing wall is formed of a water-absorbing material. 前記導入口と前記取付部との間で、前記上下延伸部に、前記中空部分のドアインナパネル側の壁と当該ドアインナパネルとの間の隙間に水が進入するのを抑制する第二の遮水壁を設けたことを特徴とする請求項1〜10のうちいずれか一つに記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。   A second portion that suppresses water from entering the gap between the wall on the door inner panel side of the hollow portion and the door inner panel between the introduction port and the attachment portion. The sealing structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein a water-impervious wall is provided. 車体側面または車体後面の開口部を開閉可能に閉塞する上下二つのドアのうち下側のドアの上縁部の車室外側に上側のドアの下縁部が重ねられ、
前記シール部材が前記上側のドアのドアインナパネルの車室内側の表面に取り付けられ、
前記上下延伸部を前記下側ドアの上縁部より上方に配置したことを特徴とする請求項1〜11のうちいずれか一つに記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。
The lower edge of the upper door is superimposed on the outer side of the upper edge of the lower door among the upper and lower doors that can be opened and closed so that the opening on the side of the vehicle body or the rear surface of the vehicle body can be opened and closed.
The seal member is attached to a surface on the vehicle interior side of the door inner panel of the upper door,
The seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to any one of claims 1 to 11, wherein the vertically extending portion is disposed above an upper edge portion of the lower door.
前記シール部材の長手方向中間部によって前記上側のドアの下縁部と下側ドアの上縁部との間をシールし、
前記シール部材の長手方向両端部を前記下側ドアの上縁部より上方に向けて屈曲させて前記上下延伸部を設けたことを特徴とする請求項12に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。
Sealing between the lower edge of the upper door and the upper edge of the lower door by the longitudinal intermediate portion of the seal member;
13. The vehicle door peripheral edge seal according to claim 12, wherein both ends of the seal member in the longitudinal direction are bent upward from the upper edge of the lower door to provide the vertically extending portion. Construction.
車体の開口部の周縁部に上側のドアおよび下側のドアの境界部を跨ぐ第二のシール部材が取り付けられ、
ドアを閉じた状態で前記上下延伸部を前記第二のシール部材に当接させるようにしたことを特徴とする請求項12または13に記載の車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。
A second seal member is attached to the periphery of the opening of the vehicle body and straddles the boundary between the upper door and the lower door,
The seal structure for a vehicle door peripheral portion according to claim 12 or 13, wherein the vertically extending portion is brought into contact with the second seal member in a state where the door is closed.
車体側面または車体後面の開口部を開閉可能に閉塞するドアの周縁部に沿ってドアインナパネルの車室内側の表面に取り付けられるシール部材を備え、
前記シール部材は、ドアを閉じた状態で前記ドアインナパネルの周縁部と車体の前記開口部の周縁部との間に配置されて上下方向に伸びる上下延伸部を有し、
前記上下延伸部の少なくとも一部に中空部分を設け、
前記中空部分のドアインナパネル側の壁に固定具を含む取付部を設け、当該固定具をドアインナパネルに形成した嵌挿孔に当該壁側から挿通して、前記上下延伸部をドアインナパネルに固定し、
前記上下延伸部とドアインナパネルとの間の隙間を流れる水を前記中空部分に導いて前記嵌挿孔が形成された部分を迂回させるようにしたことを特徴とする車両用ドア周縁部のシール構造。
A seal member that is attached to the surface of the door inner panel on the vehicle interior side along the peripheral edge of the door that closes the opening of the vehicle body side surface or the vehicle body rearward;
The seal member has a vertically extending portion that is disposed between a peripheral portion of the door inner panel and a peripheral portion of the opening of the vehicle body and extends in a vertical direction with the door closed.
A hollow portion is provided in at least a part of the vertically extending portion,
An attachment portion including a fixture is provided on a wall of the hollow portion on the door inner panel side, the fixture is inserted from an insertion hole formed in the door inner panel from the wall side, and the vertically extending portion is a door inner panel. Fixed to
A seal for a vehicle door peripheral portion characterized in that water flowing through a gap between the vertically extending portion and the door inner panel is guided to the hollow portion to bypass the portion in which the fitting insertion hole is formed. Construction.
JP2007314587A 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Seal structure for vehicle door periphery Expired - Fee Related JP5030752B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007314587A JP5030752B2 (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Seal structure for vehicle door periphery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2007314587A JP5030752B2 (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Seal structure for vehicle door periphery

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JP2009137389A JP2009137389A (en) 2009-06-25
JP5030752B2 true JP5030752B2 (en) 2012-09-19

Family

ID=40868481

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2007314587A Expired - Fee Related JP5030752B2 (en) 2007-12-05 2007-12-05 Seal structure for vehicle door periphery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP5030752B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5373488B2 (en) * 2009-06-24 2013-12-18 鬼怒川ゴム工業株式会社 Weather strip mounting structure

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3129391B2 (en) * 1995-11-10 2001-01-29 東海興業株式会社 Door seal structure
JP3864717B2 (en) * 2001-03-15 2007-01-10 株式会社豊田自動織機 Vehicle door device
JP4739061B2 (en) * 2006-02-23 2011-08-03 西川ゴム工業株式会社 Back door seal structure
JP2007276608A (en) * 2006-04-06 2007-10-25 Nishikawa Rubber Co Ltd Automotive back door seal structure

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2009137389A (en) 2009-06-25

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
JP5820485B2 (en) Vehicle front structure
JP6333736B2 (en) Equipment for motor vehicles with a three-element water box
KR102429163B1 (en) Water Drain Structure of Sunroof in Vehicle
CN110730746A (en) Pillar structure for vehicle
EP1852287A2 (en) Parting seal for vehicle door
GB2440101A (en) Vehicle body structure
CN102862526B (en) The leakproofing material fixed sturcture of the cover plate ornamental parts of vehicle
JP5030752B2 (en) Seal structure for vehicle door periphery
JPWO2015029863A1 (en) Weather strip
JP7224889B2 (en) Intake ducts, guide members, vehicles, and drainage structures
KR101669836B1 (en) Waterproof structure for outer roof
JP2011116196A (en) Connecting structure of resin panel and stiffener for vehicle
JP5337444B2 (en) Vehicle drainage structure
JP6035962B2 (en) Vehicle door structure
JP2006036007A (en) Window assembly
JP2010208514A (en) Door weather strip
JP7342685B2 (en) Vehicle luggage compartment structure
JP6056674B2 (en) Body front structure
JP5487188B2 (en) Door seal mechanism
JP5064148B2 (en) Car cowl structure
JP2008247224A (en) Automobile cowl structure
JP4642564B2 (en) Grommet water stop structure
JP6601474B2 (en) Structure around the trunk of the vehicle
JP6928806B2 (en) Vehicle windshield peripheral structure
JP7298462B2 (en) Attachment structure of vehicle interior material to vehicle panel

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
A621 Written request for application examination

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621

Effective date: 20100628

A977 Report on retrieval

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007

Effective date: 20120229

TRDD Decision of grant or rejection written
A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

Effective date: 20120612

A01 Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01

A61 First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure)

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61

Effective date: 20120626

R150 Certificate of patent or registration of utility model

Ref document number: 5030752

Country of ref document: JP

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150

FPAY Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database)

Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150706

Year of fee payment: 3

S111 Request for change of ownership or part of ownership

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313117

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R350 Written notification of registration of transfer

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

R250 Receipt of annual fees

Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250

LAPS Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees