JP5963396B2 - Instrument panel structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to an instrument panel structure.

  2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, there is a vehicle that includes a tray unit for storing articles such as tissue paper and writing instruments on the passenger seat side of an instrument panel. In general, this type of tray section has a passenger side upper panel that forms an air bag grid, an upper box lid, etc. on its upper side, and a passenger side lower panel that has a glove box etc. on its lower side. The layout is sandwiched between the upper seat panel and the lower passenger seat panel.

  Here, a supplementary explanation will be given for the passenger side upper panel. In the upper position of the tray portion, an airbag module or an upper box is selectively configured, and the airbag module is selected. In this case, the passenger seat side upper panel is constituted by an air bag grid. When the upper box is selected, the passenger seat side upper panel is constituted by an upper box lid.

  In addition, while the tray part is attached to the instrument panel body structure, the passenger side lower panel is attached to the air conditioner unit. In the existing instrument panel structure, the tray part and passenger side The lower panel is merely aligned, and no particular measures are taken to connect them.

  As prior art document information related to an instrument panel structure provided with a tray portion on the passenger seat side, there is the following Patent Document 1 and the like.

JP 2005-81895 A

  However, as shown in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, although the conventional tray portion has a slight downward slope toward the front of the vehicle, it dams out the articles contained in the tray portion. Since it was not structured to stop, if an inertial force is applied when the vehicle starts, etc., there is a possibility that the articles in the tray portion move relatively rearward and fall as they are.

  Moreover, in the first place, the conventional structure has an overhang structure in which the overhanging surface of the passenger side upper panel disposed on the upper side of the tray portion protrudes from the tray portion toward the rear of the vehicle, and the opening of the tray portion is very narrow. Therefore, it is an inconvenient structure in which it is difficult to put articles in and out of the tray portion, and it is actually impossible to adopt a structure that further narrows the frontage to prevent the articles from popping out.

  The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and it is possible to reliably prevent the articles from dropping from the tray section when the vehicle is started, and to more easily carry the articles in and out of the tray section. The purpose is that.

The article to the passenger seat side of the instrument panel a instrument panel structure with can be placed tray portion, and a passenger seat side upper panel disposed above the said tray unit, disposed under the tray portion A passenger seat side lower panel, and the tray portion has a step portion that is one step down from the mounting surface of the tray portion at a position near the passenger seat side lower panel, and the protruding surface of the passenger seat side upper panel is provided. Retract to the front of the vehicle and allow the tray portion to protrude rearward of the vehicle from the protruding surface, and the upper portion of the passenger seat side lower panel is raised above the mounting surface of the tray portion to the stepped portion. The tray section and the passenger seat side lower panel are fastened together .

  Thus, in this way, even if the article in the tray portion moves relatively rearward due to the inertial force when the vehicle starts, etc., the article hits the rear wall of the tray portion, so Since it is fastened, the fall of the article from the tray portion is surely prevented by the rear wall.

  Even if the rear wall rises at the rear end of the tray portion, the overhanging surface of the passenger side upper panel disposed on the upper side of the tray portion retreats to the front of the vehicle so that the tray portion is behind the vehicle beyond the overhanging surface. Since the overhang extends, the opening of the tray portion becomes wide, and articles can be easily put in and out of the tray portion.

In this case, since the bolt head or the like of the stepped portion does not protrude upward from the mounting surface, there is no possibility that the article on the tray part interferes with the fastening portion. Good storage is maintained.

In this way, the rear wall can be easily configured using the upper part of the passenger seat side lower panel, and the step portion of the tray portion and the passenger seat side lower panel in the vicinity of the rear wall As a result of the fastening, the rigidity of the tray portion as a shelf is increased, and a situation in which the tray portion is wobbled is avoided, and the quality feeling is greatly improved.

Further, in the present invention, it is preferable to attach a hook to the step portion of the tray portion. In this way, when shopping at a convenience store or the like, the purchased item is hung on the hook while being put in a plastic bag. It is possible to hang it. In addition, since the hooks are hidden behind the rear wall when viewed from the passenger compartment side, it is not necessary to cause a situation in which the hooks are conspicuous in the tray portion and deteriorate in appearance.

  If the hook is attached as a separate part in this way, even if the hook is damaged, it is sufficient to replace only the hook as appropriate, as in the case where the hook is integrally formed on a part of the tray portion. There is no need to replace the entire tray.

Further, if a plurality of hooks are provided in the step portion of the tray portion so that the pitch between the pair of hooks is 250 to 350 mm, a handle portion of the plastic bag is provided on one and the other of the pair of hooks. Each plastic bag can be hung with the mouth of the plastic bag greatly opened. In addition, since the hooks are hidden behind the rear wall when viewed from the passenger compartment side, it is not necessary to cause a situation in which the hooks are conspicuous in the tray portion and deteriorate in appearance.

  According to the instrument panel structure of the present invention described above, the following various excellent effects can be obtained.

  (I) According to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, it is possible to reliably prevent the articles from falling from the tray portion at the time of starting of the vehicle by the rear wall, and the tension of the passenger seat side upper panel By retracting the exit surface to the front of the vehicle and widening the opening of the tray portion, it is possible to easily take in and out articles from the tray portion.

(II) Further, according to the invention described in claim 1 of the present invention, it is possible to easily configure the rear wall by utilizing the upper portion of the passenger-side lower panel, moreover, the tray portion in the vicinity of the rear wall The rigidity of the tray portion shelf can be increased by fastening the step portion and the passenger side lower panel to improve the quality. Further, since the head of the bolt of the stepped portion does not protrude upward from the mounting surface, there is no possibility that the article on the tray part interferes with the fastening portion, and the good article storage property is maintained. be able to.

(III) According to the invention described in claim 2 of the present invention, when shopping at a convenience store or the like, the purchased item can be hung on a hook while being put in a plastic bag, and When the hook is damaged, it is possible to easily cope with the problem by appropriately replacing only the hook. Furthermore, the hook is arranged so as to be hidden in the rear wall when viewed from the passenger compartment side, and the hook can be conspicuous in the tray portion so that the appearance does not deteriorate. .

(IV) According to the invention described in claim 3 of the present invention, the handle of the plastic bag is hung on one and the other of the pair of hooks so that the opening of the plastic bag is wide open. It can be hung, and the article can be easily put in and out of the plastic bag. In addition, the hook is arranged so as to be hidden behind the rear wall when viewed from the passenger compartment side, so that the appearance of the hook is not conspicuous when the hook stands out in the tray portion. .

It is a perspective view which shows an example of the form which implements this invention. It is sectional drawing of the II-II arrow of FIG. It is the top view which looked at the tray part of FIG. 1 from upper direction. It is a perspective view which shows the state which hung the plastic bag on the tray part of FIG. It is the top view which looked at the state which hung the plastic bag on the tray part of FIG. 4 from upper direction.

  Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

  FIG. 1 shows an example of an embodiment for carrying out the present invention. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes an instrument panel having a tray portion 2 on which an article can be placed on the passenger seat side. A passenger seat side upper panel 3 forming an upper box lid is disposed, and a passenger seat side lower panel 4 is disposed below the tray portion 2.

  In particular, referring to FIG. 2 showing a section taken along the line II-II in FIG. 1, in this embodiment, the overhanging surface of the passenger side upper panel 3 is retracted forward of the vehicle (left side in FIG. 2). Thus, the tray portion 2 is configured to project rearward of the vehicle (right side in FIG. 2) from the projecting surface, and the upper portion of the passenger seat side lower panel 4 is disposed at the rear end of the tray portion 2. The rear wall 5 is formed by raising it higher than the placement surface 2a of the part 2.

  Here, in the example shown in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 2, the bottom surface portion of the bucket-type casing member 6 that opens toward the rear of the vehicle forms the tray portion 2, and the casing member 6 makes the article. And a ceiling portion 8 that folds upward on the back side (vehicle front side) of the storage space 7 and extends to the front side (vehicle rear side) of the storage space 7 is formed on the passenger seat side upper panel 3. It continues to the bottom.

  A fastening seat 9 is formed on the passenger seat side lower panel 4 so as to project toward the front of the vehicle at a height corresponding to a position directly below the tray portion 2, and a rear portion of the tray portion 2 is formed with respect to the fastening seat 9. The rear portion is placed and fastened to the fastening seat 9 by a bolt 10 and a spring nut 11.

  Here, the spring nut 11 is arranged so as to clamp the fastening seat 9 on the passenger seat side lower panel 4 side from the vehicle width direction (direction perpendicular to the paper surface of FIG. 2), and the bolt 10 is The tray 2 is tightened from above at a substantially right angle with respect to the mounting surface 2 a and is screwed to the spring nut 11.

  Further, in the present embodiment, when the bolt 10 and the spring nut 11 are fastened, a hook 12 having a claw shape is fastened together toward the front of the vehicle. At the place where the fastening is made, a stepped portion 2b is formed which is lowered by one step from the mounting surface 2a of the tray portion 2, and the mounting base of the hook 12 and the head of the bolt 10 are located above the mounting surface 2a. It does not protrude.

  3, the hook 12 has a pitch P of 250 to 350 mm on both sides in the vehicle width direction in the rear portion of the tray portion 2 (the vehicle width direction of each hook 12). The distance between the outer ends is set as a pair, and is hidden from the rear wall 5 when viewed from the passenger compartment side, so that the hook 12 is conspicuous in the tray portion 2 and looks good. Is not going to cause a situation that makes it worse.

  Thus, in this way, even if the article in the tray section 2 moves relatively rearward due to the inertial force at the time of starting of the vehicle or the like, the article is loaded by abutting against the rear wall 5 of the tray section 2. Since it is fastened to the mounting surface 2a, the falling of the article from the tray portion 2 is surely prevented by the rear wall 5, and even if the rear wall 5 rises at the rear end of the tray portion 2, The overhanging surface of the passenger seat side upper panel 3 disposed on the upper side of the tray portion 2 is retracted forward of the vehicle so that the tray portion 2 protrudes from the overhanging surface to the rear of the vehicle. The frontage is widened, so that articles can be easily put in and out of the tray section 2.

  Further, the rear wall 5 is formed by raising the upper part of the passenger seat side lower panel 4 disposed below the tray part 2 higher than the placement surface 2a of the tray part 2, and a position near the rear wall 5 The tray portion 2 and the passenger seat side lower panel 4 are fastened together, so that the rear wall 5 can be easily configured using the upper part of the passenger seat side lower panel 4, By fastening the tray portion 2 and the passenger seat side lower panel 4 in the vicinity of the rear wall 5, the rigidity of the tray portion 2 as a shelf is increased, and the situation where the tray portion 2 is wobbled is avoided, and the quality is greatly improved. Improvement is achieved.

  At this time, the tray portion 2 at the fastening portion forms a stepped portion 2b that is lowered by one step so that the mounting base portion of the hook 12 and the head of the bolt 10 do not protrude upward from the mounting surface 2a. There is no possibility that the article of the part 2 interferes with the fastening portion, and the good storage property of the article is maintained.

  When the tray portion 2 and the passenger seat side lower panel 4 are fastened in the vicinity of the rear wall 5, the overhanging surface of the passenger seat side upper panel 3 is retracted to the front of the vehicle so that the tray portion 2 is behind the overhanging surface of the vehicle. Since the tool 13 (see FIG. 2) can be easily approached from above with respect to the fastening part in the vicinity of the rear wall 5, the work space for fastening is easily secured above the fastening part. It becomes possible. In particular, as in the present embodiment, if the bolt 10 is tightened from above at a substantially right angle with respect to the mounting surface 2a of the tray portion 2, the fastening operation is further facilitated, and the fastening location is also on the rear wall 5 side. It becomes easy to approach and it becomes easy to hide this fastening part with the rear wall 5. For example, as shown in FIG. 2, when the fastening tool 13 has a general size of about 55 mm in diameter, the overhanging surface of the passenger side upper panel 3 is a vehicle with respect to the fastening center O that forms the center line of the bolt 10. It may be retracted about 30 mm forward.

  Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, by attaching the hook 12 to the mounting surface 2a of the tray part 2, when shopping at a convenience store or the like, the purchased item remains in the plastic bag 14. It is possible to hang on the hook 12, and if at least one pair of hooks 12 is provided and the pitch P between the hooks 12 is 250 to 350 mm, one of the pair of hooks 12 and On the other hand, the handle portion of the plastic bag 14 is hung on the other side so that the mouth of the plastic bag 14 is wide open and can be suspended.

  That is, according to the earnest research by the present inventors, in the case of a plastic bag 14 of a size generally distributed at a convenience store or the like, the pitch P between the hooks 12 is set to 250 to 350 mm, so It has been confirmed that it can be hung with its mouth wide open.

  Further, if the hook 12 is attached as a separate part as in this embodiment, even if the hook 12 is damaged, it is sufficient to replace only the hook 12 as appropriate. There is also an advantage that the entire tray portion does not have to be replaced as in the case where the hook is integrally formed.

  Therefore, according to the above-described embodiment, the rear wall 5 can reliably prevent the articles from dropping from the tray portion 2 when the vehicle is started, and the overhanging surface of the passenger seat side upper panel 3 is directed forward of the vehicle. By retracting and widening the opening of the tray part 2, articles can be easily put in and out of the tray part 2.

  In addition, the rear wall 5 can be easily configured using the upper part of the passenger seat side lower panel 4, and the tray portion 2 is fastened by the tray portion 2 and the passenger seat side lower panel 4 in the vicinity of the rear wall 5. The quality of the shelf can be improved by increasing the rigidity of the shelf.

  Moreover, when shopping at a convenience store or the like, the purchased item can be hung on the hook 12 while being put in the plastic bag 14, and further, one of the pair of hooks 12 can be hung on the other. By hanging the handle portions of the plastic bags 14 respectively, it is possible to hang the plastic bags 14 with their mouths wide open. When the hook 12 is damaged, it is possible to simply deal with it by replacing only the hook 12 as appropriate.

Incidentally, the instrument panel structure of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiment, the fastening structure of the tray portion and the passenger-side lower panel is not limited to the illustrated examples and the number of hooks Of course, various modifications can be made without departing from the scope of the present invention.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Instrument panel 2 Tray part 2a Mounting surface 3 Passenger side upper panel 4 Passenger side lower panel 5 Rear wall 12 Hook P pitch

Claims (3)

An instrument panel structure having a tray portion on which an article can be placed on the passenger seat side of the instrument panel,
Comprises a passenger side upper panel disposed above the said tray portion, and a passenger-side lower panel which is disposed under the tray portion,
The tray portion has a stepped portion that is lowered by one step from the mounting surface of the tray portion at a position near the passenger seat side lower panel, and retracts the protruding surface of the passenger seat side upper panel to the front of the vehicle and the tray portion. The tray portion and the passenger seat side lower panel at the stepped portion with the upper portion of the passenger seat side lower panel projecting higher than the loading surface of the tray portion while projecting from the projecting surface to the rear of the vehicle. instrument panel, characterized in that bets were concluded.   The instrument panel structure according to claim 1, wherein a hook is attached to the stepped portion.   The instrument panel structure according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of hooks are provided in the stepped portion, and a pitch between at least a pair of hooks is 250 to 350 mm.

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