JP6523709B2 - Multifunctional board structure - Google Patents

Description

  The present invention relates to a deck board for forming a luggage compartment in a vehicle compartment, a sliding deck board for facilitating loading and unloading of luggage into a vehicle compartment, a table for outdoor activities, a slope which can be expanded from the vehicle compartment to the road surface outside the vehicle, etc. The present invention relates to a board structure having multiple functions.

Although Patent Literatures 1 and 2 disclose a drawer board that can be pulled out of the vehicle exterior and a floor plate having a lift function, it has only that function, can form a slope surface, and can change the board height. It is not a thing.
Although Patent Document 3 discloses a package tray that can be supported at a plurality of height positions, this also has only that function and can not form, for example, a slope surface toward the outside of the vehicle. .

JP 2000-135945 A JP 2005-254959 A JP 2007-15581 A

  An object of the present invention is to provide a multifunctional board structure of a vehicle that can be used in multiple functions according to various situations.

The multifunctional board structure according to the present invention includes a board member in which one surface is a deck surface or a table surface, and the other surface is expanded outside the vehicle to be a slope surface, and the vehicle side supports the board member substantially horizontally. And a pivoting bracket for pivoting or securing one end of the board member.
In this way, one side of the board member becomes the deck surface for the loading space, the table surface in outdoor activities, etc., and the other side becomes the slope surface for developing outside the vehicle and forming the slope. Then, one board member can be used for multiple functions simply by turning it back over.

Here, the support bracket and the pivoting bracket are provided on the vehicle side by allowing the board member to be detachable and supporting the board member substantially horizontally by the support bracket, and one end of the board member by the pivoting bracket By pivotally attaching the part to this pivoting bracket, it is possible to selectively select the aspect to be sloped so as to ground the other end of the board member to the road surface.
Note that the pivot attachment includes an engagement that hooks the end of the boat member to the vehicle side.
Further, the slope can be formed by detaching the board member from the car and bridging over the entrance or the like.

  Therefore, in the multi-function board structure according to the present invention, the deck mode in which the board member is supported substantially horizontally by the support bracket, and the one end portion of the board member is pivotally supported by the pivoting bracket to stand up and stored. There is a feature that the mode or / and one end portion of the board member can be pivotally supported on a pivoting bracket and can be selectively used in a slope mode developed to the outside of the vehicle.

In the present invention, the support bracket may be provided in a plurality of stages.
In this way, the height of the board member can be changed according to the size of the load.

In the present invention, the board member may be configured as a single piece, but it is preferable that the board member has a base member and a slide member that slides and extends from the base member.
In this case, by extending the slide member, the inclination angle of the slope surface becomes gentle, and the loading and unloading of the load can be facilitated when using as a deck board.
Here, it is preferable to have a control means for restricting the movement of the slide member that constitutes the board member in the deck mode, and to be able to slide and extend the base member in the vehicle outward direction.

  In the present invention, one surface of the board member is formed on the deck surface (table surface), and the other surface is formed on the slope surface, and since it is detachable from the vehicle, the support bracket and pivot bracket on the vehicle side By providing a board structure, a multi-functional board structure that can be used for various purposes according to various situations is obtained.

(A) shows the side view which provided the support bracket of multiple steps | stages and the pivot attachment bracket in the vehicle interior, (b) shows typically the state which switches a board member to deck mode, slope mode, and standup storage mode. (A) shows the perspective view in a vehicle interior, (b) is a perspective view of a board member, (c) shows the state which pulled out the deck surface, (d) shows typically the state which formed the slope surface. (A) is a side view of the board member, (b) shows a state in which the deck surface is drawn to the right, and (c) shows a state in which the slide member is slid and extended from the base member. (A) shows the mounted state before mounting a board member on a bracket. (C) shows a state in which the base member is pulled out to the outside of the vehicle. (A) shows a state in which the board member is supported by the support bracket at a high position in the deck mode, and (b) shows a state in which the luggage can be stored in two stages. (A) shows the state which pulled out the base member which comprises a board member, (b) shows the state which takes in and out of a load. The state which supported the board member by the lower side support bracket is shown, (a) shows the state which pulled out the base member, (b) shows loading and unloading of a load. (A) shows the slope mode state of the board member, and (b) shows the state in which the bicycle is put into the passenger compartment. (A), (b) shows the state of the upright storage mode of the board member. The example of a guide * pivot attachment bracket is shown, (a) is the state which mutually slid inward, (b) shows the state which slid outward. (A) slides the pair of guide / pivot brackets inward to each other and inserts the pivot pin of the board member into the guide groove; (b) the end of the board member along the guide groove It shows a state where it is sloped outward by guiding in the downward direction and pivoting it as it is. (C) shows a state in which the base member is pulled out outward as it is by releasing the restriction of the pivot pin by sliding the pair of guide and pivot brackets outward.

An example of the multifunctional board structure according to the present invention will be described using an example in which the board member 10 is constituted by the base member 11 and the slide member 12 slidingly extended and contracted from here, but the board member may be one or a combination of three or more .
FIGS. 1 and 2 (a) show an example of the structure inside the cargo compartment at the rear of the vehicle, and FIGS. 2 (b) to 2 (d) and FIG. 3 show an example of the structure of the board member 10. FIG.
The board member 10 is configured to slide and extend the slide member 12 from the base member 11.
One surface of the board member 10 is a flat deck surface D, and an interior material is attached as needed.
The other surfaces are slope surfaces S ₁ and S _2, and both sides are formed with rail portions for preventing wheel removal when a wheelchair or the like travels.
In this embodiment, the base member 11 projects the rail members 11c and 11d to both sides of the panel member 11b, and the slide member 12 projects and connects the rail members 12d and 12e to both sides of the panel member 12c. It is
The rail members of the base member 11 and the slide member 12 are slide fitted.
A pair of pivoting pins 11a and 11a are provided on the side surface of the end of the base member 11 so as to protrude upward from the vicinity of the end on the base member side of the pair of rail members 12d and 12e of the slide member 12 Pin-shaped controlled portions 12a, 12a are formed.

On the vehicle side, a pair of first support brackets 21 for supporting the board member 10 substantially horizontally and a second support bracket 22 on the lower side thereof are attached to both sides of the cabin.
Although the present embodiment is an example in which the support bracket is attached in two stages, the number of stages is not limited.
As shown in FIG. 4, the support brackets 21 and 22 have floating preventing portions 21 d and 22 d that prevent the front end of the slide member 12 from rising in the forward direction of the vehicle, and locking pins provided at the front end of the slide member 12 It is adapted to engage with 12b.
Further, as shown in FIG. 2A, the support brackets 21 and 22 are L-shaped in cross section of the mounting pieces 21b and 22b and the standing pieces 21c and 22c.
In addition, a hole-shaped restricting portion 21a is provided for restricting the restricted portion 12a on the slide member 12 side so that the slide member 11 does not move on the support bracket when pulling out the base member 11 in the deck mode in the deck mode state. .
In the present embodiment, the slide member side is a pin shape and the bracket side is a hole shape, but the structure is not limited as long as it regulates mutual movement.
Attached to the floor near the opening of the luggage compartment 2 of the vehicle 1 are pivoting brackets 23, 23 to which a pivoting pin 11a provided on the base member 11 is pivoted. The pivot pin 11a is pivotally attached to the fitting groove.
As a result, as shown in FIG. 1B, the deck mode M ₁ horizontally supported by the support bracket, the slope mode M ₂ deployed in the form of a slope outside the vehicle, and the upright storage mode M _{3 in} which the board member 10 is erected and stored It can be used freely.

FIG. 5 shows an example in which the board member 10 is supported by the upper side support bracket 21 and used as a deck mode, and FIG. 6 shows a state in which the base member 11 is pulled out in that state.
In this way, the loading space is doubled and can accommodate the loads P ₁ and P ₂ .
FIG. 7 shows an example in which the board member 10 is supported on the lower side by the support bracket 22 and used as a deck mode.
In this way, it can accommodate a load P ₃ having a height.
In addition, as shown to FIG. 7B, the base member 11 can be pulled out outside and it can also be used as a table in the outdoors.
In this case, legs may be provided or attached to the lower surface of the base member 11 as necessary.
FIG. 8 shows an example used as the slope mode.
In this embodiment, when converting from the deck mode to the slope mode, the guide member 24 for guiding the movement of the pivot pin 11a of the base member to the pivot bracket is provided. Is not necessary.
FIG. 9 shows an example in which a bicycle is accommodated in a room, and the board member 10 is used as an upright storage mode in which the board member 10 is erected and stored.
In the upright storage mode, a lock mechanism may be provided to hold the upright between the side portion of the board member 10 and the vehicle side.
The same applies to raising and lowering a wheelchair.
10 and 11 show an example in which the guide bracket 24 and the pivoting bracket 23 are integrally formed.
Guide / pivot brackets 25 are provided on both sides of the vehicle compartment, and their base portions 25a are erected via slide rails 26 which slide inward and outward from each other.
The erected portion 25b of the guide / pivot bracket 25 has a guide groove 25c in the vertical direction, and the lower end portion is a pivoted portion 25d.
Thus, as shown in FIGS. 11 (a) and 11 (b), the pivot pin 12a is restricted by the guide groove 25c in a state in which the guide / pivot bracket is moved inward to each other as shown in FIGS. You can move to the mode.
On the other hand, as shown in FIG. 11C, when the guide / pivot bracket 25 is moved outward in the mutual direction, the restriction of the pivot pin 11a is released and the base member 11 can be pulled out.
In addition, you may provide the pin member which protrudes and retracts in the base member 11 side, without moving a guide and pivot attachment bracket to an in-and-out direction.

DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 10 board member 11 base member 11a pivot pin 12 slide member 12a regulated portion 21 first support bracket 21a regulating portion 21d floating preventing portion 22 second support bracket 23 pivot bracket 24 guide member D deck surface M ₁ deck mode M ₂ Slope mode M ₃ stand up storage mode S ₁ slope surface S ₂ slope surface

Claims (4)

One surface is a deck surface or a table surface, and the other surface is a board member which is developed outside the vehicle and becomes a slope surface
The vehicle side has a support bracket for supporting the board member substantially horizontally and a pivoting bracket for pivoting or engaging one end of the board member .
The multi-functional board structure, wherein the support bracket is provided in a plurality of stages .   The multifunctional board structure according to claim 1, wherein the board member comprises a base member and a slide member which slides and extends from the base member. A deck mode in which the board member is supported substantially horizontally by a support bracket;
One end of the board member is pivotally supported on the pivoting bracket, and the erecting storage mode is set in the upright state or / and the sloped mode in which the one end of the board member is pivotally supported on the pivoting bracket and deployed outside the vehicle The multifunctional board structure according to claim 1 or 2, which can be used selectively. 4. The multifunctional board according to claim 3 , further comprising: restricting means for restricting the movement of the slide member constituting the board member in the deck mode, wherein the base member can be slid and expanded toward the vehicle outer direction. Construction.

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