JP6754991B2 - Bedding and transport - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to bedding and a carrier used as a carrier for transporting a physically vulnerable person in an emergency.

When rescuing a bedridden elderly person in an emergency such as a fire or an earthquake, it is common to carry the person requiring rescue on a stretcher, but various transport tools have been proposed to replace the stretcher. There is. For example, the bedding disclosed in Patent Document 1 is composed of a bed pad having a grip portion provided on the peripheral portion, and the rescuer grips the grip portion to transport the person requiring rescue while lying on the bed pad. It is configured so that it can be done. Further, the nursing care transfer disclosed in Patent Document 2 has a main body for supporting the waist of the rescue-requiring person and a backpack belt connected to the main body, and when used, is under the rescue-requiring person in a sleeping state. The main body is placed on the backrest belt, the length is adjusted by locking the backpack belt, and the rescuer can lift the rescuer by hanging the backpack belt around his neck.

Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2001-137294 Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 2005-334347

In the present age where the birthrate is declining and the population is aging, the number of nursing care facilities such as elderly homes is increasing, and the number of fires in such nursing care facilities is increasing. On the other hand, the number of long-term care staff is limited, and the number of shift staff at night is particularly small, and the current situation is that there is about one shift staff for every 5 to 10 residents. In such a situation, the conventional stretcher requires a plurality of rescue-requiring persons to transport the rescue-requiring person, and it takes time and effort to transfer the rescue-requiring person from the bed to the stretcher, and it is not possible to respond quickly in an emergency. There was a problem.

In this regard, the bed pad disclosed in Patent Document 1 saves the trouble of transferring the person requiring rescue from the bed to the stretcher, but it still needs to be transported by a plurality of people, and a large number of people requiring rescue can be quickly rescued by a limited number of people. It was difficult to blame.

Further, although the nursing care transfer disclosed in Patent Document 2 is configured so that a person requiring rescue can be transported by one person, the main body may be placed under the person requiring rescue while sleeping or a backpack belt may be worn. There is a problem that work such as locking is required, and it takes time for these work.

An object of the present invention is to provide bedding that can be used as a disaster prevention tool in the event of a disaster.

Another object of the present invention is to provide a carrier capable of easily and quickly transporting a person requiring rescue.

The bedding of the present invention is used as a mattress, mattress, or comforter in normal times, and is used as a transporter for transporting a person requiring rescue in the event of a disaster, and is a sheet-shaped main body and both ends. The pair includes a pair of first belts connected to the main body, and the pair of first belts extends inward from the peripheral edge of the main body in a first predetermined direction, and in the event of a disaster, the pair It is characterized in that the first belt is hung on the shoulder of the rescuer so that the rescuer lying on the main body can be lifted.

Further, the bedding of the present invention is characterized in that the length dimension of each of the pair of first belts is 70 cm to 90 cm.

Further, in the bedding of the present invention, the main body includes a first sheet and a second sheet laminated on the first sheet, and an outlet is provided between the first sheet and the second sheet. The pair of first belts are provided, and are characterized in that they are interposed between the first sheet and the second sheet and can be pulled out to the outside of the main body through the outlet. ..

Further, the bedding of the present invention further includes a pair of second belts and a pair of third belts whose ends are fixed to the main body and extend in the first predetermined direction, and the pair of beddings in the first predetermined direction. The first belt is characterized in that it is located between the pair of second belts and the pair of third belts.

Further, the bedding of the present invention is characterized in that the first sheet is made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member.

Further, the bedding of the present invention is further provided with a reinforcing belt extending in a second predetermined direction intersecting with the first predetermined direction and connecting between the pair of first belts.

Further, the bedding of the present invention is further provided with a joining means for detachably joining the pair of side edges of the main body.

Further, the bedding of the present invention is a bedding that can be used as a mattress, a mattress, or a comforter, and includes a first sheet, a second sheet laminated on the first sheet, the first sheet, and the first sheet. The joining means is provided with a joining means for detachably joining the two sheets, and the joining means is provided on the side edge of the first sheet and the first joining means provided on the side edge of the second sheet. The first joining means is provided with one joining means and a second joining means that can be joined freely, and the first joining means can be joined to another second joining means provided on another bedding, and the first sheet is flame-retardant. Alternatively, it is characterized by being composed of a nonflammable sheet member.

Further, the carrier of the present invention includes a sheet-shaped main body that supports the whole body of the rescue-requiring person lying along a first predetermined direction, and a pair of first belts whose ends are connected to the main body. The pair of first belts extends inward from the peripheral edge of the main body in the first predetermined direction, and the pair of first belts is hung on the shoulder of the rescuer to lift the rescue-requiring person together with the main body. It is characterized in that it is configured so that it can be transported.

According to the bedding of the present invention, the bedding that is normally used as a pad or the like can be used as a carrier in the event of a disaster, so that there is no need to rush to arrange a carrier in the event of a disaster, and a rescuer is urgently requested. Can be transported. Further, since the pair of first belts can be hung on the shoulders of the rescuer to lift the rescuer, the rescuer can easily carry the rescuer alone. Further, since the first belt is located inward of the peripheral edge of the main body, the first belt does not get in the way when the bedding is used as bedding.

Further, since the length dimension of each of the pair of first belts is 70 cm to 90 cm, the rescue-requiring person is lifted by using the first belt as a cross, and both hands are put on the body of the rescue-requiring person lifted in this way. It can be held and can be easily transported by a single person requiring rescue.

Further, since the pair of first belts are arranged between the first seat and the second seat of the main body and can be pulled out to the outside of the main body through the outlet, the first belt is used in normal times. If the belt is housed inside the main body, it does not get in the way and can be easily taken out and used through the outlet in the event of a disaster.

Further, since a pair of second belts and a pair of third belts located on both sides of the pair of first belts are further provided, a rod can be inserted through the belts and used as a carrier, or a second or third belt can be gripped. It is possible to carry the rescuer by dragging it, or to hang the second or third belt on both shoulders of the rescuer and hang the first belt on both shoulders of the rescuer to carry the rescuer on his back. You can enhance the usage pattern of.

Further, since the first sheet is made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member, if the rescue-requiring person is covered with the main body, the rescue-requiring person can be transported while being protected from flames.

Further, since the reinforcing belt extending in the second predetermined direction is further provided, the strength of the main body can be increased, and the person requiring rescue can be safely transported.

In addition, since a joining means is further provided, bedding can be used as a sleeping bag by joining a pair of side edges of the main body at an evacuation destination, or a plurality of beddings can be joined together and used like a carpet. it can.

Further, according to the bedding of the present invention, since it can be used as a mattress, a mattress, or a comforter, it is not necessary to rush to arrange the bedding in the event of a disaster by using the bedding on a daily basis. Further, since the first sheet is made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member, it can be used as a flameproof coat or the like. Further, since the first joining means can be joined to other second joining means provided on the other bedding, a plurality of flameproof tools can be connected. By connecting a plurality of flameproofing tools in this way, it can be used as a carpet having a large area, and comfort at an evacuation site such as a gymnasium can be improved.

According to the carrier of the present invention, the pair of first belts can be hung on the shoulders of the rescuer to lift the rescuer, so that the rescuer can easily transport the rescuer alone. In addition, since the whole body of the rescue-requiring person is supported by the sheet-shaped main body, it is possible to stably transport the rescue-requiring person as compared with the case where the main body supports only the body of the rescue-requiring person. it can. Furthermore, for bedridden elderly people, if the carrier of the present invention is usually laid under a mattress or bed mat, the person requiring rescue can be transported together with the mattress or bed mat, and a stretcher or the like can be used in the event of a disaster. There is no need to make new arrangements, and quick response is possible.

Top view of the bedding according to the first embodiment of the present invention An exploded perspective view of the bedding shown in FIG. The perspective plan view of the bedding shown in FIG. (A) is a bottom view showing the inner surface (lower surface) of the upper sheet included in the bedding of FIG. 1, and (b) is a plan view showing the inner surface (upper surface) of the lower sheet included in the bedding shown in FIG. The figure explaining the holding type transport method using the bedding shown in FIG. The figure explaining the drag transport method using the bedding shown in FIG. The figure explaining the backpack transport method using the bedding shown in FIG. The figure which shows an example of the two-person transport method using the bedding shown in FIG. The figure which shows the use method as the flameproof coat of the bedding shown in FIG. It is a figure which shows the bedding which concerns on 2nd Embodiment of this invention, (a) is the plan view, (b) is the perspective view which shows the state which the long side engaged with each other. The plan view which shows the bedding which concerns on 3rd Embodiment of this invention. The plan view which shows the bedding which concerns on 4th Embodiment of this invention. The plan view which shows the conveyor which concerns on 5th Embodiment of this invention.

[First Embodiment]
Hereinafter, the bedding according to the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings. With reference to FIGS. 1 to 4, the illustrated bedding 1 functions as a carrier for transporting a person requiring rescue in the event of a disaster such as a fire or an earthquake, and in normal times, a mattress, a mattress, a comforter, or the like. A bedding-type transporter (disaster prevention tool) used as the bedding of the above, which includes a sheet-shaped main body 2 having a rectangular shape, and a plurality of belts 3 and reinforcing belts 4 connected to the main body 2.

The main body 2 has at least the same dimensions as a general bed mat used in hospitals and the like, and includes a lower sheet 5 and an upper sheet 6 laminated on the lower sheet 5, and the lower sheet 5 and the lower sheet 5 The upper sheet 6 is fixed by sewing or the like, and the belt 3 and the reinforcing belt 4 are interposed between the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6. Further, the lower sheet 5 has an outer sheet 51 and an inner sheet 52 laminated on the outer sheet 51. The outer sheet 51 is made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member, and is made of, for example, polyester. The inner sheet 52 is made of polyester, for example, and is made of a heat insulating sheet, a heat insulating sheet, a body pressure dispersion sheet, or the like. The lower sheet 5 or the outer sheet 51 constitutes the first sheet, and the upper sheet 6 constitutes the second sheet.

The main body 2 is formed with a plurality of (more specifically, six) pockets 11 that open at the side edges in the longitudinal direction D1 (first predetermined direction). These pockets 11 are formed by sewing the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6 along the sewing line L shown by the dotted line in FIG. 1, and the openings of these pockets 11 are formed with the lower sheet 5. It is provided between the upper sheet 6 and functions as an outlet N for pulling out each belt 3 to the outside of the main body 2 as described later.

The plurality of belts 3 include a pair of first belts 31 (shoulder belts) located substantially at the center of the main body 2 in the longitudinal direction D1 and a pair of first belts 31 located on both sides of each first belt 31 in the longitudinal direction D1 of the main body 2. A second belt 32 and a pair of third belts 33 are included, and each belt 3 extends along the longitudinal direction D1 in the corresponding pocket 3. That is, the plurality of belts 3 extend along both side edges of the main body 2 in the longitudinal direction D1 and are located inward from the peripheral edge of the main body 2.

Further, the plurality of reinforcing belts 4 extend along the lateral direction D (second predetermined direction) of the main body 2, and the pair of first reinforcing belts 41 connecting the ends of the pair of first belts 31 to each other. It includes a pair of second reinforcing belts 42 that connect the ends of the pair of second belts 32 to each other, and a pair of third reinforcing belts 43 that connect the ends of the pair of third belts 33 to each other.

Then, in the present embodiment, the pair of first belts 31 and the pair of first reinforcing belts 41 are one belt folded in a square shape in a plan view as shown in FIGS. 2 and 4 (b). The pair of second belts 32 and the pair of second reinforcing belts 42, and the pair of third belts 33 and the pair of third reinforcing belts 43 are also integrally formed by the body B1, respectively, in a square shape. It is integrally formed by a single folded belt body B2 and B3.

That is, of the belt bodies B (B1, B2, B3), the portion extending in the lateral direction D2 functions as the reinforcing belt 4 and is fixed to the main body 2 by sewing or the like. Further, in each belt body B, a portion extending in the longitudinal direction D1 functions as a belt 3, only both ends of the belt 3 are fixed to the main body 2, and the remaining portion is not fixed to the main body 2. As a result, each belt 3 can be pulled out from the outlet N to the outside of the main body 2 as described above. The length dimension L1 of the first belt 31 (non-fixed portion that is not fixed to the main body 2) in the longitudinal direction D1 is preferably about 70 cm to 90 cm, and the second and third belts 32, 33. The length dimension L2 of is preferably about 25 cm to 35 cm.

With this configuration, when the bedding 1 is used as bedding such as a hanging cloth in normal times, the belt 3 is housed in the pocket 11 and does not protrude outward from the main body 2 but is housed inside the main body 2. In this state, it is possible to avoid problems such as the user's limbs getting caught in the belt 3. Further, since the belt 3 is provided on both sides of the main body 2 in the longitudinal direction D1, even when the bedding 1 is used as a mattress or a mattress, the belt is worn on the body of the user lying on the bedding 1. 3 is hard to hit and does not impair sleeping comfort. Further, the belt 3 is prevented from being displaced inward of the main body 2 beyond the sewing line L1.

Further, a plurality of hook-and-loop fasteners T are provided on the upper surface 5a of the lower sheet 5 and the lower surface 6b of the upper sheet 6 near the opening (outlet N) of each pocket 11. Since the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6 are laminated so that the upper surface 5a of the lower sheet and the lower surface 6b of the upper sheet 6 face each other, the surface fasteners T are engaged with each other to open the pocket 11. Exit N) can be closed. This prevents each belt 3 from unnecessarily popping out.

The method of transporting a person requiring rescue using the bedding 1 configured in this way includes a hugging type transport method, a drag transport method, a backpack transport method, and a two-person transport method. Hereinafter, these transport methods will be described in order. explain.

First, a hugging type transport method will be described. As shown in FIG. 5, the rescuer R raises the left and right edges of the bedding 1 so as to wrap the rescuer P lying on the bedding 1 from both the left and right sides, and attaches a pair of first belts 31 to the main body 2. Pull out from the space (pocket 11) (see FIGS. 5 (a) and 5 (b)). Then, the pair of first belts 31 pulled out in this way are hung on the shoulders of the rescuer R (FIG. 5 (c)), and the rescuer P is lifted while being held by both arms (FIG. 5 (FIG. 5)). d)), transport to evacuation shelters, etc. In addition, the rescuer R may auxiliaryly grip and carry the second belt 32 and / and the third belt 33.

As described above, in the hugging type transport method using the bedding 1, the rescuer R can evacuate the rescuer P alone, so that the labor shortage can be solved. Further, since the first belt 31 can be used as a crosspiece, the rescuer R can lift the rescuer P by using the force of not only the arm but also the knee and the waist, and the physical burden on the rescuer R can be reduced. .. Further, since the bedding 1 is provided with a pair of first reinforcing belts 41 connected to the first belt 31 and extending in the lateral direction D2, the strength of the main body 2 is reinforced by the first reinforcing belt 41, and rescue is required. It is possible to prevent the main body 2 from being damaged by the weight of the person P.

Further, as described above, since the length dimension L1 of the first belt 31 in the longitudinal direction D1 is about 70 cm to 90 cm, the rescuer R can easily use the first belt 31 as a hook and a person requiring rescue. You can improve the balance when you lift P. That is, if the first belt 31 is shorter than 70 cm, it becomes difficult for the head and shoulders to pass through the first belt 31 even if the first belt 31 is used as a crosspiece. Further, when the length dimension L1 of the first belt 31 becomes longer than 90 cm, the height position of the body of the rescue-requiring person P when the rescue-requiring person P is lifted as described above becomes too low, and the balance becomes imbalanced. Deteriorate.

Further, since the first belt 31 can be used immediately by pulling it out from the pocket 11, it is not necessary to lock the belt as in the conventional case, and the rescuer P can be evacuated quickly. Further, if the bedding 1 is used as a mattress or a mattress on a daily basis, it is not necessary to transfer the rescuer P onto the main body 2.

Then, the rescue-requiring person P lifted in this way has the whole body wrapped in the main body 2 from the tip of the head to the toes, and the flame-retardant or non-flammable lower sheet 5 (outer sheet 51) faces outward. Therefore, the rescuer R can evacuate while protecting the rescuer P from external impacts and flames. Further, since the whole body of the rescuer P is supported by the main body 2, the rescuer P can be held more stably as compared with a configuration in which only the body portion of the rescuer P is supported, for example. ..

Next, the drag transport method will be described. This drag transport method is mainly adopted when the rescuer R does not have the physical strength to hold the rescuer P. Here, the pair of second belts 32 and the pair of third belts 33 have substantially the same configuration, but in the following description, the rescuer P lying in the longitudinal direction D1 as shown in FIG. 5A. The one located on the head side is referred to as the second belt 32, and the one located on the toe side is referred to as the third belt 33.

In this drag transport method, as shown in FIG. 6, the pair of second belts 32 are gripped and the bedding 1 is dragged to transport the rescuer P. Also in this method, the rescuer P can be evacuated quickly and easily. Further, when the bedding 1 is dragged in this way, the corners of the bedding 1 cover the head of the rescue-requiring person, and the bedding 1 can be transported while protecting the head of the rescue-requiring person P. Instead of the pair of second belts 32, the pair of third belts 33 may be gripped and conveyed.

Next, a carrying method will be described. In this transport method, first, as shown in FIG. 7A, the end portion of the bedding 1 in the longitudinal direction D1 is folded between the crotch of the rescuer P. Next, as shown in FIG. 7B, the pair of second belts 32 are pulled out, and the second belts 32 are hung on both shoulders of the rescuer P (see arrow A in FIG. 7B). Then, as shown in FIG. 7 (c), the pair of first belts 31 are pulled out and hung on both shoulders of the rescuer R to carry the rescuer P on his back as shown in FIG. 7 (d). it can.

According to this transport method, since the pair of second belts 32 are hung on both shoulders of the rescuer R, the bedding 1 does not slip off the rescuer R. Further, since the buttocks of the rescuer R are supported by the main body 2 and the main body 2 is held by a pair of first belts 31 hung on both shoulders of the rescuer R, the rescuer R holds the rescuer P. It can be carried with the backpack on its back, and the physical burden on the rescuer R can be reduced.

Examples of the two-person transport method include a two-person transport method using the first belt 32, a two-person transport method using two rods, and a two-person transport method using one rod.

First, in the two-person transport method using the first belt 32, two rescuers R stand on both the left and right sides of the bedding 1 (both sides of the short direction D2) so that the two rescuers R face each other, and each rescuer R stands on the first belt 32. Is hung on the shoulder and the third belt 33 is grasped and lifted.

Further, in the two-person transport method using two rods, as shown in FIG. 8, the second belt 32, the first belt 31, and the third belt 33 are attached to each of the pair of rods E extending in the longitudinal direction D1. Hook. Then, by grasping both ends of these rods E by two rescuers R, the rescuer P is transported together with the bedding 1 so as to carry a stretcher.
In the two-person transport method using one rod, all six belts 3 are hooked on one rod, and two rescuers R hold and carry both ends of the rod. In this case, it is easier to carry the rod by carrying it on the shoulder.

Further, the bedding 1 according to the present embodiment has various usage methods other than the above-mentioned usage methods. For example, as shown in FIG. 9, the rescue-requiring person P is completely covered with the bedding 1 from the head. Therefore, the bedding 1 can be used as a flameproof coat. At this time, the bedding 1 can be prevented from slipping off by passing the first belt 31 across both shoulders of the rescuer P. In addition, even when the rescue-requiring person P is transported in a wheelchair, the rescue-requiring person P is made to sit in the wheelchair with the bedding 1 completely covered from the head in this way, so that the rescue-requiring person P can be prevented from burning or the like. It can be transported while being protected, and if the pair of second belts 32 are hooked on the grip of the wheelchair, it is possible to prevent the vehicle from falling during a sudden stop and to maintain the sitting position.

[Second Embodiment]
Next, the bedding according to the second embodiment of the present invention will be described. With reference to FIG. 10, the illustrated bedding 101 has substantially the same configuration as the above-mentioned bedding 1, but differs from the bedding 1 in that it includes a fastener 7 as a joining means. The fastener 7 includes first and second fastener halves 71 and 72 (first joining means, second joining means) that can be meshed with each other, and these first and second fastener halves 71 and 72 are longitudinal. It is attached to both side edges of the main body 2 (more specifically, the lower sheet 5) extending in the direction D1. By engaging the elements (not shown) of the first and second fastener halves 71 and 72 with each other using metal fittings (not shown), both sides of the main body 2 in the longitudinal direction D1 as shown in FIG. 10 (b). The edges can be joined together, and by joining in this way, the bedding 101 can be used as a sleeping bag.

Further, a plurality of bedding 101s can be connected by using the fastener 7. That is, by engaging the fastener half portion 71 of the bedding 101 with the fastener half portion 72 of the other bedding 101, a plurality of bedding 101s can be connected, and the plurality of bedding 101s connected in this way can be connected. If you lay it on the floor, it can be used as a substitute for a carpet with a large area, and you can spend comfortably in an evacuation center.

The joining means is not limited to the fastener 7 described above, and may be, for example, a hook-and-loop fastener or a hook.

[Third Embodiment]
Next, the bedding according to the third embodiment of the present invention will be described. In the following embodiments, substantially the same members as those in the first or second embodiment described above will be assigned the same reference numbers, and the description thereof will be omitted.

With reference to FIG. 11, the illustrated bedding 201 has substantially the same configuration as the bedding 101 of the second embodiment described above, except that the lower sheet 205 is provided instead of the lower sheet 5. The lower sheet 205 is one size larger than the lower sheet 5 (that is, larger than the upper sheet 6), and the peripheral edge portion 205a of the lower sheet 205 protrudes from the upper sheet 6 in a plan view. Then, the portion of the peripheral edge of the upper sheet 6 shown by the thick line L2 in FIG. 11 is fixed to the lower sheet 205 by sewing, and the peripheral edge of the upper sheet 6 is thus fixed to the lower sheet 205. The unfixed portion constitutes the opening of each pocket 11, that is, the outlet N'of the belt 3.

The bedding 201 configured in this way also has the same effect as the beddings 1, 101 described above. Further, when the bedding 201 is used as a mattress in normal times, the misalignment of the bedding 201 can be prevented by folding the peripheral edge portion 205a of the lower sheet 205 under the bed mat or the mattress. Further, since the outlet N'is provided not on the side edge of the main body 202 but on the upper surface of the main body 202, even if the peripheral edge portion 205a of the lower sheet 205 is folded under the mattress or the like, the outlet N'is under the mattress or the like. Since it is not hidden by the belt 3, the belt 3 can be easily pulled out from the outlet N'and used.

Further, since the lower sheet 205 is wider than that in the first and second embodiments described above, even when the fastener 7 is closed and used as a sleeping bag, the internal space can be relaxed and it can be used comfortably. it can.

[Fourth Embodiment]
Next, the bedding according to the fourth embodiment of the present invention will be described. With reference to FIG. 12, the illustrated bedding 301 has substantially the same configuration as the bedding 101 described above, but the bedding 301 is not provided with the belt 3 and the auxiliary belt 4 described above, and is above the lower sheet 5 described above. The sheets 6 are connected to each other by fasteners 307 (joining means) so that the main body 302 has a bag shape. That is, the first fastener half portion (first joining means) of the fastener 307 is attached along three sides of the lower sheet 5 except for one side extending in the lateral direction D2, and the second fastener half portion of the fastener 307 is attached. The portion (second joining means) is attached along the three sides of the upper sheet 6 corresponding to the above three sides of the lower sheet 5, and the main body is formed by engaging the first half of the fastener and the second half of the fastener. The 302 has a bag shape in which three sides except one extending in the lateral direction D2 are closed, and a space in which a human can enter is defined inside the main body 302.

The bedding 301 having such a configuration can be used as bedding such as a mattress, a mattress, and a comforter in normal times, and a human being can enter the space between the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6 at the evacuation site in the event of a disaster. It can be used as a sleeping bag to enter. Further, when the fastener 307 is opened on two of the above three sides, the main body 302 can be expanded so that the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6 are arranged side by side, and the area of the bedding 301 is expanded to serve as a carpet. You can also use it. Further, similarly to the bedding 101 of the second embodiment, the plurality of bedding 301s developed in this way can be connected by using the fastener 307.

In the present embodiment, the main body 302 is formed in a bag shape, but the main body 302 can also be formed in a tubular shape extending in the longitudinal direction D1, and even in this case, the same effect as described above can be obtained. Can be done. In order to form the main body 302 in a tubular shape, the longitudinal D1 side edges of the lower sheet 5 and the longitudinal D1 both side edges of the upper sheet 6 may be detachably joined using a pair of fasteners. Alternatively, one longitudinal D1 side edge of the lower sheet 5 and one longitudinal D1 side edge of the upper sheet 6 are detachably joined using a fastener, and the other longitudinal D1 side edges are fixed by sewing or the like. May be connected.

[Fifth Embodiment]
Next, the carrier according to the fifth embodiment of the present invention will be described. The transport tool 401 (disaster prevention tool) shown in FIG. 13 is configured so that it can be used in combination with a normal mattress, a mattress, or the like, and has a sheet-shaped main body 42 and a plurality of belts 3 (first to first). It is provided with three belts 31 to 33) and a plurality of reinforcing belts 4 (first to third reinforcing belts 41 to 43). The main body 42 is substantially the same as the outer sheet 51 described above, is made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member, and is made of, for example, polyester. The plurality of belts 3 and the plurality of reinforcing belts 4 are connected to the main body 42 in place of the above-mentioned lower sheet 5 in the same manner as in the first embodiment described above.

Further, slip prevention rubbers 8 are provided at the four corners of the main body 42, and a plurality of non-slip members 9 are provided on the upper surface of the main body 42. In such a configuration, the main body 42 and the mattress are connected by hooking the anti-slip rubbers 8 on the four corners of the mattress (not shown) placed on the main body 42, and the mattress and the main body 42 are connected by the non-slip member 9. Misalignment is prevented.

Further, for example, surface fastener type binding belts T4 and T5 are attached to one second belt 32 and one third belt 33, respectively, and the binding belts T4 and T5 are attached to the other second and third belts 32, respectively. , 33 is wound so that a pair of second belts 32 or a pair of third belts 33 can be connected to each other.

By connecting the transport tool 401 configured in this way to the mattress that is used on a daily basis, in the event of an emergency such as a disaster, the whole body of the rescuer P can be seen as shown in FIG. While being supported by the main body 42, the mattress can be carried by wrapping the rescuer P. Further, by connecting the pair of the second belts 32 to each other and the pair of the third belts 33 to each other using the hook-and-loop fasteners T4 and T5, the rescuer P can be more reliably wrapped at the time of transportation.

Needless to say, the transport tool 401 in the present embodiment is not limited to the hug-type transport method shown in FIG. 5, and the above-mentioned drag transport method, backpack transport method, and the like are also possible.

Although the bedding and the carrier according to the embodiment of the present invention have been described above with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is not limited to such an embodiment and various modifications and modifications are made without departing from the scope of the present invention. Is possible.

For example, in the fourth embodiment, the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6 are connected to each other in a bag shape by using a fastener 307, but the left and right side edges of the lower sheet 5 and the upper sheet 6 are connected to each other (in the longitudinal direction D1). Only the extending side edges) are joined (connected) by a joining means such as a fastener, the main body 302 is formed in a tubular shape extending in the longitudinal direction D1, and a connecting means such as a hook-and-loop fastener is provided in the opening to open and close the opening. It may be configured as possible.

Further, each belt 3 may be configured so that the length can be adjusted. In this case, the length of the first belt 31 may be adjusted to 70 cm to 90 cm as described above, and the lengths of the second and third belts 32 and 33 may be similarly 25 cm to 35 cm.

Further, in the first to fourth embodiments, the lower sheet 5 (205) is configured by laminating the inner sheet 52 on the outer sheet 51, but the inner sheet 52 is omitted and the lower sheet 5 (205) is incombustible. It may be composed of only the sex- or flame-retardant outer sheet 51. Further, a reflective cloth may be attached to the bottom surface (outer surface) of the lower sheet 5.

In the transport tool 401 according to the fifth embodiment described above, as in the bedding 101 in the second embodiment, a joining means such as a fastener 7 is provided, and both side edges of the main body 402 in the longitudinal direction or a plurality of transport tools 401 can be connected to each other. It may be configured as. Further, the beddings 1, 101 and 201 in the first, second and third embodiments may be provided with the binding bands T4 and T5 as in the fifth embodiment.

1,101,201,301 Bedding 2,102,202,302,402 Main body 3 Belt 4 Reinforcing belt 5 Lower sheet 6 Upper sheet 7 Fastener (joining means)
401 Transport tool N, N'Outlet P Rescuer required R Rescuer T surface Fastener

Claims (5)

Bedding that is used as a mattress, mattress, or comforter in normal times, and as a transporter for transporting people in need of rescue in the event of a disaster.
A sheet-shaped main body and a pair of first belts having both ends connected to the main body are provided.
The pair of first belts extends in a first predetermined direction inward from the peripheral edge of the main body.
In the event of a disaster, the pair of first belts can be hung on the rescuer's shoulders to lift the rescuer lying on the body.
The main body includes a first sheet and a second sheet laminated on the first sheet, and an outlet is provided between the first sheet and the second sheet.
A bedding characterized in that the pair of first belts is interposed between the first sheet and the second sheet and can be pulled out to the outside of the main body through the outlet. Bedding that is used as a mattress, mattress, or comforter in normal times, and as a transporter for transporting people in need of rescue in the event of a disaster.
A sheet-shaped main body and a pair of first belts having both ends connected to the main body are provided.
The pair of first belts extends in a first predetermined direction inward from the peripheral edge of the main body.
In the event of a disaster, the pair of first belts can be hung on the rescuer's shoulders to lift the rescuer lying on the body.
The main body includes a first sheet and a second sheet laminated on the first sheet, and the pair of first belts are interposed between the first sheet and the second sheet.
The first sheet is a bedding characterized by being made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member. In each of the pair of first belts, both ends in the first predetermined direction are fixed to the main body, and the rest is non-fixed to the main body to form a non-fixed portion, and the pair of first belts is formed. The bedding according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the length dimension of each of the non-fixed portions of the belt is 70 cm to 90 cm. A sheet-like body that supports the entire body of the rescue-requiring person lying along the first predetermined direction,
A pair of first belts whose ends are connected to the main body,
It is provided with anti-slip rubbers provided at the four corners of the main body .
The main body is made of a flame-retardant or non-flammable sheet member.
Each of the pair of first belts is located inward of the peripheral edge of the main body and extends in the first predetermined direction.
In each of the pair of first belts, both ends in the first predetermined direction are fixed to the main body, and the rest is non-fixed to the main body to form a non-fixed portion.
The pair of first belts are hung on the shoulders of the rescuer so that the rescuer can be lifted and transported together with the main body.
The length dimension of each of the non-fixed portions of the pair of first belts is 70 cm to 90 cm.
Conveyance member, characterized that you have been configured to allow connecting the said body mattress by hooking the displacement preventing rubber at the four corners of the mattress placed on the upper surface of the body. Further equipped with a pair of second belts
The pair of second belts are located inward of the peripheral edge of the main body and extend in the first predetermined direction.
In each of the pair of second belts, both ends in the first predetermined direction are fixed to the main body, and the rest is non-fixed to the main body to form a non-fixed portion.
The carrier according to claim 4 , wherein the length dimension of each of the non-fixed portions of the pair of second belts is 25 cm to 35 cm.

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