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JPS6126582B2 - - Google Patents
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JPS6126582B2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6126582B2
JPS6126582B2 JP53028125A JP2812578A JPS6126582B2 JP S6126582 B2 JPS6126582 B2 JP S6126582B2 JP 53028125 A JP53028125 A JP 53028125A JP 2812578 A JP2812578 A JP 2812578A JP S6126582 B2 JPS6126582 B2 JP S6126582B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
phr
creep compliance
malate
pvc
molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP53028125A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS54119549A (en
Inventor
Noboru Yamaguchi
Toshihiro Nikaido
Mitsuo Isagawa
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP2812578A priority Critical patent/JPS54119549A/en
Publication of JPS54119549A publication Critical patent/JPS54119549A/en
Publication of JPS6126582B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6126582B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

この発明は塩化ビニル樹脂(以下塩ビと略す)
組成物に関するもので、諸特性を損うことなく塩
ビ組成物のクリープコンプライアンス(クリープ
特性)を向上させることを目的とするものであ
る。塩ビ組成物のクリープコンプライアンスに影
響を与える因子は種々様々であり、クリープコン
プライアンスを向上させ、しかも諸特性(化学的
性質も含めて)のよい塩ビ組成物を得ることは困
難であつた。しかし、本発明者らは、これらの関
係を系統的に、統計的手法を用いて調べ、クリー
プコンプライアンスに影響を与える要因を解明
し、この発明を完成した。 しかしてこの発明は、硬質塩化ビニル樹脂組成
物に0.5〜2.0PHRのビス、ジブチルスズモノブチ
ルマレート、マレート(次の化学式で表わされ
る)と 0.2〜1.5PHRのステアリン酸亜鉛または(およ
び)ステアリン酸カルシウムとを併用配合するこ
とにより、塩ビ組成物のクリープコンプライアン
スを向上させる点に特徴を有する。 つぎにこの発明を詳しく説明する。 塩ビ組成物は塩ビに充填剤、安定剤、滑剤、可
塑剤等の添加剤を添加して構成しているが、発明
者らは、これらの添加剤のうち安定剤が成形後の
クリープコンプライアンスに大きく関与すること
を発見した。そしてこれらについて詳細に検討を
加えた結果、硬質塩ビ組成物に0.5〜2.0PHRのビ
ス・ジブチルスズモノブチルマレート・マレート
及び0.2〜1.5PHRのステアリン酸亜鉛またはステ
アリン酸カルシウムまたは両者の混合物を併用添
加すると、塩ビ組成物の諸特性をあまり害するこ
となく、成形品のクリープコンプライアンスを著
しく向上させることができることを見出した。 ステアリン酸亜鉛または(および)ステアリン
酸カルシウムの添加量が前記範囲を下限において
外れると耐熱性が不十分となり、又、前記範囲を
上限において外れると、成形後のクリープコンプ
ライアンスを悪化させる。 ビス、ジブチルスズモノブチルマレート・マレ
ートの添加量が前記範囲を下限において外れる
と、耐熱性が不十分となり、又前記範囲を上限に
おいて外れると、成形後のクリープコンプライア
ンスを悪化させ、又、成形品に色ムラを発生させ
る。 なお、この発明における原材料の混練手法、成
形方法、(射出成形等)は常法による。又、組成
物の製造ないし、成形における条件は常法通りで
よい。 以上のように、この発明に係る塩ビ組成物は、
硬質塩ビ組成物に0.2〜1.5PHRのステアリン酸亜
鉛または(および)ステアリン酸カルシウム及び
0.5〜2.0PHRのビス・ジブチルスズモノブチルマ
レート・マレートを配合しているので、塩ビ組成
物の諸特性をあまり害することなく、成形後のク
リープコンプライアンスを向上させることができ
たのである。 次に実施例および比較例について説明する。 すなわち、以下の表の配合により、常法に従つ
て硬質塩ビ組成物を得た。そして成形品のクリー
プコンプライアンスを測定算出し、その結果を同
表に示した。 なお、No.1〜No.3は比較例である。
This invention is based on vinyl chloride resin (hereinafter abbreviated as PVC).
It relates to compositions and aims to improve the creep compliance (creep properties) of vinyl chloride compositions without impairing various properties. There are various factors that affect the creep compliance of PVC compositions, and it has been difficult to obtain a PVC composition that has improved creep compliance and also has good properties (including chemical properties). However, the present inventors systematically investigated these relationships using statistical methods, elucidated the factors that affect creep compliance, and completed the present invention. However, this invention adds 0.5 to 2.0 PHR of bis, dibutyltin monobutyl malate, or malate (represented by the following chemical formula) to a hard vinyl chloride resin composition. It is characterized in that the creep compliance of the PVC composition is improved by co-blending 0.2 to 1.5 PHR of zinc stearate or (and) calcium stearate. Next, this invention will be explained in detail. PVC compositions are made by adding additives such as fillers, stabilizers, lubricants, and plasticizers to PVC. I found that it was significantly involved. As a result of detailed studies on these, it was found that 0.5 to 2.0 PHR of bis dibutyltin monobutyl malate and 0.2 to 1.5 PHR of zinc stearate or calcium stearate, or a mixture of both, were added in combination to a hard PVC composition. It has been discovered that the creep compliance of molded articles can be significantly improved without significantly impairing the properties of the PVC composition. If the added amount of zinc stearate or (and) calcium stearate deviates from the above range at the lower limit, the heat resistance will be insufficient, and if it deviates from the above range at the upper limit, the creep compliance after molding will deteriorate. If the added amount of bis, dibutyltin monobutyl malate/malate deviates from the above range at the lower limit, the heat resistance will be insufficient, and if it deviates from the above range at the upper limit, the creep compliance after molding will deteriorate, and the molded product may deteriorate. causes uneven coloring. In this invention, the kneading method and molding method (injection molding, etc.) for raw materials are conventional methods. Further, the conditions for producing and molding the composition may be the same as usual. As mentioned above, the PVC composition according to the present invention is
0.2-1.5 PHR of zinc stearate or (and) calcium stearate and
Since 0.5 to 2.0 PHR of bis dibutyltin monobutyl malate was blended, the creep compliance after molding could be improved without significantly impairing the various properties of the PVC composition. Next, Examples and Comparative Examples will be described. That is, a hard PVC composition was obtained according to the conventional method using the formulations shown in the table below. The creep compliance of the molded product was then measured and calculated, and the results are shown in the same table. Note that No. 1 to No. 3 are comparative examples.

【表】 クリープコンプライアンスの測定は射出成形さ
れた巾5.0mm、厚み1.5mmのサンプルを120℃、2hr
アニールして、成形歪を取り除き80℃に調整され
た実験槽内で0.133(Kgr/mm2)の引張り荷重を
加え5時間後のクリープコンプライアンスを測定
したものである。 この数値が小さいもの程、成形品のクリープ特
性がすぐれていることを示す。
[Table] Creep compliance was measured using an injection molded sample with a width of 5.0 mm and a thickness of 1.5 mm at 120℃ for 2 hours.
After annealing, a tensile load of 0.133 (Kgr/mm 2 ) was applied in an experimental chamber adjusted to 80° C. to remove molding strain, and the creep compliance was measured after 5 hours. The smaller this value is, the better the creep properties of the molded article are.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 硬質塩化ビニル樹脂組成物に0.5〜2.0PHRの
ビス、ジブチルスズモノブチルマレート、マレー
トと0.2〜1.5PHRのステアリン酸亜鉛または(お
よび)ステアリン酸カルシウムとを配合してなる
塩化ビニル樹脂組成物。
1. A vinyl chloride resin composition obtained by blending 0.5 to 2.0 PHR of bis, dibutyltin monobutyl malate, or malate and 0.2 to 1.5 PHR of zinc stearate or (and) calcium stearate to a hard vinyl chloride resin composition.
JP2812578A 1978-03-09 1978-03-09 Vinyl chloride resin composition Granted JPS54119549A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2812578A JPS54119549A (en) 1978-03-09 1978-03-09 Vinyl chloride resin composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2812578A JPS54119549A (en) 1978-03-09 1978-03-09 Vinyl chloride resin composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS54119549A JPS54119549A (en) 1979-09-17
JPS6126582B2 true JPS6126582B2 (en) 1986-06-21

Family

ID=12240060

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2812578A Granted JPS54119549A (en) 1978-03-09 1978-03-09 Vinyl chloride resin composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS54119549A (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4728677A (en) * 1986-05-30 1988-03-01 The B. F. Goodrich Company Weatherable vinyl polymer compositions

Family Cites Families (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5181842A (en) * 1975-01-16 1976-07-17 Sankyo Organic Chemicals Co Ganharogenjushino anteikaho
JPS5825105B2 (en) * 1975-08-22 1983-05-25 サンキヨウユウキゴウセイ カブシキガイシヤ Stabilization method for synthetic resins

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS54119549A (en) 1979-09-17

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