JPS6130290B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6130290B2 JPS6130290B2 JP56161115A JP16111581A JPS6130290B2 JP S6130290 B2 JPS6130290 B2 JP S6130290B2 JP 56161115 A JP56161115 A JP 56161115A JP 16111581 A JP16111581 A JP 16111581A JP S6130290 B2 JPS6130290 B2 JP S6130290B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- gate
- crt
- circuit
- crt display
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING OR CALCULATING; COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/037—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor using the raster scan of a cathode-ray tube [CRT] for detecting the position of the member, e.g. light pens cooperating with CRT monitors
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Digital Computer Display Output (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は複数台のCRT表示器を具備すると同
時に単一のライトペンにてその各CRT画面を指
示する構成のCRT表示装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a CRT display device that is equipped with a plurality of CRT display devices and at the same time indicates each CRT screen using a single light pen.
第1図は2台のCRT表示器を備えた現存する
CRT表示装置の内部構造を示している。同図に
於て1はクロツクパルスφcが入力されて水平同
期信号R並びに垂直同期信号V、を発生する同期
信号発生回路、2はこの両同期信号H,Vを受け
て第1CRT3並びに第2CRT4に対する水平並び
に垂直の偏向信号を作成する水平、垂直偏向回
路、5は上記したクロツクパルスφcから第1、
第2の記憶装置6,7に対するアドレス信号を出
力するアドレスカウンタ、8はライトペンで、該
ライトペン8が指示した座標に対応するアドレス
を検出する為のラツチ回路9が関連付けられてい
る。このラツチ回路9には上記アドレスカウンタ
5からのアドレス信号と共にライトペン8からの
輝線検出信号l及びライトペン8がCRT画面を
押した時に自動的にONとなるライトペンスイツ
チ信号SWとが印加されている。10はこのラツ
チ回路9にてラツチされたアドレスが印加される
書き込みデータ制御回路で、適宜第1、第2の記
憶装置6,7の内容を書き換える。11はこの書
き換え動作に於て何れの記憶装置6,7をアクセ
スするかを指定する指定スイツチ、12,13は
第1、第2の記憶装置6,7に記憶されているデ
イジタル信号を第1、第2のCRT表示器3,4
で表示するに適したアナログ信号に変換する第
1、第2のD/A変換回路である。 Figure 1 shows an existing model with two CRT displays.
This shows the internal structure of a CRT display device. In the figure, reference numeral 1 indicates a synchronization signal generation circuit which receives a clock pulse φc and generates a horizontal synchronization signal R and a vertical synchronization signal V, and reference numeral 2 indicates a horizontal synchronization signal generating circuit for the first CRT 3 and second CRT 4, which receives both synchronization signals H and V. and horizontal and vertical deflection circuits for creating vertical deflection signals;
An address counter 8 for outputting address signals to the second storage devices 6 and 7 is a light pen, and a latch circuit 9 for detecting an address corresponding to the coordinates indicated by the light pen 8 is associated therewith. The latch circuit 9 is applied with the address signal from the address counter 5, a bright line detection signal l from the light pen 8, and a light pen switch signal SW that is automatically turned on when the light pen 8 presses the CRT screen. ing. Reference numeral 10 denotes a write data control circuit to which the address latched by the latch circuit 9 is applied, and rewrites the contents of the first and second storage devices 6 and 7 as appropriate. Reference numeral 11 designates which storage devices 6 and 7 are to be accessed in this rewriting operation; 12 and 13 designate the digital signals stored in the first and second storage devices 6 and 7; , second CRT display 3, 4
These are first and second D/A conversion circuits that convert into analog signals suitable for display.
而して記憶装置6,7に導入された表示データ
はD/A変換回路12,13を経てCRT表示器
3,4で表示されている。その状態で、何れかの
CRT表示器3,4画面をライトペン8で指示し
たとすると、その時のラツチ回路9でアドレスカ
ウンタ5の出力をラツチする。ラツチ回路9でラ
ツチされたアドレスはライトペン8の指示座標に
対応する事になり、書き込みデータ制御回路10
に入力されて記憶装置6,7の内容を書き換える
のであるが、この時書き換えする記憶装置6,7
は指定スイツチ11で指定される。 The display data introduced into the storage devices 6 and 7 is displayed on the CRT displays 3 and 4 via D/A conversion circuits 12 and 13. In that state, any
When the CRT display 3, 4 screen is pointed with the light pen 8, the output of the address counter 5 is latched by the latch circuit 9 at that time. The address latched by the latch circuit 9 corresponds to the coordinates indicated by the light pen 8, and the write data control circuit 10
The contents of the storage devices 6 and 7 are rewritten by inputting the data to the storage devices 6 and 7.
is designated by the designation switch 11.
斯る構成に依れば、ライトペン8からの信号が
何れのCRT表示器から得られるのかの判断は書
き込みデータ制御回路10では判断出来ず、指定
スイツチ11でライトペン8が指示している
CRT表示器に対応させていた。 According to this configuration, the write data control circuit 10 cannot determine which CRT display device the signal from the light pen 8 is obtained from, and the light pen 8 is instructed by the designation switch 11.
It was made compatible with CRT displays.
然るにこのようにCRT表示器とライトペンと
の対応を指定スイツチ11で行うには相当の熟練
を要する上に操作性が悪い。 However, using the designated switch 11 to correspond to the CRT display and the light pen in this way requires considerable skill and is not easy to operate.
本発明はこのような問題点に鑑みて為されたも
のであつて、ライトペンの指示しているCRT表
示器の対応を自動的に行なわしめるもので、第2
図以降を参照しつつ詳述する。 The present invention was made in view of these problems, and it automatically corresponds to the CRT display indicated by the light pen.
This will be explained in detail with reference to the figures and subsequent figures.
第2図に於て、1,〜10並びに12,13は
第1図の場合と同様に、同期信号発生回路、〜書
き込みデータ制御回路、並びにD/A変換回路で
あり、第1図と相違するところは、ライトペン8
とラツチ回路9との間にCRT判別回路14を設
けた点と、第1、第2の記憶装置6,7と第1、
第2のD/A変換回路12,13との間にCRT
判別回路14からの信号に依つて開閉するゲート
回路15,16を挿入したところにある。この
CRT判別回路14はライトペン8からのペンス
イツチ信号SWと輝線検出信号lとが入力され、
またゲート回路15,16を開閉するゲート信号
a,bとラツチ回路9へのラツチタイミング信号
hと書き込みデータ制御回路10に対するCRT
判別信号fとが出力される。 In FIG. 2, 1, to 10 and 12, 13 are a synchronization signal generation circuit, a write data control circuit, and a D/A conversion circuit, which are different from those in FIG. Where to do it is light pen 8
and the latch circuit 9, and the fact that the CRT discrimination circuit 14 is provided between the first and second storage devices 6, 7 and the first,
CRT between the second D/A conversion circuits 12 and 13
This is where gate circuits 15 and 16, which open and close depending on the signal from the discrimination circuit 14, are inserted. this
The CRT discrimination circuit 14 receives the pen switch signal SW from the light pen 8 and the bright line detection signal l.
Also, gate signals a and b for opening and closing gate circuits 15 and 16, a latch timing signal h for the latch circuit 9, and a CRT for the write data control circuit 10.
A discrimination signal f is output.
而してゲート信号aが得られた時はゲート15
を閉じて第1の記憶装置6の内容出力を禁止して
第1のCRT表示器3の輝度を下げ、同様にゲー
ト信号bに依つてゲート16を閉じて第2の
CRT表示器4を暗くなるよう構成すると、ライ
トペン8からの輝線検出信号l1,l2は第4図に示
す如く、各対応CRT3,4の輝度が高い時のみ
得られる。 Then, when gate signal a is obtained, gate 15
is closed to inhibit the content output of the first storage device 6 and lower the brightness of the first CRT display 3, and similarly, the gate 16 is closed in response to the gate signal b to inhibit the output of the contents of the first storage device 6.
When the CRT display 4 is configured to be dark, the bright line detection signals l 1 and l 2 from the light pen 8 are obtained only when the brightness of each corresponding CRT 3 and 4 is high, as shown in FIG.
第3図にCRT判別回路14の内部構成を示
す。同図に於て、20はペンスイツチ信号SWを
垂直同期信号Vに同期したパルスr1,r2,r3に変
換するシフトレジスタで、このパルスのうちr2,
r3がゲート21に入力されてゲート回路15を開
閉するゲート信号aを形成し、またr1,r2はゲー
ト22に依つてゲート回路16を開閉するゲート
信号bを形成し、更にr1,r3はゲート23に印加
されてCRT判定期間信号dを形成する。24は
このCRT判定期間信号dが得られている間、垂
直同期信号Vを計数するカウンタで、その計数出
力gはラツチ25に入力される。26はCRT判
定期間信号dと輝線検出信号lとが入力されるゲ
ートで、第1のRSフリツプフロツプ27をセツ
トするセツト信号mを得る。この第1のフリツプ
フロツプ27は出力信号Pを出力し、この信号P
はラツチ25に入力されて上記カウンタ24の計
数出力gをラツチしてCRT判別信号fを得てい
る。28はパルスrsと輝線検出信号lとが入力さ
れるゲートで第2のRSフリツプフロツプ29を
セツトするセツト信号qを得る。この第2のRS
フリツプフロツプ29はラツチタイミング信号h
を出力するもので、垂直同期信号Vに従つて各フ
イールド毎にリセツトされる。30はパルスr1の
立ち上りを検出する立ち上り検出回路で、その検
出信号eに依つてカウンタ24、ラツチ25、並
びに第1のRSフリツプフロツプ27がリセツト
される。 FIG. 3 shows the internal configuration of the CRT discrimination circuit 14. In the figure, 20 is a shift register that converts the pen switch signal SW into pulses r 1 , r 2 , r 3 synchronized with the vertical synchronizing signal V, and among these pulses, r 2 ,
r 3 is input to the gate 21 to form a gate signal a that opens and closes the gate circuit 15, r 1 and r 2 form a gate signal b that opens and closes the gate circuit 16 by the gate 22, and r 1 , r 3 are applied to the gate 23 to form a CRT determination period signal d. A counter 24 counts the vertical synchronizing signal V while the CRT determination period signal d is obtained, and its counting output g is input to the latch 25. Reference numeral 26 denotes a gate to which the CRT determination period signal d and the bright line detection signal l are input, and a set signal m for setting the first RS flip-flop 27 is obtained. This first flip-flop 27 outputs an output signal P.
is input to the latch 25 and latches the count output g of the counter 24 to obtain the CRT discrimination signal f. 28 is a gate to which the pulse rs and the bright line detection signal l are input, and a set signal q for setting the second RS flip-flop 29 is obtained. This second RS
Flip-flop 29 receives latch timing signal h
It is reset for each field according to the vertical synchronizing signal V. Reference numeral 30 denotes a rising edge detection circuit for detecting the rising edge of pulse r1 , and the counter 24, latch 25, and first RS flip-flop 27 are reset by the detection signal e.
斯る構成に於いて、ライトペン8が第1の
CRT表示器3画面を指示した時には第4図に示
すように輝線検出信号l1とゲート26出力m1と、
フリツプフロツプ27出力P1とCRT判別信号f1と
が得られ、またライトペン8が第2のCRT表示
器4画面を指示した時は夫々、l2,m2,P2,f2が
得られ、ライトペンスイツチ信号SWがONして
2フイールド以降では判別信号f1は“0”、f2は
“1”となり、結果的にこの信号fが何れのCRT
表示器を指示しているかの判別信号となる。従つ
てこの判別信号fは第1図に示した推定スイツチ
11での指定と全く同等の働きを為していて書き
込みデータ制御回路10は第1、第2の記憶装置
6,7の何れかを選択的にアクセスせしめる事と
なる。 In such a configuration, the light pen 8 is the first
When the CRT display 3 screen is indicated, the bright line detection signal l 1 and gate 26 output m 1 are output as shown in Fig. 4.
The flip-flop 27 output P 1 and the CRT discrimination signal f 1 are obtained, and when the light pen 8 points to the second CRT display 4 screen, l 2 , m 2 , P 2 , and f 2 are obtained, respectively. , after the light pen switch signal SW is turned on, the discrimination signal f 1 becomes "0" and f 2 becomes "1" after the second field, and as a result, this signal f becomes
This is a signal to determine whether the display is pointing. Therefore, this discrimination signal f has exactly the same function as the designation by the estimation switch 11 shown in FIG. Access will be made selectively.
本発明は以上の説明から明らかな如く、CRT
判別回路にてライトペンが複数のCRT表示器の
うち何れを指示しているかを示すCRT判別信号
が得られる構成であるので、CRT表示器を指定
する為の外部スイツチを設ける事なく自動的に判
定され、此種CRT表示装置に於ける誤操作の問
題が解消し操作性が向上する。又、本発明装置は
第1記憶装置と第1CRT表示器の間、及び第2記
憶装置と第2CRT表示器の間のそれぞれに第1、
第2ゲート回路を配備し、ライトペンが何れの
CRT表示器にタツチしたかを識別する期間中に
第1、第2CRT表示器の輝線を相互に択一的かつ
一時的に低下させるようにしており、CRT判別
回路の処理が簡単化しかつCRT判別信号の安定
化が図れる。 As is clear from the above description, the present invention is applicable to CRT
The configuration is such that the discrimination circuit can obtain a CRT discrimination signal that indicates which of multiple CRT displays the light pen is pointing to, so it can be used automatically without the need for an external switch to specify the CRT display. As a result, the problem of erroneous operation in this type of CRT display device is resolved and the operability is improved. Further, the device of the present invention has a first,
A second gate circuit is installed, and the light pen is
The bright lines of the first and second CRT displays are selectively and temporarily lowered during the period of determining whether the CRT display has been touched, which simplifies the processing of the CRT discrimination circuit and facilitates CRT discrimination. The signal can be stabilized.
第1図は従来装置の構成を示すブロツク図、第
2図は本発明装置の構成を示すブロツク図、第3
図はその要部の内部構成を示すブロツク図、第4
図は本発明装置の動作説明の為の波形図であつ
て、3,4はCRT表示器、6,7は記憶装置、
8はライトパン、9はラツチ回路、14はCRT
判別回路、を夫々示している。
Figure 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a conventional device, Figure 2 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the device of the present invention, and Figure 3 is a block diagram showing the configuration of the device of the present invention.
The figure is a block diagram showing the internal configuration of the main parts.
The figure is a waveform diagram for explaining the operation of the device of the present invention, in which 3 and 4 are CRT display devices, 6 and 7 are storage devices,
8 is light pan, 9 is latch circuit, 14 is CRT
The discrimination circuits are shown respectively.
Claims (1)
部と、該クロツクパルスに基づき複合同期信号を
形成する同期信号発生部と、該複合同期信号に基
づく偏向を受けて表示動作を行なう第1、第
2CRT表示器と、該第1、第2CRT表示器の各ス
クリーンに表示する画面情報を記憶する第1、第
2記憶装置と、前記クロツクパルスを受けて前記
第1、第2記憶装置のアドレスを指定するアドレ
スカウンターと、単一のライトペンと、このライ
トペンからのペンタツチ信号と輝線検出信号に応
答してこのライトペンが指定するスクリーン上の
アドレスを前記アドレスカウンターからとり込む
ラツチ回路と、このラツチ回路にてラツチされた
アドレスが印加されこのアドレスが前記第1又は
第2CRT表示器の指定に応じて前記第1又は第2
記憶装置に付与される書込データ制御回路とを備
えてなるCRT表示装置において、前記ペンタツ
チ信号と輝度検出信号とが印加され、それぞれゲ
ート期間の異なる第1、第2ゲート信号a,b
と、上記第1、第2CRT表示器の何れをライトペ
ンが指示しているかを示すCRT判別信号fと、
上記ラツチ回路のラツチ動作タイミングを決定す
るラツチタイミング信号hとを作成するCRT判
別回路と、前記第1記憶装置と前記第1CRT表示
器との間に接続された前記第1ゲート信号aを受
け該第1ゲート信号が有意のときゲートを閉接す
る第1ゲート回路と、前記第2記憶装置と前記第
2CRT表示器との間に接続され前記第2ゲート信
号bを受け該第2ゲート信号が有意のときゲート
を閉接する第2ゲート回路とを備えてなるCRT
表示装置。1. A clock generation section that generates a clock pulse φc, a synchronization signal generation section that forms a composite synchronization signal based on the clock pulse, and a first and second clock generation section that performs a display operation in response to deflection based on the composite synchronization signal.
2CRT display, first and second storage devices for storing screen information to be displayed on each screen of the first and second CRT display, and designating addresses of the first and second storage devices in response to the clock pulse; a single light pen; a latch circuit for taking from the address counter an address on the screen specified by the light pen in response to a pen touch signal and a bright line detection signal from the light pen; The address latched by the circuit is applied, and this address is applied to the first or second CRT display according to the designation of the first or second CRT display.
In a CRT display device comprising a write data control circuit provided to a storage device, the pen touch signal and the luminance detection signal are applied, and first and second gate signals a and b, each having a different gate period, are provided.
and a CRT discrimination signal f indicating which of the first and second CRT display units the light pen is pointing to;
a CRT discriminating circuit that generates a latch timing signal h that determines the latch operation timing of the latch circuit; and a CRT discriminating circuit that receives and selects the first gate signal a that is connected between the first storage device and the first CRT display. a first gate circuit that closes the gate when the first gate signal is significant;
2. A CRT comprising a second gate circuit connected between the CRT display device and a second gate circuit that receives the second gate signal b and closes the gate when the second gate signal b is significant.
Display device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56161115A JPS5862732A (en) | 1981-10-09 | 1981-10-09 | Crt display device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56161115A JPS5862732A (en) | 1981-10-09 | 1981-10-09 | Crt display device |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5862732A JPS5862732A (en) | 1983-04-14 |
| JPS6130290B2 true JPS6130290B2 (en) | 1986-07-12 |
Family
ID=15728885
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP56161115A Granted JPS5862732A (en) | 1981-10-09 | 1981-10-09 | Crt display device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5862732A (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-10-09 JP JP56161115A patent/JPS5862732A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5862732A (en) | 1983-04-14 |
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