JPS6137889B2 - - Google Patents

Description

DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to livestock houses such as chicken houses, cow houses, and pig houses.

That is, the present invention covers a plurality of frame frames erected at regular intervals with a roofing material made of a flexible material, and air intake portions are provided along both side edges of the roofing material. By configuring the livestock barn with the constructed livestock barn body and a panel-shaped side wall body that is erected in the open side of the livestock housing body and attached to the livestock housing body, and on which a blind is assembled, indoor ventilation can be facilitated. It is designed to be adjustable.

The present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

In FIGS. 1 to 3, reference numeral 1 denotes a livestock barn consisting of a livestock housing main body 2 and a side wall body 3, which can be used as a chicken housing, a cowshed, a pigsty, or the like. 4
Reference numeral 1 indicates a concrete foundation for attaching the frame frame, which is provided under the ground along the longitudinal direction at symmetrical positions on both sides of the livestock housing main body 2, 5 indicates a mounting block installed on the upper surface of this concrete foundation 4, and 6 indicates the above-mentioned mounting block. The foundation concrete part laid along the inside of the construction block 5,
Reference numeral 7 denotes a mounting block provided on the foundation concrete portion 6, and each of the mounting blocks 5 and 7 has frame mounting holes 8 and 9 formed at regular intervals along the longitudinal direction. Reference numeral 10 indicates a plurality of frame frames, such as arch-shaped pipes and other lightweight steel frames, which are inserted at both ends into the mounting holes 8 of the mounting block 5 and are erected at regular intervals, and 11 is assembled orthogonally to the arch-shaped pipe 10. This straight pipe 11 and the arched pipe 10 constitute the frame of the main body of the livestock barn. 12 is the above mounting block 7
The upper end of this auxiliary pipe 12 is attached to the bracket 13 by inserting the auxiliary pipe into the mounting hole 9 and fixing it upright.
It is attached and fixed to a predetermined portion of the arch-shaped pipe 10 via the. Concrete is then poured onto the ground 14 to form a concrete area 15 with a predetermined thickness.
The arch-shaped pipe 10 is fixed to the earthen concrete part 15. Reference numeral 16 denotes a roof material of a predetermined size having heat insulating properties using a flexible material, such as a seat cover, and this seat cover 16 covers the arch-shaped pipe 10. In addition, roofing material 1
6 may use a plurality of galvanized iron plates or the like. Reference numeral 17 denotes a straight pipe attached to the edge portions 18 on both sides of the seat cover 16 by sewing or the like. Reference numeral 19 denotes a seat stopper member that is attached and fixed to the dirt floor concrete section 15 near the outer side of the arch-shaped pipe 10 at symmetrical positions on both sides. The both sides of the seat cover 16 are gradually separated from the arch-shaped pipe 10 to form an inclined hanging part 16a, and the edge part 18 of the hanging part 16a is attached to the earthen floor concrete part 15. Hold it at the specified height (approximately 70cm),
An open portion 22 is formed along the longitudinal direction of the livestock housing main body 2. Incidentally, the sheet fixing member 19 is firmly fixed by reinforcing bars 21 buried in the concrete floor portion 15. Reference numeral 23 denotes a stop plate attached and fixed to the arch-shaped pipe 10 along the longitudinal direction inside the hanging portion 16a of the seat cover 16, and 24 is a stop plate attached and fixed to the stop plate 23 with the upper end edge 25 hanging downward. This side wall member 24 is a curtain-shaped side wall member with a predetermined height dimension.The side wall member 24 closes the open portion 22, and the hanging portion 16a of the seat cover 16 is overlapped with the upper edge 25 of the side wall member 24.
4, the hanging portion 16a swells due to the wind pressure, which causes the upper edge 25 of the side wall member 24 to swell.
A gap is created between the two and an air intake section 26 is formed.
It is configured to be installed within. The side wall member 24 can be rolled up upward by a hoisting machine or the like, and may be prevented from swinging with a tape or the like to prevent it from swinging. Reference numeral 27 denotes an opening adjustment member for adjusting the opening degree of the air intake portion 26, and this is, for example, an opening adjustment member for adjusting the opening degree of the air intake portion 26.
It is rotatably attached to a predetermined arch-shaped pipe 10 so as to face the height position of the straight pipe 17 attached to the end edge 18 of By abutting or locking the straight pipe 17 to the outside and pushing the straight pipe 17 outward, the opening degree of the air intake part 26 can be freely adjusted.
Note that the means for adjusting the opening degree of the air intake section 26 is not limited to the above configuration, and any suitable means can be used as long as the opening degree of the air intake section 26 can be adjusted. The side wall body 3 is formed into a panel shape, and is installed and fixed to the livestock housing main body 2 by standing upright on the side openings on both sides in the longitudinal direction of the livestock housing main body 2. A blind 28 is provided at the center of the side wall body 3.
A door 29 that can be opened and closed is provided, and blinds 30 and 31 are provided on the upper and both sides of the door 29, respectively. Note that 32 is a wire mesh stretched between the auxiliary pipes 12.

As the temperature inside the livestock barn 1 rises over time, the warm air moves upward and flows out through the open blind 30, while at the same time, when the outside wind hits the side wall member 24, The hanging portion 16a of the seat cover 16 swells due to wind pressure, which causes the hanging portion 16a and the side wall member 2 to swell.
A gap is created in the air intake part 26 formed by the upper end edge 25 of the window blind 30, and cold outside air corresponding to the amount of air flowing out from the blind 30 is sequentially introduced into the livestock barn 1 through the side wall member 24. be done. At this time, since the side wall member 24 is inclined, the outside air flowing into the livestock barn 1 rises a little and then moves downward, allowing smooth convection to occur and the temperature inside the livestock barn 1 to be automatically adjusted.

Furthermore, when it is desired to introduce more outside air into the livestock barn 1, by operating the opening adjustment member 27, the straight pipe 17 provided on the edge portion 18 of the seat cover 16 is pushed outward, and the seat cover The gap between the air intake portions 26 may be maintained at a constant interval by adjusting the angle of the hanging portions 16a of the air intake portions 16. Thereby, the air inside the livestock house 1 can be ventilated smoothly and appropriately. Furthermore, the gaps formed by the air intake part 26 or the blinds 30, 31, 31, etc. can be adjusted appropriately according to the growth period of chickens, etc., and the introduction of outside air can be easily done according to the four seasons. Moreover, it can be easily adjusted.

In constructing the livestock barn main body 2 according to the present invention, the arch-shaped pipe 10 and the seat cover 16 are
As mentioned above, it is fixed by another means and is supported by the tensile force of the seat cover 16, so it has strength. Further, since the arched pipe 10 can be inserted into the mounting block 5 and erected, construction of the frame is simple and workability can be improved.

As explained above, the present invention covers a plurality of frame frames erected at regular intervals with a roofing material made of a flexible material, and a predetermined height is provided below both end edges of the roofing material. In addition to forming an open portion with a size of The main body of the livestock barn constructed by forming a mouth,
Since it consists of a panel-shaped side wall that stands upright in the side opening of the livestock barn body and is attached to the livestock housing body, and has a blind assembled thereto, the livestock barn can be constructed easily and quickly, and construction work can be done easily. It is possible to improve sexual performance. Further, according to the present invention, since outside air is introduced into the livestock barn through the side wall members,
The outside air that flows into the livestock barn rises a little and then moves downward to create smooth convection, and the temperature inside the livestock barn is automatically adjusted. Therefore, the cold outside air does not directly hit the poultry house, etc. inside the livestock barn, and it is possible to prevent sunlight, especially the afternoon sun, from entering the livestock barn when outside air is introduced, and it is also possible to adjust the range of incidence. This makes it possible to raise chickens, etc. in livestock barns in good environmental conditions. Furthermore, since it is a natural ventilation system that uses the wind pressure of the external air hitting the side wall members to introduce outside air into the livestock barn,
No special ventilation work is required and it is extremely convenient. Therefore, it can also be used in warehouses that require adequate ventilation. Further, since the opening degree of the air intake port can be adjusted, the amount of outside air introduced can be easily and easily adjusted according to the growth period of chickens or the like or according to the seasons.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a front view of a livestock barn according to the present invention, FIG. 2 is a partially enlarged sectional view of FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is a plan view of the foundation of the livestock barn. 1... Livestock shed, 2... Livestock main body, 3... Side wall body,
10...frame frame, 16...roofing material, 26...air intake section, 28, 30, 31, 31...blind.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A roofing material made of a flexible material is covered with a plurality of frame frames erected at regular intervals, and an open part of a predetermined height is formed below both side edges of the roofing material. In addition, a curtain-like side wall member for opening and closing the open portion is attached to the frame frame, and the roof material and the side wall member form an air intake whose opening degree can be adjusted to open and close by the wind pressure of external air. A livestock barn comprising a main body, and a panel-shaped side wall body that is installed in an open side part of the livestock housing main body, is attached to the livestock housing main body, and has a blind attached thereto.