JPS6222829B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6222829B2 JPS6222829B2 JP16213978A JP16213978A JPS6222829B2 JP S6222829 B2 JPS6222829 B2 JP S6222829B2 JP 16213978 A JP16213978 A JP 16213978A JP 16213978 A JP16213978 A JP 16213978A JP S6222829 B2 JPS6222829 B2 JP S6222829B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- air
- intake port
- blower
- dust
- air intake
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000003749 cleanliness Effects 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012431 wafers Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Ventilation (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、搬送装置に係り、特に無塵かつ無菌
環境の下で物を搬送するための装置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a conveying device, and particularly to a device for conveying objects in a dust-free and sterile environment.
従来、電子工業、精密工業、製薬工業、病院、
食品工業等において、物を無塵かつ無菌環境の下
で取扱う必要がある場合、通常の部屋間または清
浄度の異なる部屋間の物の受渡しは、パスボツク
スを用いて行なわれていた。即ち、パスボツクス
内には風速の早い清浄気体が流れていて、それに
よつてクリーンアツプをはかつている。しかし、
この方法では、部屋間の粉塵の移動は遮断できる
が、物を常時清浄状態に維持することは出来なか
つた。また、物を保管する場合は、特別の清浄室
を用いる必要があつた。 Traditionally, electronic industry, precision industry, pharmaceutical industry, hospitals,
In the food industry, etc., when items need to be handled in a dust-free and sterile environment, pass boxes are used to transfer items between rooms or between rooms with different levels of cleanliness. That is, clean gas with a high wind speed flows inside the pass box, thereby promoting cleanup. but,
Although this method could block the movement of dust between rooms, it was not possible to keep things clean all the time. Additionally, when storing items, it was necessary to use a special clean room.
また、特に清浄化状態での取扱いを必要とする
半導体製造工程では、半導体ウエハーの搬送およ
び保管は、ウエハーをクリーンルームの中で容器
に収納したのち、更にテープ等で容器を密封した
状態で行なわれており、従つて、非常に手間がか
かり、自動化への障害となつていた。また、クリ
ーンルームの中は、人や機械により少量の塵が拡
散されており、製品の歩留を下げる原因となつて
いた。 In addition, especially in semiconductor manufacturing processes that require handling in a clean state, semiconductor wafers are transported and stored by storing them in containers in a clean room and then sealing the containers with tape, etc. Therefore, it was very time-consuming and became an obstacle to automation. In addition, small amounts of dust were dispersed inside the clean room by people and machines, causing a reduction in product yield.
従つて、搬送路内を、部屋の清浄度に関係なく
常に一定の清浄度に保ち、また、常に人や機械か
ら区別された無塵かつ無菌雰囲気とすることが望
まれていた。 Therefore, it has been desired to always maintain a constant level of cleanliness within the transport path regardless of the cleanliness of the room, and to maintain a dust-free and sterile atmosphere that is always separated from people and machines.
本発明はこのような事情に鑑みなされたもので
あつて、無塵かつ無菌環境の下に常に被搬送物を
維持しつつ搬送するための装置を提供することを
目的とする。 The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances, and an object of the present invention is to provide a device for transporting objects while always maintaining them in a dust-free and sterile environment.
即ち、本発明によると、上部空気取入口、底部
空気排出口、前記空気取入口を通して外部から空
気を取入れるためのブロワおよびこのブロワによ
り取入れられた空気を清浄化するためのフイルタ
を具備する筒状搬送路と、この搬送路内の、前記
フイルタを介して前記空気取入口と離隔された搬
送室内を走行する台車とからなる半導体部品又は
装置の搬送装置が提供される。 That is, according to the present invention, there is provided a cylinder including an upper air intake port, a bottom air outlet port, a blower for taking air from the outside through the air intake port, and a filter for cleaning the air taken in by the blower. There is provided an apparatus for transporting semiconductor components or devices, which comprises a transport path and a cart that runs within the transport chamber, which is separated from the air intake port through the filter.
以下、図面を参照して本発明の一実施例につい
て説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明の搬送装置の断面図である。搬
送路1の上部には外部から空気を取入れるための
空気取入口2とブロワ3が、そして底部には外部
に空気を排出するための空気排出口4がそれぞれ
設けられている。ブロワ3により外部から取入れ
られた空気は、フイルタ5を通ることによつて清
浄化され、搬送室6に入る。台車7はこの搬送室
6内を移動して被搬送物8を搬送する。台車7の
車輪9を駆動するモーター10の電源は、外部電
源から導体11を介して取入れることが出来る。
或いは、台車7にバツテリーを設置し、その電源
を利用することも可能である。前者の場合導体1
1は通常しんちゆうその他の銅合金でできてお
り、台車底面にあつてこの導体11から電気を取
り入れる集電子(図示せず)は、普通カーボン焼
結体からできている。台車7が走行する際、導体
11と集電子との摩擦による主にカーボンからな
る摩耗物の粉塵や、車輪と床面との摩擦による摩
耗物の粉塵が生じる。しかし、ブロワ3によつて
常に空気が上から下へと送られているので、粉塵
が舞い上がることはなく、搬送室6の床面にある
空気排出口4から外部に排出され、搬送室内は無
塵に保たれる。 FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the conveying device of the present invention. An air intake port 2 and a blower 3 are provided at the top of the conveyance path 1 for taking in air from the outside, and an air outlet 4 for discharging air to the outside is provided at the bottom. Air taken in from the outside by the blower 3 is purified by passing through the filter 5 and enters the transfer chamber 6. The trolley 7 moves within the transport chamber 6 and transports the object 8 to be transported. Power for the motor 10 that drives the wheels 9 of the truck 7 can be taken in from an external power source via a conductor 11.
Alternatively, it is also possible to install a battery on the trolley 7 and use its power source. In the former case, conductor 1
1 is usually made of copper alloy or other copper alloy, and a current collector (not shown), which is located on the bottom of the truck and takes in electricity from this conductor 11, is usually made of sintered carbon. When the trolley 7 travels, dust of worn materials mainly composed of carbon is generated due to the friction between the conductor 11 and the current collector, and dust of worn materials is generated due to the friction between the wheels and the floor surface. However, since air is always sent from top to bottom by the blower 3, the dust does not fly up and is discharged outside from the air outlet 4 on the floor of the transfer chamber 6, leaving the transfer chamber empty. kept in dust.
台車7が搬送室6内を移動する間、搬送室6内
には常に清浄空気が流通し、台車7上の被搬送物
が汚染されることは無い。 While the carriage 7 moves within the transfer chamber 6, clean air always circulates within the transfer chamber 6, and the objects to be transferred on the carriage 7 are not contaminated.
第2図は本発明の搬送装置を工場に設置した概
略図である。搬送路1は、通路12を横断して、
各部屋間にわたつて配設されている。 FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the conveyance device of the present invention installed in a factory. The conveyance path 1 crosses the passage 12,
They are located between each room.
以上説明したように、本発明の搬送装置による
と、外部雰囲気の影響なしに常に清浄状態で被搬
送物を任意の場所に搬送可能であり、従つて、製
品の信頼性および歩留の向上が期待でき、またク
リーンルームの縮小や搬送の自動化が可能であ
る。 As explained above, according to the transport device of the present invention, it is possible to transport objects to any location in a clean state at all times without being affected by the external atmosphere, thus improving product reliability and yield. This is promising, and it is also possible to downsize the clean room and automate transportation.
第1図は、本発明の一実施例の搬送装置の断面
図、第2図は、本発明の搬送装置を工場に配置し
た概略図である。
1……搬送路、2……空気取入口、3……ブロ
ワ、4……空気排出口、5……フイルタ、6……
搬送室、7……台車、8……被搬送物、9……車
輪、10……モーター、11……導体、12……
通路。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a conveying device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the conveying device of the present invention arranged in a factory. 1... Conveyance path, 2... Air intake port, 3... Blower, 4... Air exhaust port, 5... Filter, 6...
Transfer chamber, 7... Cart, 8... Object to be transported, 9... Wheels, 10... Motor, 11... Conductor, 12...
aisle.
Claims (1)
取入口を通して外部から空気の取入れるためのブ
ロワおよびこのブロワにより取入れられた空気を
清浄化するためのフイルタを具備する筒状搬送路
と、この搬送路内の、前記フイルタを介して前記
空気取入口と離隔された搬送室内を走行する台車
とからなる半導体部品又は装置の搬送装置。1. A cylindrical conveyance path comprising an upper air intake port, a bottom air outlet port, a blower for taking in air from the outside through the air intake port, and a filter for cleaning the air taken in by the blower; A transporting device for semiconductor components or devices, which comprises a carriage running in a transporting chamber separated from the air intake port via the filter in a transporting path.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16213978A JPS5587649A (en) | 1978-12-26 | 1978-12-26 | Conveyor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16213978A JPS5587649A (en) | 1978-12-26 | 1978-12-26 | Conveyor |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5587649A JPS5587649A (en) | 1980-07-02 |
| JPS6222829B2 true JPS6222829B2 (en) | 1987-05-20 |
Family
ID=15748770
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP16213978A Granted JPS5587649A (en) | 1978-12-26 | 1978-12-26 | Conveyor |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5587649A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS60127996A (en) * | 1983-12-15 | 1985-07-08 | 松下電器産業株式会社 | Dust scattering prevention device for industrial robots |
-
1978
- 1978-12-26 JP JP16213978A patent/JPS5587649A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5587649A (en) | 1980-07-02 |
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