JPH0654202B2 - Ruler for making a house model - Google Patents

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a ruler for producing a house model for producing a house model.

[Background Art] Usually, there are few opportunities for general housing users to come into contact with architectural drawings. Therefore, even when looking at a building drawing, the image of the external appearance of the housing consumer and the actual housing are different even when looking at the architectural drawing, and there is no trouble. There was a problem of becoming a cause. In addition, showing the architectural drawings to the housing consumers, the location of the sun, the shade,
The current situation is that even if you explain the privacy from your neighbor's house or the road, or the diagonal lines on the north side, it will be difficult to understand. Therefore, the above problems can be solved smoothly by making a house model and explaining it while showing the house model to the consumers of the house. However, in the past,
In order to form a house model, each house was made by hand by making a scaled model of each part of the house, and these were glued together to form a house model, which required considerable expertise.
For this reason, making a house model is troublesome, and the cost is high,
Furthermore, only a person with specialized skills can produce it, and there were variations in the finished product due to differences in the skills of the producers.

[Object of the Invention] The present invention has been made in view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, and an object of the present invention is to easily and accurately use a partial-story house model of a house model without any specialized technology. It is to provide a ruler for making a house model that can form a roof and reduce the cost of making a house model.

DISCLOSURE OF THE INVENTION As shown in FIG. 1, the ruler for making a house model of the present invention has a transparent flat ruler plate 1 provided with partial flat roof mold take-up portions 13 and is provided in parallel with the ruler plate 1. A slanting line 1 that intersects the left vertical line 13a by drawing the vertical lines 13a and 13b and bringing the ends of the vertical lines 13a and 13b to the upper edge of the ruler plate 1.
4a, a plurality of slanted lines 14b intersecting the right vertical line 13b, and left and right slanted lines 14a, 14b.
Slanted lines 14a, 14b so that they intersect each other in a V shape.
Of the vertical lines 13a and 13b and the vertical lines 13a and 13b from the intersections of the respective vertical lines 13a and 13b.
a and 13b and the inclined lines 14a and 14b are formed so as to form a substantially intermediate angle, and the mountain fold display lines 15a and 15b reaching the upper end edge of the ruler plate 1 are drawn, and the left and right vertical lines 13 are drawn.
The intersection 2P of a, 13b and the arbitrary inclined lines 14a, 14b,
The length from 3P, 4P to the upper edge of the ruler plate 1 corresponds to the scale of the ruler plate 1 which is an integral multiple of the module of the building. The length corresponding to the scale of the ruler plate 1 of the eaves length. And the vertical lines 13a and 13b on the left and right and the inclined line 14a,
It is characterized in that the length between the intersection with 14b and the adjacent intersections on the left and right vertical lines 13a, 13b corresponds to the scale of the ruler plate 1 of the module length of the building. Therefore, by adopting such a configuration, the problems of the conventional example described above are solved and the object of the present invention is achieved.

In other words, it is possible to measure and cut the paper pattern that should form the partial flat roof of the house model into a size corresponding to the design drawing. In FIG. 1, 3 is a vertical line formed on the ruler plate 1, and the vertical line 3
The space between them has a length M corresponding to the module of the building.

Hereinafter, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to Examples. FIG. 1 shows a ruler for making a model house of the present invention for forming only a partial flat roof of a house model, and FIG. 2 shows a ruler for making a model house of the present invention. A partial flat roof of the model and other roofs and walls to form the walls are shown. The following description will be made in detail based on the partially flat roof of the house model shown in FIG. 2 and a ruler for making a house model capable of forming other roofs and walls. The ruler plate 1 shown in FIG. 2 is made of a transparent synthetic resin and has a lower edge portion serving as a ground level line 2. A floor line 31 on the first floor is provided slightly above the ground level line 2 in parallel with the ground level line 2. The first-floor floor line 31 also serves as a second-floor floor line that serves as a reference during the molding when the molding hole 5 in the second-floor portion described later is molded. Further, above the first floor floor line 31, a second floor floor line 32 is provided in parallel with the ground level line 2. Slightly below the second floor line 32, a first floor ceiling level display line 33 indicating the first floor ceiling level is provided. Again 2
The second floor roof finishing lines 6 and 7 are provided above the floor floor line 32, the second floor roof finishing line 6 indicates the girder side, and the second floor roof finishing line 7 indicates the wife side. Here, the first floor floor line 31, the second floor floor line 32, the first floor ceiling level display line 33, the second floor roof finishing lines 6, 7 etc. are from the ground level of the actual building on the first floor, second floor and first floor, respectively. The height from the ceiling to the finishing surface on the second floor is the same scale as the scale of the residential model. The upper edge of the ruler plate 1 is also a ground belt line 2 ', and the ground belt line 2'is used by turning the ruler plate 1 upside down. In FIG. 2, 1 below the ground level line 2 '(that is, above the ground level line 2'when the ruler plate 1 is used upside down).
A floor line 31 'is provided parallel to the ground level line 2'. A vertical line 3 perpendicular to the ground level line 2 is formed on the ruler plate 1 sequentially from a side edge of the ruler plate 1 with a length M corresponding to a module of a building. Here, if the module of the building is now 900 mm, and the length of the house model to be formed is a scale of 1/100 of the actual house, the length M between the vertical lines 3 is 9 mm. Of course, it is not necessarily limited to this, but the difference in the module of the building,
Alternatively, the dimension of the length M changes depending on the scale of the house model. Further, an intermediate vertical line 8 is provided between the vertical lines 3 and 3. The ruler plate 1 has a mold hole 5 for forming wall openings 4 such as a plurality of types of windows and doorways.
Are arranged along the ground level line 2, and the side edge of each mold hole 5 is located at a position separated from the arbitrary vertical line 3 by an arbitrary distance. Here, each mold hole 5 has vertical and horizontal lengths of various windows and entrances and exits formed in an actual building, which are the same as the scale of the house model. The ground level line 2 or the first floor line 31 To the upper and lower edges of each mold hole 5 are the same as the scale of the model house from the ground level and the first floor of the actual building to the upper and lower edges of various windows and doorways. It is a reduced scale. In FIG. 2, the mold hole 5 is, for example, a mold hole 5a for entrance openings of various sizes, a mold hole 5b for opening an arbitrary opening, a mold hole 5c for a kitchen window, and a facility window. Mold hole 5d, mold hole 5 for bathroom window
e, mold hole 5f for wash window, mold hole 5 for FIX window
g, mold hole 5h for ground window, mold hole 5i for daylighting window, mold hole 5j for general window, mold hole 5k for Japanese room window, mold hole for Japanese room entrance 5n etc. are provided.

The ruler plate 1 shown in FIG. 2 is formed with a roof molding positioning portion 9 for molding the roof half on the second floor. The roof molding positioning portion 9 is an upper edge of the ruler plate 1. It is composed of a roof girder side line 10 that is drawn obliquely from and a plurality of descending ridgelines 11 that intersect the roof girder side line 10. Here, the roof girder side line 10 and each down ridge line 11a, 11b, 11c, 11d,
Display 6 at each intersection with 11e, 11f, and 11g
The symbols P, 7P, 8P, 9P, 10P, 11P and 12P are given. This display 6P, 7P, 8P, 9P,
The symbols 10P, 11P, and 12P are, for example, 6P, which is a positioning portion for molding the roof half body when the length of the gir side wall of the housing model to be formed is 6 times the module length. Therefore, the length from the upper edge side end of the ruler plate 1 of the roof girder side line 10 to the portion indicated as 6P is 6 times as long as the length of the building in the girder direction, and The length obtained by adding twice the length of the module that is the length of the eaves on the side is the same scale as the scale of the housing model. That is, since the module of the housing model has the distance M between the vertical lines 3 as described above, the length from the upper edge side end of the ruler plate 1 of the roof girder side line 10 to the portion labeled 6P is 6 × M + 2. × M = 8
It is M. And 6P on the roof girder lateral line 10
To 7P, 7P to 8P, 8P to 9P, 9P to 10P, 10P
To 11P and the distance from 11P to 12P have the above-mentioned size M, and 7P, 8P,
9P, 10P, 11P, and 12P are, respectively, the length of the wall in the girder direction of the house model is 7 times as long as the module, 8 times as long as the module, 9 times as long as the module, and 10 times as long as the module. Now, 11 times the length of the module and 12 times the length of the module are shown.

On the other part of the ruler plate 1 (upper left in the embodiment of the attached drawings), a partial flat roof molding part 1 for molding a partial flat roof
3 is provided. The partial flat roof mold taking section 13 includes left and right vertical lines 13a and 13b, inclined lines 14a and 14b obtained by drawing a plurality of left and right vertical lines 13a and 13b, and a vertical line 13 respectively.
Mountain fold display lines 15a, 1 drawn from the intersections of a and each inclined line 14a and the intersections of the vertical line 13b and each inclined line 14b, respectively.
And 5b. Where the vertical lines 13a and 1
3P, 2P, 3 at the intersection with each inclined line 14a, 14b
P, 4P are displayed, but these 2P, 3P, 4
For example, 2P is for molding a partial flat roof when the projecting portion of the wall portion corresponding to the partial flat roof of the housing model to be formed is twice as long as the module. 2P from the upper edge side end of the ruler plate 1 of the vertical lines 13a and 13b.
As for the length up to the part marked with, the protruding length of the wall in the partial flat roof part of the building is twice as long as that of the module, and the length of the eave of the partial flat roof is once as long as that of the module. The length is the same as the scale of the house model. That is, since the module of the house model has the distance M between the vertical lines 3 as described above, from the upper edge side end of the ruler plate 1 of the vertical lines 13a and 13b to the above 2P.
The length up to the portion indicated by is 2 × M + 1 × M = 3M. The distance from 2P to 3P on the vertical lines 13a and 13b is the dimension M described above, and each of 3P and 4P is the protruding length of the wall in the flat roof portion of the house model. Shows the length three times as long as the module and four times as long as the module. In addition, in the said Example, the case where the eave's exit was made into the module length of a building was shown, but when the eave's exit is different from the module length of a building, it is displayed as 2P from the upper edge of the ruler board 1, for example. The length to the part is 2 × M + (the length corresponding to the scale of the ruler plate 1 of the length of the eaves).

As shown in FIG. 2, a hole 16 for forming a side wall is formed at a substantially central portion of the ruler plate 1 for forming a side wall. The end portion 16 for forming the side wall is provided with a plurality of types having different inclinations of the upper edge of the side wall for forming the side wall.
In a, the upper sloping edge becomes the molding line 17a, and in the end wall forming hole portion 16b, the lower sloping edge is the molding line 1a.
It is 7b. Here, the lower ends of the molding lines 17a and 17b are portions 18a and 18b indicating the end of the eaves, and the portions 18a and 18b indicating the end of the eaves are respectively connected to the ground level line 2 From the ground level to the end of the eaves in the actual building is the same as the scale of the house model. The molding lines 17a, 17b and the second-floor roof finishing lines 6, 7 intersect.

A model of a house is formed by using the ruler plate 1 shown in FIG. 2 having the above-mentioned configuration. In order to facilitate the molding of the model roof of the house, walls, etc. on the ruler plate 1, the roof is preliminarily prepared. The semi-finished pattern paper product 20 and the wall pattern semi-finished product 21 are prepared.

The semi-finished roof pattern paper 20 includes a semi-roof paper pattern 20a and a flat roof paper pattern 20b. The half-story paper pattern 20a is, for example, a scaled roof of a dormitory that corresponds to the scale of a house model, and is developed by dividing the scale into two parts symmetrically with a line connecting the downswing and the downswing. In FIG. 4, the part of the imaginary line shows the other half of the two divided parts. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 4, the length in the end direction is 10M and the length in the girder direction is 1.
The length of the model wall corresponding to this is 0M, and the length in the girth direction is 8M, and the length in the girder direction is 6M. Flat roof pattern 20
b is a scaled-down version of a flat roof that corresponds to the same scale as the model house. For example, the length of the gable side is 8M and the length of the flat roof in the protruding direction is 4M. The wall on the wife side of the flat roof portion of the model has a length of 6M, and the wall in the protruding direction has a length of 3M.

Each of the half-roof pattern 20a and the flat-roof pattern 20b is provided with a mountain fold line 25 for forming a descending building.

The wall paper half-finished product 21 includes a gable side wall paper 21a, a girder side wall paper 21b, and a flat roof wall paper 21c. Wife side wall paper pattern 2
1a, the girder side wall paper pattern 21b, the first floor corresponding line 22,
A lower curtain line 23 and an upper curtain line 24 are provided, and a flat roof wall paper 21c is provided with a first floor corresponding line 22 and a lower curtain plate line 23. Here, the gable side wall pattern 21a and the girder side wall pattern 21
b, the distance from the lower edge of the flat roof wall pattern 21c to the first floor corresponding line 22 is equal to the distance from the ground level line 2 of the ruler plate 1 to the first floor line 31, respectively. Further, the length from the lower edge of the gable side wall pattern 21a and the girder side wall pattern 21b to the upper edge 23 of the curtain plate and the length from the lower edge to the upper edge of the flat roof wall pattern 21c are the ground level of the ruler plate 1, respectively. It is equal to the length from the line 2 to the second floor line 32. The first floor corresponding line 22, the curtain plate lower line 23, and the curtain plate upper line 24 may be drawn lines, or line grooves may be engraved.

Further, the length from the lower edge to the upper edge of the end wall pattern paper 21a is equal to the length from the ground level line 2 on the ruler plate 1 to the second-side roof finishing line 7 on the end side. The length of the girder side wall paper 21b from the lower edge to the upper edge is 1
Is equal to the length from the ground level line 2 to the girder side second floor roof finishing line 6. This digit side wallpaper 21
The upper ends on both sides of b are notched edges 27 by notching at an inclination corresponding to the inclination of the roof. Further, a folding line 28 is provided on the flat roof wall pattern paper 21c so that it can be folded in a U-shape. Here, in the embodiment of the attached drawings, the distance between the folding lines 28 is 8M. The length from the bending line 28 to the side end is 4M.

Then, using the ruler plate 1 described above, the semifinished product 20 of the roof pattern paper and the semifinished product 21 of the wall pattern paper are measured to form the wall or roof of the house model.

That is, for example, when creating a house model of a building in a plan view as shown in FIG. 5 (35 in FIG. 5 indicates a wall, 36 indicates an opening), first, the semi-finished product 21 of the wall wallpaper, the gable side wall. The pattern 21a, the girder side wall pattern 21b, and the flat roof wall pattern 21c are each cut into a predetermined horizontal length. That is, since the girder wall is 7M in the drawing of FIG. 5, with the girder side wall pattern paper 21b positioned below the ruler plate 1, the girder wall 3 is located on the vertical line 3 located 7M from the side edge of the ruler plate 1. The side edges of the pattern paper 21b are aligned and moved by a cutter along the side edge of the ruler plate 1 to cut off the part of the side wall pattern paper 21b protruding from the ruler plate 1. In this case, after marking with a pencil or the like, it may be cut with a cutter or the like. Similarly, the end wall pattern paper 21a is also cut into a predetermined size by using the ruler plate 1, but in the embodiment, it is 8
Since it is M, it is used as it is without cutting. Similarly, the length of the side portion of the flat roof wall paper 21 from the folding line 28 is cut to a predetermined length. In the embodiment, it is 1M. On the other hand, the semi-finished product 21 of the wall wallpaper, the gable side wall paper 21a, the girder side wall paper 21b, and the flat roof wall paper 21c, has openings 4 for walls such as windows and doorways at predetermined positions.
Is formed. In forming the wall opening 4, for example, the case of forming the wall opening 4 as the entrance in the end wall pattern paper 21a will be described. In this state, the end wall paper 21a is placed under the ruler plate 1. Then, align the lower edge of the gable side wall pattern paper 21a with the ground level line 2 of the ruler plate 1 and align the side edge of the gable side wall pattern paper 21a with an arbitrary vertical line 3 to form a mold hole 5a for any entrance opening. Forming the wall opening 4 as the entrance on the end wall pattern paper 21a by moving the cutter along the edge of the mold opening 5a for opening the entrance, so that the end wall 4 is located at a predetermined position on the end wall pattern paper 21a. To do. In this case, a pencil or the like is moved along the hole edge of the mold opening 5a for the entrance opening to draw a cutout line for the opening on the gable side wall pattern paper 21a, and the cutting line is cut along the cutout line with a cutter or the like. The side wall paper pattern 21a may be provided with the wall opening 4 as the entrance. In the same manner, the end wall pattern paper 21 using the various mold holes 5 of the ruler plate 1 is used.
Various wall openings 4 are formed by cutting out a, girder side wall pattern 21b, and flat roof wall pattern 21c. Here, in order to cut out and form the wall opening in the second floor portion of the gable side wall pattern paper 21a and the girder side wall pattern paper 21b, the gable side wall pattern paper 2 is formed under the ruler plate 1.
1a or girder side wall paper 21b is positioned, and the upper edge 23 of the gable side wall paper 21a or girder side wall paper 21b is aligned with the first floor floor line 31 of the ruler plate 1, and the side of the gable side wall paper 21a or girder side wall paper 21b The edge and the optional vertical line 3 are aligned, and in this state, the opening 4 for the wall on the second floor is formed with a cutter in accordance with the optional mold hole 5, or the line is drawn with a pencil after drawing the line. It is cut along with. In addition, the ruler plate 1 is turned upside down (that is, the upper edge is turned), and various types are formed on the upper part of the ruler plate 1 in the same manner as described above with reference to the ground level line 2'and the floor line 31 '. Utilizing the mold hole 5, the gable side wall paper 21a and the girder side wall paper 2
1b, various wall openings 4 are cut out and formed in the flat roof wall pattern 21c.

Next, an example of forming a roof on the second floor of a house model will be described. First, in the case of the one shown in the drawing of FIG. 5, the wall is 8M on the gable side and 7M on the girder side.
Is positioned below the ruler plate 1 and the girder side edges of the semi-roof paper pattern 20a are aligned with the roof girder side line 10 of the ruler plate 1, and since the girder side is 7M as described above, 7P provided on the roof girder side line 10
Align the corners of the girder side edge and the gable side edge of the semi-roof paper pattern 20a with the position of, and in this state, the protruding portion of the semi-roof paper pattern 20a protruding from the upper edge of the ruler board 1 It is cut by moving along the upper edge. Of course, it is also possible to move a pencil or the like along the upper edge of the ruler plate 1 to draw a line on the half-roof paper pattern 20a and then cut it along the line with a cutter. In this way, the two half-roof patterns 20a are cut.

Next, an example of forming a partially flat roof in a house model will be described.

In the embodiment of FIG. 5, since the protruding length of the partial flat roof is 3M, first, one side edge of the flat roof paper pattern 20b is aligned with the vertical line 13a, and the flat roof is placed at the 3P display position on the vertical line 13a. The corners formed by the side edge and the lower edge of the pattern 20b are aligned (in this case, the lower edge of the flat roof pattern 20b is inclined line 14).
a)), in this state, move the cutter along the upper edge of the ruler plate 1 to cut the part of the flat roof paper pattern 20b protruding from the upper edge of the ruler plate 1 (or after drawing a line with a pencil, Then, the other side edge of the flat roof paper pattern 20b is aligned with the vertical line 13b, and the vertical line 13b is subjected to 3
The corner portion formed by the other side edge and the lower edge of the flat roof paper pattern 20b is aligned with the display position of P (in this case, the lower edge of the flat roof paper pattern 20b matches the inclined line 14b), and in this state of the ruler plate 1 Move the cutter along the upper edge to move the flat roof pattern 20b.
The part protruding from the upper edge of the ruler plate 1 is cut (or cut with a pencil after drawing a line), and the points where the cutting line by the cutter and the two mountain fold lines 25 for forming the down ridge intersect with each other. The connected line is used to cut with a cutter to form a developed view as shown in FIG.

Then, the gable side wall pattern 21 cut out as described above
a, girder side wall pattern 21b, flat roof wall pattern 21c, semi-roof pattern 20a, flat roof pattern 20b in combination (flat roof wall pattern 21c, semi-roof pattern 20a, flat roof pattern 20b are respectively folded line 28, mountain Each member is bonded with an adhesive to form a house model as shown in FIG. 7. In the above-mentioned house model, a chimney, a balcony, or other members are further adhered. Further, the above-mentioned house model is a base 30 on which an exterior drawing is described.
It is placed at a predetermined position in the exterior drawing of the above.

In addition, in the above-mentioned embodiment, the building in which the length of the end wall is 8M has been described, but when the length of the end wall is 7M, 6M, etc., as shown in FIGS. 8 (a) and (b). As the semi-roof paper pattern 20a and the flat roof paper pattern 20b, those having a length of 9M and 8M in the gable direction are used, and the gable side wall paper pattern 21a and the wall pattern 21c for a flat roof having a gable direction of 7M and 6M are used. It is used, and only the girder direction is matched with the girder direction length of the house model in the same manner as in the above-described embodiment, and the ruler plate 1 is used to mold and cut.
FIG. 8 (a) shows a 7M type, and FIG. 8 (b) shows a 6M type.

In the above-mentioned embodiment, the roof of the second floor is a hipped roof, but the roof of the second floor may be a gable roof.

In each of the above-described embodiments, when the ruler plate 1 of the present invention is used to mold the members of the house model to form the house model,
An example was shown in which a semi-finished product was used as the pattern paper, but it was not a semi-finished product that was preliminarily pre-molded,
Alternatively, the ruler plate 1 may be used directly to make a pattern from the pattern paper. Further, in the case of forming only the partial flat roof of the house model, it can be formed by using the ruler for making the house model shown in FIG.

[Effect of the Invention] In the present invention, as described above, a transparent flat ruler plate is provided with a partial flat roof mold take-up portion, and right and left vertical lines are drawn in parallel to the ruler plate, and the ends of the vertical line are ruler plates. To the upper edge, draw a plurality of slanted lines that intersect the left vertical line, draw a plurality of slanted lines that intersect the right vertical line, so that the left and right slanted lines intersect each other in a V shape. Set the tilt angle of the tilt line,
From the intersection of the left and right vertical lines and each inclined line, draw a mountain fold display line that is inclined so as to be approximately the middle angle of the angle formed by the vertical line and the inclined line and reaches the upper edge of the ruler plate. The length from the intersection of the line and any inclined line to the upper edge of the ruler plate corresponds to the scale of the ruler plate that is an integral multiple of the module of the building. The length up to the intersection of the left and right vertical lines and the inclined line and the next adjacent intersection on the left and right vertical lines is taken as the length corresponding to the scale of the ruler plate of the module length of the building. Therefore, the partial flat roof of the house model is formed using the left and right vertical lines, the left and right slanting lines, the left and right mountain fold display lines and the upper edge of the ruler plate that make up the partial flat roof mold part of the ruler plate. It is possible to measure the pattern to be cut into a size corresponding to the design drawing and cut it.

[Brief description of drawings]

FIG. 1 shows a ruler for making a house model of the present invention, and is a plan view of a ruler for forming only a partial flat roof of a house model, and FIG. 2 shows not only a partial flat roof of a house model in the present invention. FIG. 3A is a plan view showing a ruler for making a house model in which other roofs and walls can be formed, and FIG.
X-ray sectional view, FIG. 3 (b) is a YY line sectional view of FIG.
Fig. 4 is a plan view showing a semi-finished pattern of a house model pattern formed by using the ruler plate, and Figs. 5 (a) and 5 (b) are plan views of the first and second floors of the building where the house model is to be formed. 6 and 6 are plan views of the semifinished product of the pattern paper of FIG. 4 cut into a predetermined size using a ruler plate, and FIG. 7 is a perspective view of a house model in which the same products are assembled and formed, and FIG. FIGS. (A) and (b) are plan views of another embodiment of the semi-finished pattern paper product, in which 1 is a ruler plate, 13 is a partial flat roof molding part, 13a and 13b are vertical lines, and 14a and 14b are respectively vertical lines.
Are inclined lines, and 15a and 15b are mountain fold display lines.

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A transparent flat ruler plate is provided with a partial flat roof molding portion, and right and left vertical lines are drawn in parallel with the ruler plate, and the ends of the vertical lines are brought to the upper edge of the ruler plate, and the left vertical line is drawn. Draw multiple slanted lines that intersect with, draw multiple slanted lines that intersect with the right vertical line, and set the slanted line inclination angles so that these left and right slanted lines intersect each other in a V shape. From the intersection of the vertical line and each inclined line, draw a mountain fold display line that inclines to an approximately intermediate angle between the angle formed by the vertical line and the inclined line and reaches the upper edge of the ruler plate. The length from the intersection of arbitrary slope lines to the upper edge of the ruler plate is the length corresponding to the scale of the ruler plate that is an integral multiple of the module of the building. The length corresponding to the scale of the ruler plate of the eaves length. The intersection of the left and right vertical lines and the sloped line, and the next adjacent intersection on the left and right vertical lines. Housing Model creation ruler, characterized by comprising the length as a length corresponding to the scale of the ruler plate module length of the building in.