JPH0689618B2 - Underground cemetery - Google Patents

Description

The present invention relates to an underground cemetery.

[Conventional technology]

Almost no artificial structures existed in cemeteries and cemeteries, but natural land was mainly used.

In addition, although there are concrete-style housing complex tombs on the ground such as temples, it is a very small one that cannot have tombstones, and there was no three-dimensional large-scale one.

[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

In recent years, land prices have risen sharply in urban areas, making it difficult to secure new cemeteries. From this, it is considered to create a graveyard in the basement.

What is required of the cemetery is a place for a peaceful place to nurture a rich heart, a place for contact with the deceased, and a place as an eternal hometown where time goes by.

However, the image of the underground was dark, and the image was strong, and it was said that it did not meet the above demand.

The object of the present invention is to eliminate the above-mentioned inconvenience, and by utilizing an underground space, it is possible to efficiently use a limited site in an urban area that is convenient for transportation, and it is possible to create a clean and comfortable space, which is bright and bright. The purpose is to provide an underground cemetery where a friendly graveyard can be obtained.

[Means for Solving the Problems]

In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides a corridor-type concrete underground structure within the precincts of a temple and shrine, and mounts a grave facility in parallel on a slab of the underground structure, and a transparent roof part is exposed on the ground surface. The main point is to install an atrium in this underground structure.

[Action]

According to the present invention, it is possible to efficiently use a small number of sites by installing it underground, and the above-ground site can be used for multiple purposes other than a graveyard, which is also useful for conservation of the surrounding environment.

Furthermore, by mainly using the corridor-type concrete underground structure, sufficient space can be secured in the part surrounding the main hall in the temple grounds and the part separating the site, and
Since it is an underground structure, it is possible to visit the grave regardless of the weather, and the grave facility is not exposed to the wind and rain, maintaining a beautiful state,
It becomes a beautiful graveyard where no weeds grow. In addition, it is safe against earthquakes.

In addition, the concrete underground structure has an atrium, and it is bright, even though it is underground, where sunlight can be taken in from the transparent roof that appears on the surface of the earth, and it becomes a moist place with water and green.

〔Example〕

 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an embodiment of an underground cemetery of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a vertical side view of the same, in which 1 is a concrete underground structure, which is divided by a slab 2 into the second floor. In addition, a blow-through 3a that constitutes the atrium 3 is secured on the side.

As an example, the main hall in the precincts of the temple and shrine is designed so that the width and depth of the underground structure 1 is about 7 m and it becomes a corridor style as shown in Fig. 5.
It will be provided in a slender shape in the part surrounding 20 and the part along the fence that separates the site.

Looking at each floor of the underground structure 1, there is an opening 4 to the atrium 3a as shown in FIG. 2 and a grave facility 5 is placed in parallel on the slab of each floor.

The grave facility 5 may be composed of a normal gravestone, but a carrot 6 having an opening / closing lid 7 as shown in FIG. 4 is arranged, and a grave magazine 8 is engraved on the back surface of the opening / closing lid 7.

In addition, a hollow body was erected at the upper rear portion of the carrot 6 to form a tombstone portion 9, and a plate-type tombstone 10 was attached to the front of this.

The carrot 6 and the tombstone 9 can be easily transported and assembled if they are of an assembled type such as a precast concrete plate whose surface is decorated.

Further, when the opening / closing lid 7 is opened, it is possible to play a song or sutra that the deceased person liked before, by the sound device.

Further, as another embodiment, although not shown, the opening / closing lid 7
It is also possible to display the deceased person's data on the screen of this deceased person by installing a laptop type display device on the back of the and storing the prenatal record of the deceased in a computer installed in the cemetery. is there.

Water supply equipment 17 is installed at the required position on each floor.

In addition, since the height of the carrot 6 and the tombstone 9 rising from this is low in this box-shaped grave facility 5, even if they are arranged around the blowhole 3a or in the center of the slab 2 as shown in FIG. The portion 4 is not blocked, and there is no risk of obstructing the lighting of the atrium 3.

On the other hand, the transparent roof part 3b of the atrium 3 is exposed on the surface of the earth,
A tall tree 12 or a pond 13 may be provided at the bottom of the atrium 3a.

As a connecting path to each floor of the underground structure 1 or to the ground, stairs 14 were provided at the corners, and an entrance 16 to the underground structure 1 was made on the ground.

FIG. 5 is a plan view showing an example of a temple having an underground cemetery of the present invention, which includes a gate 19, a main hall 20, a bell hall 21, a funeral hall 22, and a management office.
23, there is an existing cemetery 24, etc., the underground cemetery of the present invention can be provided along the fence at the boundary of the site, and the surplus site can be used for the parking lot 25 and the like. Naturally, these facilities are present first, and it is also possible to build the underground cemetery of the present invention in a leisure area. A connecting passageway is provided so that the building such as the main hall 20 can enter and exit the underground structure 1. It may be provided, and the underground structure 1 may be arranged to connect each building such as the main hall 20 underground.

Those who come to the grave in this way enter the underground structure 1 from the entrance 16 and go to the predetermined floor by stairs 14 and visit the grave of their own section, but water can be obtained at the water supply facility 17. , You can visit the grave regardless of the weather.

〔The invention's effect〕

As described above, the underground cemetery of the present invention is provided with an underground cemetery, which has been assumed to be on the ground, using a concrete underground structure, so that the efficiency of the site is small even in urban areas where transportation is convenient. It becomes possible to use it for many purposes, and the above-ground site can be used for multiple purposes other than the graveyard, which is also useful for preserving the surrounding environment.

Furthermore, by using a corridor type concrete underground structure, more space can be secured.

In terms of management, since it is an underground structure, it is possible to visit the grave without being affected by the weather, and the grave facilities are kept in a beautiful condition without being exposed to wind and rain, making it a beautiful graveyard without weeds. In addition, it is safe against earthquakes and can be equipped with a complete disaster prevention and crime prevention system.

And since we have installed an atrium in this concrete underground structure, it is possible to take in sunlight from the transparent roof that appears on the surface of the earth, making it bright even though it is underground, as a quiet space without noise. It is a place with water and green that has a lot of moisture.

[Brief description of drawings]

Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional plan view showing an embodiment of an underground cemetery of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a vertical side view of the same as above, Fig. 3 is a plan view of the above-ground portion, Fig. 4 is a perspective view of a grave facility, and FIG. 5 is a plan view of the whole aboveground part. 1 …… Concrete underground structure 2 …… Slab, 3 …… Atrium 3a …… Ball, 3b …… Roof part 4 …… Opening 5 …… Grave equipment, 6 …… Carrot 7 …… Opening / closing lid, 8 …… Grave magazine 9 …… Tombstone part, 10 …… Tombstone 12 …… Tree, 13 …… Pond 14 …… Stairs, 16 …… Exit 17 …… Water supply facility, 19 …… Gate 20 …… Main hall, 21 …… Bell hall 22 …… Senba, 23 …… Management office 24 …… Existing graveyard, 25 …… Parking lot

 ─────────────────────────────────────────────────── ─── Continuation of the front page (72) Inventor Chieko Koizumi 1-2-7 Moto Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (72) Inventor Sadaaki Masuda 1-2-7 Moto-Akasaka, Minato-ku, Tokyo No. within Kashima Construction Co., Ltd. (56) Reference JP-A-63-280164 (JP, A) JP-B 5-71749 (JP, B2)

Claims (1)

[Claims] 1. A corridor-type concrete underground structure is provided in the precincts of a temple and shrine, grave facilities are placed in parallel on the slab of the underground structure, and an atrium with a transparent roof is exposed on the ground surface. An underground cemetery characterized by being provided in a structure.