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JPH0691138B2 - Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit - Google Patents
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JPH0691138B2 - Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit - Google Patents

Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit

Info

Publication number
JPH0691138B2
JPH0691138B2 JP2227989A JP22798990A JPH0691138B2 JP H0691138 B2 JPH0691138 B2 JP H0691138B2 JP 2227989 A JP2227989 A JP 2227989A JP 22798990 A JP22798990 A JP 22798990A JP H0691138 B2 JPH0691138 B2 JP H0691138B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
conductive
integrated circuit
wafer
support piece
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
JP2227989A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH04111331A (en
Inventor
一正 平島
達美 高橋
裕二 石川
Original Assignee
株式会社エイト工業
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by 株式会社エイト工業 filed Critical 株式会社エイト工業
Priority to JP2227989A priority Critical patent/JPH0691138B2/en
Publication of JPH04111331A publication Critical patent/JPH04111331A/en
Publication of JPH0691138B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0691138B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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  • Testing Of Individual Semiconductor Devices (AREA)
  • Measuring Leads Or Probes (AREA)
  • Testing Or Measuring Of Semiconductors Or The Like (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、高密度な集積回路のウェハーの中間検査を行
うべく、該ウェハーの導電パターンに、導電性のピンを
接触させ、このピンに接続されている検査機によって、
この集積回路のウェハーの検査を行う集積回路の検査装
置用治具に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] In order to perform an intermediate inspection of a wafer of a high-density integrated circuit, the present invention brings a conductive pattern into contact with a conductive pattern of the wafer, Depending on the connected inspection machine,
The present invention relates to an integrated circuit inspection device jig for inspecting a wafer of this integrated circuit.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来、集積回路のウェハーの中間検査に用いられる検査
装置においては、該ウェハーの導電パターンを検査機に
接続するために、ウェハーの導電パターンに接触するプ
ローブ針と称されるピンを設けたプローブカードと称さ
れる検査治具が用いられていた。
Conventionally, in an inspection device used for intermediate inspection of a wafer of an integrated circuit, a probe card provided with a pin called a probe needle that contacts the conductive pattern of the wafer in order to connect the conductive pattern of the wafer to the inspection machine. An inspection jig referred to as was used.

このプローブカードは、中心の窓孔に向かって放射上に
回路パターンがプリントされている基板の該中心の窓孔
にプローブ針の先端を突出させ、該プローブ針を中心か
ら放射上に配置して基端を基板の回路パターンに接続し
たものである。
In this probe card, the tip of the probe needle is projected into the window of the center of the substrate on which the circuit pattern is printed radially toward the window of the center, and the probe needle is arranged radially from the center. The base end is connected to the circuit pattern of the substrate.

このプローブカードのプローブ針をウェハーの上から押
しつけるようにして、プローブ針の先端をウェハーの回
路パターンに接触させて、ウェハーの導電パターンを検
査機に接続して、ウェハーの中間検査を行っていた。
The probe needle of this probe card was pressed from above the wafer, the tip of the probe needle was brought into contact with the circuit pattern of the wafer, the conductive pattern of the wafer was connected to the inspection machine, and the intermediate inspection of the wafer was performed. .

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problems to be Solved by the Invention]

ところで、前記した検査においては集積回路は1枚のウ
ェハーに多数個が形成されているのに対し検査治具は単
体あるいは2個程度を使用して行っていた。すなわち、
プローブ針はプローブカードに対して放射方向に配置さ
れているため、小さなウェハーに対して複数個のプロー
ブカードを対向させることができず、精々2個を使用す
ることしかできなかった。
By the way, in the above-mentioned inspection, a large number of integrated circuits are formed on one wafer, whereas an inspection jig is used alone or about two. That is,
Since the probe needles are arranged in the radial direction with respect to the probe card, a plurality of probe cards cannot be opposed to a small wafer, and only two probes can be used.

そして、多数個の集積回路が形成されたウェハーを検査
するためには、1つの集積回路の検査が終了した後に隣
接している次の集積回路のパターンにプローブカードを
移動し、また、検査が終了すると次の集積回路に移動す
るというように順次検査を進めて行くものである。従っ
て、1つの集積回路を検査するのに数秒間し掛からない
いのに対して、1つの集積回路の検査終了後、隣接する
集積回路にプローブカードを移動するのに多くの時間が
掛かってしまい、全体としての検査時間が長くなり作業
能率が悪いという問題があった。また、プローブカード
のプローブ針の先端は極めて鋭敏に作られ、かつ、互い
に接触しないように微細な間隔を保っていなければなら
ないが、このプローブ針の接触を防止するためには、プ
ローブ針の材質の吟味、その保守等の種々の問題が生じ
ると共に、このような精密なプローブ針は高価なものと
なり、全体的に高価となってしまうという問題点もあっ
た。
Then, in order to inspect a wafer on which a large number of integrated circuits are formed, after the inspection of one integrated circuit is completed, the probe card is moved to the pattern of the next adjacent integrated circuit, and the inspection is performed. When the inspection is completed, the inspection is sequentially carried out such that the next integrated circuit is moved to. Therefore, it takes a few seconds to inspect one integrated circuit, but it takes a lot of time to move the probe card to the adjacent integrated circuit after the inspection of one integrated circuit is completed. However, there was a problem that the inspection time as a whole became long and the work efficiency was poor. In addition, the tips of the probe needles of the probe card must be made extremely sensitive, and must have a minute gap so that they do not contact each other. There is also a problem that various problems such as scrutiny, maintenance, etc. occur, and such a precise probe needle becomes expensive and becomes expensive as a whole.

本発明は前記した問題点を解決せんとするもので、その
目的とするところは、治具自体を小型化したことによ
り、1つのウェハーに対して複数個を対応させて同時に
複数の集積回路の検査を行えるので、検査時間の短縮を
図ることができると共に治具の製造および保守が簡単で
安価に制作できる集積回路の検査装置用治具を提供せん
とするにある。
The present invention is intended to solve the above-described problems, and an object of the present invention is to make a plurality of integrated circuits compatible with one wafer at the same time by making the jig itself smaller. It is an object of the present invention to provide a jig for an inspection device of an integrated circuit, which can reduce the inspection time because the inspection can be performed, and the jig can be manufactured and maintained easily and at a low cost.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means for Solving the Problems]

本発明は、前述の目的を達成するための集積回路の検査
装置用治具の手段に関し、集積回路の導電パターンに接
触する導電性のピンを、その先端を下面に突出させて無
数に立設されていて、ゴム等のような前記導電性のピン
の多少の上下に対応できる程度の柔軟性を有する絶縁性
の支持片と、前記導電性のピンの植立間隔よりも広い間
隔で電極が形成されているコネクター部と、前記導電性
のピンと電極とを接続する接続手段と、該接続手段を囲
繞して支持片とコネクター板との間に充満し、導電性の
ピンの上下による支持片の上下うねりに対応できる柔軟
性のグリッド変換材とを備えた集積回路の検査装置用治
具によって、その目的は達成される。
The present invention relates to means for an integrated circuit inspection device jig for achieving the above-mentioned object, in which a number of conductive pins that come into contact with a conductive pattern of the integrated circuit are erected innumerably with their tips protruding downward. And an insulating support piece having flexibility such that it can cope with slightly above and below the conductive pin such as rubber, and an electrode with a spacing wider than the spacing between the conductive pins. The formed connector part, the connecting means for connecting the conductive pin and the electrode, and the supporting piece surrounding the connecting means and filled between the supporting piece and the connector plate, and the supporting piece by the upper and lower sides of the conductive pin. The object is achieved by a jig for an inspection device of an integrated circuit, which is provided with a flexible grid conversion material capable of coping with vertical undulations.

〔発明の実施例〕 次に、本発明の第1の実施例を、第1図について説明す
る。
Embodiment of the Invention Next, a first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

1は導電性のピンで、ゴム等の支持片2に、その下部1a
を、その直径と略同一長さだけ突出させて、植立されて
いる。
Reference numeral 1 denotes a conductive pin, which is provided on a supporting piece 2 such as rubber and has a lower portion 1a
Is planted by projecting the same length as its diameter.

この導電性のピン1は、ウェハーの回路と集積回路の端
子とを接続するボンディングワイヤが接続されるウェハ
ーAの導電パターンA1と同一ピッチとするために、その
直径は50〜100ミクロン程度の細さで、ウェハーAの導
電パターンA1のピッチに合わせて植立される。
Since the conductive pins 1 have the same pitch as the conductive pattern A1 of the wafer A to which the bonding wire connecting the circuit of the wafer and the terminal of the integrated circuit is connected, the diameter of the conductive pin 1 is about 50 to 100 microns. Now, the wafer A is planted according to the pitch of the conductive pattern A1.

そして、この導電性のピン1の下端がウェハーAの導電
パターンA1に接触するものである。
The lower end of the conductive pin 1 is in contact with the conductive pattern A1 of the wafer A.

前記、支持片2は導電性のピン1の下端を、ウェハーA
の導電パターンに接触させるべく、上から圧力を加えた
際に、ウェハーAの導電パターンが多少上下に反ってい
ても、全部の導電性のピン1の下端がこれに接触できる
程度に屈曲できる柔軟性をもたされている。
The support piece 2 has the lower end of the conductive pin 1 on the wafer A.
When pressure is applied from above in order to make contact with the conductive pattern, even if the conductive pattern of the wafer A is slightly warped vertically, the lower end of all the conductive pins 1 can be bent to such a degree that it can be bent. Have been sexed.

3はコネクターピンで、検査機に接続するリード線6を
巻付ける等の接続手段をとることができる程度の間隔
で、コネクター板4に植立されている。
Reference numeral 3 is a connector pin, which is erected on the connector plate 4 at an interval such that a connecting means such as winding a lead wire 6 for connecting to an inspection machine can be taken.

導電性のピン1の上部1bは、支持片2の上面から適宜の
長さが突出されていて、この上部1bを屈曲させて前記コ
ネクターピン3に接続している。
The upper portion 1b of the conductive pin 1 is projected from the upper surface of the support piece 2 by an appropriate length, and the upper portion 1b is bent and connected to the connector pin 3.

前記支持片2とコネクター板4との間隔は、1/2〜1イ
ンチ程度の間隔に保たれ、この間には導電性のピン1の
上部1bを囲繞してグリッド変換材5が充填されている。
The distance between the support piece 2 and the connector plate 4 is kept at about 1/2 to 1 inch, and the grid conversion material 5 is filled in the space between the support piece 2 and the connector plate 4 so as to surround the upper portion 1b of the conductive pin 1. .

このグリッド変換材5は、導電性のピン1の下端をウェ
ハーAの導電パターンA1に接触させるべく、コネクター
板4に上から圧力を加えた際の圧力を、支持片2に伝え
ると共に、導電性のピン1の多少の上下によって生ずる
支持片2のうねりに対応してこれを吸収できる程度の柔
軟性をもっている。
This grid converting material 5 transmits the pressure when the pressure is applied to the connector plate 4 from above so as to bring the lower end of the conductive pin 1 into contact with the conductive pattern A1 of the wafer A, and at the same time, the conductive property is reduced. It has such a flexibility that it can absorb the undulations of the support piece 2 caused by some ups and downs of the pin 1.

従って、コネクターピン3に検査機からのリード線6を
接続しておき、コネクター板4の上から圧力を加えれ
ば、支持片1の柔軟性により、第2図の状態であった導
電性のピン1は、第3図のように支持片2が湾曲するこ
とにより、全部の導電性のピン1の下端を、ウェハーA
の導電パターンA1の総てに、接触させることができるも
のである。
Therefore, if the lead wire 6 from the inspection machine is connected to the connector pin 3 and pressure is applied from above the connector plate 4, due to the flexibility of the support piece 1, the conductive pin in the state shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 3, the support piece 2 is curved so that the lower ends of all the conductive pins 1 are attached to the wafer A.
All of the conductive patterns A1 can be brought into contact with each other.

次に、本発明の第2の実施例を、第4図について説明す
る。
Next, a second embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

この実施例は、前実施例に対してコネクター板4を設け
ることなく、グリッド材5の上面に、直接に平面電極7
を形成し、これに前実施例と同様に導電性のピン1の上
部1bを接続する。
This embodiment is different from the previous embodiment in that the flat plate electrode 7 is directly provided on the upper surface of the grid material 5 without providing the connector plate 4.
Is formed, and the upper portion 1b of the conductive pin 1 is connected to the same as in the previous embodiment.

そして、この平面電極7に検査機からのリード線の先端
のコネクターピン8をハンダ付けしたり、或いは平面電
極7に接続用のピンをハンダ付けして、これに検査機か
らのリード線を巻き付ける等の手段で、検査機と平面電
極7とを接続するものである。
Then, a connector pin 8 at the tip of a lead wire from the inspection machine is soldered to the flat electrode 7, or a connecting pin is soldered to the flat electrode 7, and the lead wire from the inspection machine is wound around this. The flat panel electrode 7 is connected to the inspection machine by such means.

本実施例のその他の部分は、前実施例と変わるものでは
ない。
The other parts of this embodiment are the same as the previous embodiment.

更に、本発明の第3の実施例を、第5図について説明す
る。
Further, a third embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to FIG.

この実施例においては、導電性のピン1は、支持片2の
上部には突出させず、支持片2の上面には導電性のピン
1に接続されていて、導電性のピン1よりは僅かに大き
い平面電極9が形成される。
In this embodiment, the conductive pin 1 does not protrude above the support piece 2 and is connected to the conductive pin 1 on the upper surface of the support piece 2 and is slightly smaller than the conductive pin 1. A large flat electrode 9 is formed.

そして、コネクターピン3とコネクター板4は第1の実
施例と同じに形成され、コネクターピン3と平面電極9
とは、ボンディングワイヤ10で接続される。
The connector pin 3 and the connector plate 4 are formed in the same manner as in the first embodiment, and the connector pin 3 and the planar electrode 9 are formed.
And are connected by a bonding wire 10.

支持片2とコネクター板4との間には、第1の実施例と
同様に、ボンディングワイヤ10を囲繞してグリッド変換
材5が充填されるもので、このグリッド変換材5は、第
1の実施例と同様な働きをするものである。
Between the support piece 2 and the connector plate 4, as in the first embodiment, the bonding wire 10 is surrounded and the grid conversion material 5 is filled therein. It functions similarly to the embodiment.

その他、本発明においては、検査機と導電性のピン1と
を接続するコネクター部分は、前記実施例に示した手段
以外にも、種々の方法が利用できるものである。
In addition, in the present invention, the connector portion for connecting the inspection machine and the conductive pin 1 can use various methods other than the means shown in the above embodiment.

〔発明の効果〕〔The invention's effect〕

本発明は叙上のように、導電性のピンは支持片で絶縁さ
れて支持され、その直径程度にしか支持片の下面に突出
しておらず、且つ検査機に接続する電極部分と導電性の
ピンとを接続する部分も、グリッド変換材で絶縁されて
いるので、導電性のピン同士が短絡するおそれがなく、
しかも、小型化が可能なので、1つのウェハーに対して
複数個を対応させて同時に複数の集積回路の検査を行
え、従って、検査時間の短縮を図ることができると共に
導電性のピンの材質や、その短絡の監視や保守の困難さ
がなくなり、しかも支持片への植立も容易であるため、
廉価に提供できる。
According to the present invention, as described above, the conductive pin is insulated and supported by the support piece, and only protrudes to the lower surface of the support piece by the diameter of the support piece, and the conductive pin and the conductive portion are connected. The parts that connect to the pins are also insulated by the grid conversion material, so there is no risk of short-circuiting between the conductive pins,
Moreover, since miniaturization is possible, a plurality of integrated circuits can be inspected at the same time by allowing a plurality of wafers to be associated with each other. Therefore, the inspection time can be shortened and the material of the conductive pins, Since the difficulty of monitoring and maintenance of the short circuit is eliminated and it is easy to plant on the support piece,
It can be offered at a low price.

又、導電性のピンのピッチが狂うことがなく、且つ導電
性のピンはウェハーの導電パターンに多少の上下の反り
があっても、支持片の柔軟性によって、導電性のピンの
先端を上下し、総ての導電性のピンの先端をウェハーの
導電パターンに接触させることができるので、セット時
間を短縮することが可能となり、検査効率の向上が図れ
る等の効果を有するものである。
In addition, the pitch of the conductive pins does not change, and even if the conductive pins of the conductive pins are slightly warped up and down, the flexibility of the support piece allows the tips of the conductive pins to move up and down. However, since the tips of all the conductive pins can be brought into contact with the conductive pattern of the wafer, the set time can be shortened, and the inspection efficiency can be improved.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief description of drawings]

第1図は本発明の第1の実施例の斜面図、 第2図は導電性のピンとウェハーとが離れている場合の
側面図、 第3図は同上の接触状態の側面図、 第4図は第2の実施例の要部の斜面図、 第5図は第3の実施例の要部の斜面図である。 1……導電性のピン、2……支持片、3……コネクター
ピン、4……コネクター板、5……グリッド材、7,9…
…平面電極、10……ボンディングワイヤ、A……ウェハ
ー、A1……導電パターン。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the first embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a side view in which the conductive pins and the wafer are separated, and FIG. 3 is a side view in the same contact state, and FIG. Is a perspective view of an essential part of the second embodiment, and FIG. 5 is a perspective view of an essential part of the third embodiment. 1 ... Conductive pin, 2 ... Supporting piece, 3 ... Connector pin, 4 ... Connector plate, 5 ... Grid material, 7,9 ...
… Plane electrode, 10… Bonding wire, A… Wafer, A1… Conductive pattern.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】集積回路の導電パターンに接触する導電性
のピンの先端が、下面に突出するように無数に立設され
ていて、ゴム等のような前記導電性のピンの多少の上下
に対応できる程度の柔軟性を有する絶縁性の支持片と、
前記導電性のピンの植立間隔よりも広い間隔で電極が形
成されているコネクター部と、前記導電性のピンと電極
とを接続する接続手段と、該接続手段を囲繞して支持片
とコネクター部との間に充満し、導電性のピンの上下に
よる支持片の上下のうねりに対応できる柔軟性のグリッ
ド変換材とを備えたことを特徴とする集積回路の検査装
置用治具。
1. An infinite number of conductive pins that come into contact with a conductive pattern of an integrated circuit are erected upright so as to project on the lower surface, and are slightly above and below the conductive pins such as rubber. Insulating support piece that is flexible enough to support,
A connector part in which electrodes are formed with a spacing wider than the spacing between the conductive pins, a connecting means for connecting the conductive pins and the electrodes, and a support piece and a connector part surrounding the connecting means. And a flexible grid conversion material which is filled between the conductive pin and the up and down undulation of the support piece due to the up and down of the conductive pin, and a jig for an integrated circuit inspection device.
JP2227989A 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit Expired - Fee Related JPH0691138B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2227989A JPH0691138B2 (en) 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2227989A JPH0691138B2 (en) 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04111331A JPH04111331A (en) 1992-04-13
JPH0691138B2 true JPH0691138B2 (en) 1994-11-14

Family

ID=16869424

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2227989A Expired - Fee Related JPH0691138B2 (en) 1990-08-31 1990-08-31 Jig for inspection device of integrated circuit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0691138B2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7073254B2 (en) 1993-11-16 2006-07-11 Formfactor, Inc. Method for mounting a plurality of spring contact elements

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH04111331A (en) 1992-04-13

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