JPH0797682B2 - Laser oscillator - Google Patents
Laser oscillatorInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0797682B2 JPH0797682B2 JP62147582A JP14758287A JPH0797682B2 JP H0797682 B2 JPH0797682 B2 JP H0797682B2 JP 62147582 A JP62147582 A JP 62147582A JP 14758287 A JP14758287 A JP 14758287A JP H0797682 B2 JPH0797682 B2 JP H0797682B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sensor
- output
- laser
- semi
- laser output
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000284 extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006641 stabilisation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011105 stabilization Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01S—DEVICES USING THE PROCESS OF LIGHT AMPLIFICATION BY STIMULATED EMISSION OF RADIATION [LASER] TO AMPLIFY OR GENERATE LIGHT; DEVICES USING STIMULATED EMISSION OF ELECTROMAGNETIC RADIATION IN WAVE RANGES OTHER THAN OPTICAL
- H01S3/00—Lasers, i.e. devices using stimulated emission of electromagnetic radiation in the infrared, visible or ultraviolet wave range
- H01S3/10—Controlling the intensity, frequency, phase, polarisation or direction of the emitted radiation, e.g. switching, gating, modulating or demodulating
- H01S3/13—Stabilisation of laser output parameters, e.g. frequency or amplitude
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Lasers (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、レーザ出力を自動制御して利用するレーザ発
振装置に関するものである。BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION 1. Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a laser oscillating device that automatically controls and uses a laser output.
従来の技術 従来のレーザ発振装置は、平行におかれた2枚のミラー
の間で特定波長の光を増幅して取り出すものである。こ
の場合、2枚のミラーを常に平行に保持し、かつミラー
の経済的な反射率の変化に対応して必要なレーザ出力を
安定に取り出すことはほとんど不可能であった。という
のも、近年レーザ出力を用いたほとんどの応用分野で
は、高精度に安定したレーザ出力を常に必要としている
からである。2. Description of the Related Art A conventional laser oscillating device amplifies and extracts light of a specific wavelength between two parallel mirrors. In this case, it was almost impossible to always hold the two mirrors parallel to each other and to stably take out the required laser output corresponding to the economical change of the reflectance of the mirrors. This is because, in recent years, most of the application fields using the laser output always require a highly accurate and stable laser output.
そこで考え出されたのが、レーザ出力の一部を検出し、
その出力変化に応じて常にレーザ出力が一定になるよう
にするセンサを具備したレーザ発振装置であった。Then, the idea was to detect a part of the laser output,
The laser oscillating device is provided with a sensor that keeps the laser output constant according to the output change.
発明が解決しようとする問題点 ところが、センサは非常に感度が高く、周囲温度などの
環境の変化に敏感なものでないと、高速に応答すること
が不可能なわけで、常に周囲環境による温度ドリフトが
生じ、レーザ出力を不安定なものにしていた。The problem to be solved by the invention is that the sensor is very sensitive and cannot respond quickly unless it is sensitive to changes in the environment such as the ambient temperature. Caused the laser output to become unstable.
問題点を解決するための手段 以上のような欠点に鑑み、本発明は、透過率の異なる2
枚の半透過鏡を正対させ、透過率の大きい方の第1半透
過鏡より大部分のレーザ出力を出し、透過率の小さい方
の第2半透過鏡より一部のレーザ出力を出すレーザ発振
装置を構成し、前記第2半透過鏡の後方に、一部のレー
ザ出力を検出する第1センサを配設し、前記第1センサ
の近傍に前記第1センサの温度を検出する第2センサを
配設し、第1センサの出力信号の温度ドリフト分を前記
第2センサの出力信号で補正する出力安定化手段を具備
してなるものである。Means for Solving the Problems In view of the above-mentioned drawbacks, the present invention has two different transmittances.
A laser that directly opposes one semi-transmissive mirror and emits most of the laser output from the first semi-transmissive mirror with the larger transmittance and emits part of the laser output from the second semi-transparent mirror with the smaller transmissivity. A second sensor that configures an oscillator, includes a first sensor that detects a part of laser output behind the second semi-transmissive mirror, and detects a temperature of the first sensor in the vicinity of the first sensor. A sensor is provided, and output stabilization means is provided for correcting the temperature drift component of the output signal of the first sensor with the output signal of the second sensor.
作用 上記構成において、第2センサによって第1センサの温
度ドリフト分を除外し、安定したレーザ出力を与える。Operation In the above configuration, the second sensor excludes the temperature drift component of the first sensor and gives a stable laser output.
実 施 例 第1図に本発明の一実施例を示す。1は、透過率の大き
い方の第1半透過鏡、2は透過率の小さい方の第2半透
過鏡で、この間でレーザビームは増幅される。増幅され
た一部のレーザ出力は、透過率の小さい方の第2半透過
鏡2より出て、フィルター3を通り第1センサ4に入射
する。また、第センサ5によって検出した第1センサ4
の温度ドリフト分を出力安定化手段6により回路処理
し、この出力に基づいて制御回路7によりレーザ出力を
常に一定に制御する。Practical Example FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of the present invention. Reference numeral 1 denotes a first semi-transmissive mirror having a higher transmittance, and 2 denotes a second semi-transmissive mirror having a lower transmittance, during which the laser beam is amplified. A part of the amplified laser output is emitted from the second semi-transmissive mirror 2 having the smaller transmittance, passes through the filter 3, and is incident on the first sensor 4. In addition, the first sensor 4 detected by the first sensor 5
The temperature stabilizing portion is subjected to circuit processing by the output stabilizing means 6, and the laser output is constantly controlled by the control circuit 7 based on this output.
第2図は、出力の安定度を示す特性図である。曲線8
は、従来の出力安定度,直線9は本発明の一実施例によ
る出力安定度を示す。本実施例によれば明らかに安定度
が良くなっていることが判る。FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram showing the stability of the output. Curve 8
Indicates the conventional output stability, and the straight line 9 indicates the output stability according to the embodiment of the present invention. According to this example, it is clear that the stability is improved.
発明の効果 本発明は、いかなるレーザ発振装置自身のばらつき、か
つ周囲環境の変化に対応し、高精度に安定したレーザ出
力を供給でき、あらゆるレーザ応用分野において、その
効果は絶大なるものである。EFFECTS OF THE INVENTION The present invention can supply a stable laser output with high accuracy in response to any variations in the laser oscillator itself and changes in the surrounding environment, and its effects are great in all laser application fields.
第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すレーザ発振装置の回路
図、第2図は出力の安定度を示す特性図である。 1……第1半透過鏡、2……第2半透過鏡、3……フィ
ルター、4……第1センサ、5……第2センサ、6……
出力安定化手段、7……制御回路。FIG. 1 is a circuit diagram of a laser oscillating device showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram showing output stability. 1 ... First semi-transmissive mirror, 2 ... Second semi-transmissive mirror, 3 ... Filter, 4 ... First sensor, 5 ... Second sensor, 6 ...
Output stabilizing means, 7 ... Control circuit.
Claims (1)
せ、透過率の大きい方の第1半透過鏡より大部分のレー
ザ出力を出し、透過率の小さい方の第2半透過鏡より一
部のレーザ出力を出すレーザ発振装置を構成し、第2半
透過鏡の後方に、一部のレーザ出力を検出する第1セン
サを配設し、前記第1センサの近傍に前記第1センサの
温度を検出する第2センサを配設し、前記第1センサの
出力信号の温度ドリフト分を前記第2センサの出力信号
で補正する出力安定化手段を具備したレーザ発振装置。1. Two semi-transmissive mirrors having different transmissivities are directly opposed to each other, and most of the laser output is emitted from the first semi-transmissive mirror having the higher transmissivity, and the second semi-transmissive mirror having the lower transmissivity is emitted. A laser oscillation device that outputs a part of the laser output from the mirror is configured, a first sensor that detects a part of the laser output is disposed behind the second semi-transmissive mirror, and the first sensor is provided in the vicinity of the first sensor. A laser oscillating device comprising a second sensor for detecting the temperature of one sensor, and an output stabilizing means for correcting a temperature drift amount of an output signal of the first sensor with an output signal of the second sensor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62147582A JPH0797682B2 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | Laser oscillator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62147582A JPH0797682B2 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | Laser oscillator |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS63311781A JPS63311781A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
| JPH0797682B2 true JPH0797682B2 (en) | 1995-10-18 |
Family
ID=15433610
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP62147582A Expired - Lifetime JPH0797682B2 (en) | 1987-06-12 | 1987-06-12 | Laser oscillator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0797682B2 (en) |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS56102430U (en) * | 1980-01-07 | 1981-08-11 | ||
| JPS5714584A (en) * | 1980-06-28 | 1982-01-25 | Chisso Corp | Compound having tetrazine skeleton |
| JPS60217679A (en) * | 1984-04-13 | 1985-10-31 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Laser output controller |
| JPH0760912B2 (en) * | 1986-03-28 | 1995-06-28 | 三菱電機株式会社 | Laser output controller |
-
1987
- 1987-06-12 JP JP62147582A patent/JPH0797682B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS63311781A (en) | 1988-12-20 |
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