Percyとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Proper noun sense 1 (surname) and sense 3 (place names) are derived from Norman Percy (“a baronial surname”), from Percy-en-Auge (“a place in Pays d’Auge, Normandy, France”, literally “Percy in Auge”), from Old French Perci, from Late Latin Persiacum, from Latin Persius (“a Gallo-Roman nomen gentile”), from Etruscan 𐌐𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖 (persu); further etymology uncertain, possibly from 𐌘𐌄𐌓𐌔𐌖 (φersu, “mask”).

Proper noun sense 2 (given name) is either from the above, or is a clipping of Perc(ival) + -y (suffix forming familiar names).

The common noun is derived from the proper noun. Sense 2 (“penis”) is probably from the fact that Percy and penis begin with the same letter.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈpɜːsi/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈpɜɹsi/
• 韻: -ɜː(ɹ)si
• ハイフネーション: Per‧cy

固有名詞

Percy

1. An English surname from Old French.
   • c. 1597 (date written), [William Shakespeare], The History of Henrie the Fourth; […], quarto edition, London: […] P[eter] S[hort] for Andrew Wise, […], published 1598, →OCLC, [Act V, scene iv], signature K2, verso:

     Hot[spur]. My name is Harry Percy. / Pr[ince]. VVhy then I ſee / A very valiant rebel of that name; / I am the Prince of VVales, and thinke not Percy / To ſhare vvith me in glory any more: / Tvvo ſtars keepe not their motion in one ſphere, / Nor can one England brooke a double raigne / Of Harry Percy and the Prince of VVales.

2. A male given name transferred from the surname or from a clipping of Percival, of Middle Ages and later usage.
   • 2008, Sebastian Barry, chapter 16, in The Secret Scripture […], London: Faber and Faber, →ISBN, pages 198–199:

     Speaking of Sligo, I have written again to ask if I may visit there sometime soon, and talk to the administrator, who it turns out is an old acquaintance, a man called Percival Quinn, I think the only Percy I have heard of in the present era, let alone met. […] [T]here may be other files there that even Percy feels can't be communicated, but I don't know.

3. A place name:
   1. A commune in Isère department, Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes, France.
   2. A village in Manche department, Normandy, France.
   3. A township in Kittson County, Minnesota, United States.
   4. An unincorporated community in Washington County, Mississippi, United States.
   5. A village in Randolph County, Illinois, United States.

使用する際の注意点

• Also used as a pet form of the given names Percival and Piers.

派生語

• Bolton Percy
• Kilnwick Percy
• Percabeth
• Percy Main

名詞

Percy (plural Percies) (slang)

1. (derogatory, also attributive)
   1. A male person regarded as unmanly or weak; a sissy; specifically (historical), a male conscientious objector.

      (unmanly male person): Synonyms: (derogatory) nancy, (derogatory) pansy; see also Thesaurus:effeminate man

      (unmanly male person): Antonyms: see Thesaurus:hypermasculine man

      • 1915 May 27, [George] Bernard Shaw, “The Conscientious Objector: Conscientious Objectors”, in What I Really Wrote about the War, standard edition, London: Constable and Company, published 1931, →OCLC, page 226:

        The military arm is considerably bothered by the problem of what to do with him [the conscientious objector]. It tacitly invites the rank and file to have a lark with him in barracks, in the hope that if he is bullied and told that he will be shot next morning, and mobbed and pilloried and photographed in The Daily Sketch as Percy (all Percies are now—shade of Hotspur!—supposed to be cowards) he will, perhaps, stop giving trouble.

      • 1957, S[idney] J[oseph] Perelman, “Cloudland Revisited: Vintage Swine”, in The Road to Miltown: Or, Under the Spreading Atrophy (A Touchstone Book), 1st Touchstone paperback edition, New York, N.Y.: Simon and Schuster, published 1971, →ISBN, page 88:

        He never palliated his villainy, never helped old ladies across the street to show that he was a sweet kid au fond or prated about his Oedipus complex like the Percy boys who portray heavies today.

   2. (military) An educated soldier; specifically, an officer.
      • 1974, Berkely Mather [pseudonym; John Evan Weston-Davies], chapter 21, in The White Dacoit, New York, N.Y.: Charles Scribner’s Sons, →ISBN, page 196:

        ["]I must admit I'm not terribly good at figures." / "Never met an officer as was," said Sam. "Most of the young Percies in our mob had to take their boots off to count up to twenty. But don't worry about that. Aunty'll give you the figures. She's got 'em all in her head, like a bleedin' adding machine. It's her handwriting and spelling that gets everybody down. It's soddin' awful she can't read it herself five minutes after."

2. (Australia, UK, humorous) Chiefly in point Percy at the porcelain: the penis.

   Synonyms: see Thesaurus:penis

派生語

• Percy boy
• point Percy at the porcelain

参照

Further reading

• Percy on Wikipedia.Wikipedia
• Percy (disambiguation) on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

アナグラム

• Pryce, crepy, crêpy, pryce