Habsburgusとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from German Habsburg, cp. Havichsburch (hauichsburch) (1108).

発音

• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [abzˈbur.ɡus]

固有名詞

Habsburgus m (genitive Habsburgī); second declension (New Latin)

1. (Can we verify this sense, particularly "It's neuter Habsburgum per dictionaries (e.g. [1], [2], [3], [4]), and quote doesn't reveal nominative/gender.)"?) Habsburg (castle in Switzerland)
   • 1613, György Thurzó, Privilegium; republished as András Fabó, editor, Monumenta evangelicorum Aug. conf. in Hungaria historica, volume 3, 1865, page 338:

     Nos comes Georgius Thurzó de Bethlehemfalva, regni Hungariae palatinus et judex cumanorum, nec non de Árva perpetuus, ejusdem comitatus supremus comes, serenissimi principis ac domini Matthiae, dei gratia romanorum imperatoris semper augusti, […] comitis Tyrolis et Habsburgi intimus consiliarius et per Hungariam locumtenens.

     We, count György Thurzó de Bethlehemfalva, palatine of the kingdom of Hungary and judge of the Cumans, and also perpetual count of Árva and lord-lieutenant of the county of the same, intimate counsellor and lieutenant throughout Hungary of the most serene prince and lord Matthias, by the grace of God ever-august emperor of the Romans, […] count of Tyrol and of Habsburg.

2. Habsburg (noble surname)
   • 1705, Sebastian Heinrich Penzinger, Novissimum historiae quatuor mundi monarchiarum […] , page 260:

     […] Rudolphus Habsburgus electus est in Regem Romanorum, eodem die.

     […] Rudolf Habsburg was elected King of the Romans the same day.

語形変化

Second-declension noun.

派生語

• Habsburgēnsis

形容詞

Habsburgus (feminine Habsburga, neuter Habsburgum); first/second-declension adjective

1. (New Latin, relational) Habsburg (family)
   • 1781, A magyar hírmondó, volume 2, number 8, page 63:

     Occidit Habsburgae Regina Theresia gentis / Gloria! causa graues diminuit lacrymas.

     Queen Theresa of the house of Habsburg has perished / Glory! wherefore the heavy tears are lightened.

語形変化

First/second-declension adjective.