necoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈnɛ.koː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈnɛː.ko]

動詞

necō (present infinitive necāre, perfect active necāvī, supine necātum); first conjugation

1. to kill, murder (especially without physical wounding such as by poison or hunger)

   Synonyms: ēnecō, occīdō, interimō, cōnficiō, caedō, obtruncō, percutiō, interficiō, trucīdō, perimō, peragō, dēiciō, iugulō, sōpiō, tollō, absūmō, cōnsūmō

   aliquem igni necare ― to kill someone by fire (fire burning)

   aliquem ferro necare ― to kill someone by sword

2. (figuratively) to thwart, check
3. (Late Latin, Medieval Latin) (transitive) to drown

Conjugation

At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.

派生語

派生した語

Nearly all with the sense of "drown":

参照

• “neco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “neco”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• neco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• neco in Enrico Olivetti, editor (2003-2025), Dizionario Latino, Olivetti Media Communication
• Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to perish in the flames: igni cremari, necari
    
  • to be starved to death (as punishment): fame necari
    
• “neco”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “neco”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray