p.o.d.とは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From Ancient Greek ποδός (podós), genitive singular of πούς (poús, “foot, leg”).

接尾辞

-pod

1. Related to or resembling a foot or similar limb.
2. Having or being a certain kind of foot.

派生語

• -podous
• -podic
• -podal
• -podia

関連する語

アナグラム

• DOP, DPO, ODP, PDO, dop

語源

Euphemistic and abbreviated form of pissed off.

形容詞

PO'd (comparative more PO'd, superlative most PO'd)

1. (colloquial, euphemistic) Annoyed; irritated; angry; fed up.
   • 1972, Patrick M. McGrady, The love doctors, page 356:

     Wilbur was PO'd, of course. Didn't speak to her for six hours ...

   • 2008, William Frank Buckley, The Reagan I Knew, page 198:

     ... told Nancy he was PO'd up to his keister with--pause! ...

関連する語

• pmo

アナグラム

• DOP, DPO, ODP, PDO, dop

語源

Origin uncertain. Perhaps from 中期英語 *pod ("seed-pod, husk, shell, outer covering"; attested in pod-ware (“legume seed; seed grain”)), itself possibly from 古期英語 pād (“an outer garment, covering, coat, cloak”), from Proto-West Germanic *paidu, from Proto-Germanic *paidō (“coat, smock, shirt”), from Proto-Indo-European *baiteh₂- (“woolen clothes”). If so, then cognate with Old Saxon pēda (“skirt”), German dialectal Pfeid, Pfeit (“shirt”), Gothic 𐍀𐌰𐌹𐌳𐌰 (paida, “mantle, skirt”), and perhaps Albanian petk (“gown, garment, dress, suit”) and Ancient Greek βαίτη (baítē, “goat-skin, fur-coat, tent”).

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ˈpɒd/
• (米国発音) IPA: /ˈpɑd/
• 韻: -ɒd
• Homophone: pawed (cot–caught merger)

名詞

pod (plural pods)

1. (botany) A seed case for legumes (e.g. peas, beans, peppers); a seedpod.

   Synonyms: capsule, case, container, hull, husk, shell, seedpod, vessel

2. A small vehicle, especially used in emergency situations.
3. (obsolete, UK, dialect) A bag; a pouch.
   • 1557 February 13 (Gregorian calendar), Thomas Tusser, A Hundreth Good Pointes of Husbandrie, London: […] Richard Tottel, →OCLC; republished London: […] Robert Triphook, […], and William Sancho, […], 1810, →OCLC:

     cart, that is clouted and shod,
     cart ladder and wimble, with perser and pod

4. (collective, zoology) A group of whales, dolphins, seals, porpoises or hippopotami.

   Synonym: gam

5. (by extension) A group of people who regularly interact.
   • 2016, Joseph Henrich, chapter 8, in The Secret of Our Success […] , Princeton: Princeton University Press, →ISBN:

     These matrilineal groups associate with related families, who are probably sister lineages, to form pods.

   • 2021 October 1, Calder Katyal, “Schools Need to Undo the Damage of Pods”, in The Atlantic‎:

     For many people forming pods last year, finding compatible people to group with was not a cost but a goal. Private companies that create educational software for pods report that people prefer to group with their friends in order to reduce the incentive to have social contacts outside of their pods.

6. A small section of a larger office, compartmentalised for a specific purpose.
7. A subsection of a prison, containing a number of inmates.
8. A very small room or space for one person to inhabit, as in a capsule hotel.
9. A nicotine cartridge.
10. A lie-flat business or first class seat.
11. A tapered, cylindrical body of ore or minerals.
12. A straight channel or groove in the body of certain forms of, usually tapered, augers and boring-bits.
13. (informal, Internet) Clipping of podcast.
    • 2022, Sean Thor Conroe, Fuccboi‎, Hachette, →ISBN:

      I'd started shopping at 2 a.m., and the pod I listened to while shopping was almost through, so had to be 3 damn near.

14. (broadcasting) A set of commercials to be shown together.
    • 2014, Lisa P. Masteralexis, Carol A. Barr, Mary Hums, Principles and Practice of Sport Management, page 448:

      These ads are shown during commercial breaks when there is no game action. Usually, multiple spots are grouped into a pod of commercials.

15. In rugby union, a small group (usually 3 or 4) of forwards working together as a group in open play.
16. (informal) Clipping of isopod.

下位語

派生語

参考

• podcast

動詞

pod (third-person singular simple present pods, present participle podding, simple past and past participle podded)

1. (intransitive) To bear or produce pods
   • 1849, Herman Melville, Mardi, and a Voyage Thither:

     Wherefore it was, that many ignorant Mardians, who had not pushed their investigations into the science of physiology, sagely divined, that the Tapparians must have podded into life like peas, instead of being otherwise indebted for their existence.

   • 1939, Leonard Alfred George Strong, The Open Sky, page 64:

     David looked seawards along the river. He stared, rubbed his eyes, and stared again. One of the rocks seemed to have podded into something swollen, black and smooth.

   • 2012, Deborah Moggach, You Must Be Sisters, →ISBN, page 219:

     In the herbaceous border many flowers had seeded and podded; spears of them, brown, now rose up behind the mauve blur of the michaelmas daisies.

2. (transitive) To remove peas from their case.
3. (transitive, intransitive) To put into a pod or to enter a pod.
   • 1955, Military Review - Volume 35, Issue 9, page 81:

     Thus the torpedoes will have to be stored internally or be podded into streamline containers.

   • 1957, Aviation Week - Volume 66, page 23:

     Lycoming is working on a twin T53 or T55 turboprop installation whereby two engines would be podded together to drive a single propeller.

   • 2004, Yefim Gordon, Dmitriy Komissarov, Antonov An-12 Cub, page 90:

     One, called An- 12BZ-2, was a single-point hose-and- drogue tanker similar to the RAF's Lockheed C-130K Hercules C.1K, except that the hose drum unit was podded, not built in.

   • 2006, Journal of the British Interplanetary Society - Volume 59, page 130:

     This was to be achieved by increasing the number of Lotarev D-18T engines to 8 by podding the inboard pylons on each side to take two engines (see Fig. 7).

   • 2011, Roger Cliff, Chad J. R. Ohlandt, David Yang, Ready for Takeoff: China's Advancing Aerospace Industry, →ISBN:

     In June 2009, the company opened another facility in Tianjin to provide nacelle and thrust-reverser MRO services and to support engine buildup and podding work for the new Airbus A320 assembly line in the same city.

   • 2012, Gabriel Blue Melchizedek, The Alienvirus, →ISBN:

     Then i was podded by a buddie of mine, working the burrough next to mine, all humans had a blue rabbit glow around them and seemed to sleep walk out of the burrough out in to a field while a sound like; ta-ta-dah-taaa, soundeḍ ̣̪continously [sic], where they waited while looking up in the sky.

4. (intransitive) To swell or fill.

参照

• “pod”, in OneLook Dictionary Search.

アナグラム

• DOP, DPO, ODP, PDO, dop

派生語

アナグラム

• DOP, DPO, ODP, PDO, dop