palmoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Borrowed from Spanish palmo (“handspan”) and Portuguese palmo (“handspan”), both from Latin palmus. Doublet of palm, palma, and pam.

名詞

palmo (plural palmos)

1. (historical, measure) A traditional Spanish unit of length, equivalent to about 20.8 cm.
2. (historical, measure) A traditional Portuguese unit of length, usually equivalent to about 22 cm.

同意語

• Portuguese span, Spanish span; cuarta (Spanish); span, handspan, palm (in Spanish or Portuguese contexts)

等位語

• (Spanish unit): dedo (⁄₁₂ palmo), pulgada (⁄₉ palmo), coto (⁄₂ palmo), sesma (⁄₃ palmo), pie (1+⁄₃ palmos), codo (2 palmos), vara (4 palmos)
• (Portuguese unit): dedo (⁄₁₂ palmo), polegada (⁄₈ palmo), Portuguese foot (1+⁄₂ palmos), covado (3 palmos), vara (5 palmos), passo (7+⁄₂ palmos), toesa (9 palmos), braça (10 palmos)

語源

From palma (“hand, palm of the hand; branch”) +‎ -ō.

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈpaɫ.moː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈpal.mo]
• ハイフネーション: pal‧mō

動詞

palmō (present infinitive palmāre, perfect active palmāvī, supine palmātum); first conjugation

1. (transitive) to make the print or mark of the palm of the hand
2. (transitive) to tie up a vine

Conjugation

派生語

• depalmō
• palmātus

関連する語

参照

• “palmo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “palmo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.

接頭辞

palmo-

1. Of or related to the palm.

語源 2

From Ancient Greek παλμός (palmós) + -o-.

接頭辞

palmo-

1. Of or related to the pulse.

派生語