queristとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From quaere (“(archaic) query, question”, noun) or query (“enquiry, question”, noun) +‎ -ist (suffix denoting one who engages in a particular type of activity). Quaere and query are both derived from Latin quaerō (“to ask, question; to look for, seek; etc.”); for further etymology, see that entry.

発音

• (Received Pronunciation) IPA: /ˈkwɪəɹɪst/
• (General American) IPA: /ˈkwɪɹəst/, /ˈkwɛ-/
• Homophone: (one GA pronunciation) queerest
• 韻: -ɪəɹɪst
• ハイフネーション: quer‧ist

名詞

querist (plural querists)

1. (formal) A person who queries or asks questions; an interrogator, a questioner.
   • 1713 October 26 (Gregorian calendar), Richard Steele, “October 15. [1713].”, in The Englishman: Being the Sequel of the Guardian, collected edition, number 5, London: […] Sam[uel] Buckley […], published 1714, →OCLC, page 31:

     But the Queriſt, and all others of his Opinion, may be aſſured, That there is no Man in England vvho underſtands the Conſtitution of his Country, that is at all concerned vvho vvere the Parents of the Child he talks of: […] [T]hat this Queriſt thinks himſelf at preſent very ſeaſonable in the Queſtions he propoſes in his Favour, is a matter vvorthy [of] Conſideration.

   • 1741, I[saac] Watts, “The Socratical Way of Disputation”, in The Improvement of the Mind: Or, A Supplement to the Art of Logick: […], London: […] James Brackstone, […], →OCLC, paragraph V, page 172:

     [T]he Queriſt muſt not proceed too ſvviftly tovvards the Determination of his Point propos'd, that he may vvith more Eaſe, vvith brighter Evidence, and vvith ſurer Succeſs dravv the Learner on to aſſent to thoſe Principles ſtep by ſtep, from vvhence the final Concluſion vvill naturally ariſe.

   • a. 1775 (date written), Oliver Goldsmith, “Of the Air, and Some of Its Properties”, in A Survey of Experimental Philosophy, Considered in Its Present State of Improvement. […], volume II, London: […] T. Carnan and F[rancis] Newbery jun., […], published 1776, →OCLC, book II, page 2:

     VVere vve aſked in the ſame manner vvhat is air, vve ſhould refer the queriſt to his experience alone for information.

   • 1820, [Charles Robert Maturin], chapter V, in Melmoth the Wanderer: A Tale. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] Archibald Constable and Company, and Hurst, Robinson, and Co., […], →OCLC, page 238:

     "I am only saying," I replied, "that I must be a monk." "Thank God it is no worse," replied the querist, "your contumacy must long ago have wearied the Superior and the brethren—thank God it's no worse."

   • 1823, [Walter Scott], “The Wanderer”, in Quentin Durward. […], volume I, Edinburgh: […] [James Ballantyne and Co.] for Archibald Constable and Co.; London: Hurst, Robinson, and Co., →OCLC, page 35:

     "I can answer a civil question civilly," said the youth, "and will pay fitting respect to your age, if you do not urge my patience with mockery. Since I have been here in France and Flanders, men have called me, in their fantasy, the Varlet with the Velvet Pouch, because of this hawk-purse which I carry by my side; but my true name, when at home, is Quentin Durward." / "Durward!" said the querist; "is it a gentleman's name?"

   • 1882 July 15, “Miscellaneous”, in The Oracle: A Weekly Journal of Response, Research, & Reference, […], volume VII, number 167, London: Henry John Infield, […], →OCLC, page 41, column 1:

     Querists who occasionally exhibit unreasonable impatience are those who send quotations, prose or poetic, and ask us to find the source. Does it not occur to them that (unless we have happened on it recently in our own reading, or it has found its way into the "quotation dictionaries") in some instances the only certain way of finding what they wish is to read through about half-a-million books, and that at any rate he (or, as it often is, she) should give us time to look through a few books; even when the author is named, if he were a voluminous writer, the task is not easy.

同意語

関連する語

Further reading

• Notes and Queries on Wikipedia.Wikipedia

参照

アナグラム

• requits