reteとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• IPA: /ˈɹiːti/
• 韻: -iːti

名詞

rete (plural retes or retia)

1. (anatomy) A network of blood vessels or nerves.
2. An anatomical part resembling or including a network.
3. A rotating cutaway plate or overlay on an astrolabe or starmap which represents the horizon; used to locate stars and other astronomical features.

派生語

アナグラム

• TREE, Tree, reet, teer, tree

語源

From Proto-Italic *rēti-, of uncertain origin. Some theories:

• From Proto-Indo-European *h₁reh₁- (“separate, loose”), related to rārus, Lithuanian rėtis (“sieve”).
• Alternatively, borrowed from Semitic; compare Hebrew רֶשֶׁת (rešet, “net (for fishing and bird-catching)”), Ugaritic 𐎗𐎘𐎚 (rṯt, “net”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈreː.tɛ]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈrɛː.t̪e]

名詞

rēte n (genitive rētis); third declension

1. net, snare, network
2. (figuratively) trap
3. (Contemporary Latin) Web, Internet

語形変化

Third-declension noun (neuter, pure i-stem).

派生語

• interrēte
• irrētiō
• rētiārius (“net-wielding gladiator”)
• rēticulum (“network”)
• rētifex (“net-maker”)

派生した語

参照

• “rete”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “rete”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "rete", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “rete”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• “rete”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 521