supponoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From sub- (“under”) +‎ pōnō (“put, place”).

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [sʊpˈpoː.noː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [supˈpɔː.no]

動詞

suppōnō (present infinitive suppōnere, perfect active supposuī, supine suppositum); third conjugation

1. to put, place under

   Synonyms: suggerō, summittō, sufferō, subiciō

   Anatum ōva gallīnīs saepe suppōnimus.

   We often place the eggs of ducks under hens.

   • 21 BCE, Quintus Horatius Flaccus, Epistularum liber primus (First Book of Letters): 15:

     ...sānē murtēta relinquī dictaque cessantem nervīs ēlīdere morbum sulfura contemnī vīcus gemit, invidus aegrīs, quī caput et stomachum suppōnere fontibus audent Clūsīnīs Gabiōsque petunt et frīgida rūra.

     Of course the town murmurs at its myrtle-groves being deserted, and its sulphur baths despised, so famous for driving a lingering disorder from the sinews, and takes offence at invalids who dare to plunge head and stomach under the showers from Clusium's springs, or who repair to Gabii and its cold ocuntry-side.

2. to subject (to)
3. to falsify

   Synonym: intercīdō

4. to add to
5. to substitute

   Synonyms: substituō, succēdō, subiciō, subrogō

Conjugation

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “suppono”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “suppono”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “suppono”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to produce a false will: testamentum subicere, supponere