satellesとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [saˈtɛl.lɛs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [saˈtɛl.les]

名詞

satelles m or f (genitive satellitis); third declension

1. attendant, follower, guard, bodyguard

   Synonym: stīpātor

   tibi apparuit inter Seianianos satellites mortem unam patere servitutis fugam.

   It was clear to you that, surrounded as he was by the followers of Sejanus, death was the only way to escape from slavery.

2. (in a bad sense) accomplice, abettor
   • 63 BCE, Cicero, Catiline Orations Oratio in Catilinam Prima in Senatu Habita.7:

     Meministīne mē ante diem XII Kalendās Novembris dīcere in senātū fore in armīs certō diē, quī diēs futūrus esset ante diem VI Kalendās Novembris, C. Mānlium, audāciae satellitem atque administrum tuae?

     Do you recall that I said in the Senate, before the 21st of October, that Gaius Manlius, the accomplice and agent of your audacity, would be under arms on a certain day — which day would be the 27th of October?
     (The dates, literally: the twelfth day before the Kalends of November = October 21st; the sixth day before … = October 27th.)

語形変化

Third-declension noun.

派生した語

参照

• “satelles”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “satelles”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "satelles", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “satelles”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.