vanillaとは 意味・読み方・使い方

別の表記

• vanille (archaic)

語源

Borrowed from Spanish vainilla, a diminutive form of vaina (“pod”). "Plain" senses derive from the perceived plainness of vanilla ice cream.

発音

• IPA: /vəˈnɪl.ə/, /vəˈnɛl.ə/
• 韻: -ɪlə, -ɛlə

名詞

vanilla (countable and uncountable, plural vanillas)

1. (countable) Any tropical climbing orchid of the genus Vanilla (especially Vanilla planifolia), bearing podlike fruit yielding an extract used in flavoring food or in perfumes.
   • 1961, Harry E. Wedeck, Dictionary of Aphrodisiacs, New York: The Citadel Press, page 242:

     Vanilla itself was transplanted from Madagascar, the main source of the spice, to Polynesia a century ago.

2. (countable) The fruit or bean of the vanilla plant.

   Synonym: vanilla bean

3. (uncountable) The extract of the fruit of the vanilla plant.

   Synonym: vanilla extract

4. (uncountable) The distinctive fragrant flavour/flavor characteristic of vanilla extract.
5. (uncountable) Any artificially produced homologue of vanilla extract, principally vanillin produced from lignin from the paper industry or from petrochemicals.

   Synonym: imitation vanilla

6. (countable, sexuality, slang) Someone who is not into fetishism.
7. (uncountable, gaming, slang) An unmodded version of a game.

   Synonym: stock

8. A yellowish-white colour, like that of vanilla ice cream.

   vanilla:  

派生語

派生した語

• → Maori: wanira

参考

• flavour extract

形容詞

vanilla (comparative more vanilla, superlative most vanilla)

1. (of flavor, etc.) Of vanilla.
   • 2004, David Mitchell, Cloud Atlas, London: Hodder and Stoughton, →ISBN:

     A mass of folders and binders. One, vanilla in colour, catches her eye.

2. (colloquial, chiefly computing, retronym) Standard, plain, default, unmodified, basic.

   vanilla JavaScript

   • 2001, Michael Foot, “BeebIt 0.32 and BBCFiles 0.29 released”, in comp.sys.acorn.announce (Usenet):

     BBCFiles is a BBC file converter that converts between some of the various types of files used by BBC emulators on Acorn & PC formats. It supports 6502Em style applications & scripts, /ssd dfs disc images (supporting watford double catalogue), vanilla directories, /zip of bbc files with /inf files (with limitations) and directory of bbc files with /inf files.

3. (sexuality) Not kinky, not involving BDSM.

   Synonym: normophilic

   • 2006, Felix Lance Falkon, Gay Art: A Historic Collection, →ISBN, page 136:

     An uncharacteristically vanilla threesome and non-cute realist rendering - derived paradoxically from tracing drawings rather than photographs.

   • 2010, Chloe Stowe, Hard Water, →ISBN, page 37:

     While Dominick was more of a vanilla kind of a guy himself, he wasn't a total dunce when it came to the kinkier sides of things.

   • 2014, Christina Thacher, The Negotiation: A BDSM Romance, →ISBN:

     Sebastian could never do that, be in a marriage with a vanilla woman.

4. Plain; conventional; unimaginative.

同意語

• vanillar
• See also Thesaurus:bare-bones

関連する語

• vanillin

参考

• (slang, electronics): jellybean