vilisとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈwiː.lɪs]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈviː.lis]

形容詞

vīlis (neuter vīle, comparative vīlior, superlative vīlissimus); third-declension two-termination adjective

1. cheap, inexpensive

   Antonyms: pretiōsus, cārus, impēnsus, dīves, antīquus

   vestīmentum aliquod ex vīlibus scrūtīs cōnsarcinātum ― some garment sewn of cheap scraps of cloth

2. base, vile, mean, worthless, cheap, paltry

   Synonyms: inānis, miser

   Quī tē caret hōc tempore fit vīlior, dulcis amor.

   Who is without you in this season is fit for nothing, sweet love.

語形変化

Third-declension two-termination adjective.

派生語

派生した語

参照

• “vilis”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “vilis”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “vilis”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to buy cheaply: parvo, vili pretio or bene emere
    
• De Vaan, Michiel (2008), Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN