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Wiktionary英語版での「appello」の意味 |
appello
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2025/09/22 23:01 UTC 版)
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: [apˈpɛl.loː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [apˈpɛl.lo]
語源 1
From ad- (“to, towards”) + pellō (“push; impress”). The Proto-Italic form *adpelnō could be reconstructed, with a possible cognate in Umbrian 𐌀𐌛𐌐𐌄𐌋𐌕𐌖 (ařpeltu).
動詞
appellō (present infinitive appellere, perfect active appulī, supine appulsum); third conjugation
Conjugation
派生語
- appulsiō
語源 2
From ad- + pellō (“push, drive, hurl”) + -ō, from Proto-Indo-European *pelh₂- (“to approach”).
動詞
appellō (present infinitive appellāre, perfect active appellāvī, supine appellātum); first conjugation
Conjugation
At least one use of the Old Latin "sigmatic future" and "sigmatic aorist" tenses is attested, which are used by Old Latin writers; most notably Plautus and Terence. The sigmatic future is generally ascribed a future or future perfect meaning, while the sigmatic aorist expresses a possible desire ("might want to").
At least one rare poetic syncopated perfect form is attested.
- 2nd person singular imperative future: appellamino
関連する語
- compellō
- interpellō
派生した語
参照
- “appello”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “appello”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “appello”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book, London: Macmillan and Co.
- to speak of some one respectfully: honoris causa aliquem nominare or appellare
- to apply oneself to the study of philosophy: animum appellere or se applicare ad philosophiam
- to allude to a person or thing (not alludere): significatione appellare aliquem
- to become a writer, embrace a literary career: animum ad scribendum appellere, applicare
- the agent (nomenclator) mentions the names of constituents to the canvasser: nomina appellat (nomenclator)
- to appeal to the plebeian tribunes against a praetor's decision: appellare tribunos plebis (in aliqua re a praetore) (Liv. 2. 55)
- to land (of people): appellere navem (ad terram, litus)
- to land (of ships): appelli (ad oram) (Att. 13. 21)
- to speak of some one respectfully: honoris causa aliquem nominare or appellare
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのappello (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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