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Wiktionary英語版での「crocio」の意味 |
crocio
出典:『Wiktionary』 (2024/12/08 00:03 UTC 版)
語源
From Proto-Italic *krok-, from imitative Proto-Indo-European *k(V)r-, related to several other Indo-European words such as Lithuanian kriõkti (“to rattle, grunt”), Sanskrit कृकर (kṛkara, “partridge”), Ancient Greek κρώζω (krṓzō). See also cornīx (“crow”), corvus (“raven”).
発音
- (Classical Latin) IPA: /ˈkro.ki.oː/, [ˈkrɔkioː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: /ˈkro.t͡ʃi.o/, [ˈkrɔːt͡ʃio]
Conjugation
| Conjugation of crociō (fourth conjugation, no supine stem, no perfect stem, active only) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | crociō | crocīs | crocit | crocīmus | crocītis | crociunt |
| imperfect | crociēbam | crociēbās | crociēbat | crociēbāmus | crociēbātis | crociēbant | |
| future | crociam | crociēs | crociet | crociēmus | crociētis | crocient | |
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | crociam | crociās | crociat | crociāmus | crociātis | crociant |
| imperfect | crocīrem | crocīrēs | crocīret | crocīrēmus | crocīrētis | crocīrent | |
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| active | present | — | crocī | — | — | crocīte | — |
| future | — | crocītō | crocītō | — | crocītōte | crociuntō | |
| non-finite forms | active | passive | |||||
| present | perfect | future | present | perfect | future | ||
| infinitives | crocīre | — | — | — | — | — | |
| participles | crociēns | — | — | — | — | — | |
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||
| crociendī | crociendō | crociendum | crociendō | — | — | ||
参照
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) “crōciō, -īre”, in Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, pages 145-6
Further reading
- “crocio”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- crocio in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- crocio in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
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Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA) and/or GNU Free Documentation License (GFDL). Weblio英和・和英辞典に掲載されている「Wiktionary英語版」の記事は、Wiktionaryのcrocio (改訂履歴)の記事を複製、再配布したものにあたり、Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike (CC-BY-SA)もしくはGNU Free Documentation Licenseというライセンスの下で提供されています。 |
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