dissipoとは 意味・読み方・使い方

発音

• (Classical Latin) IPA: [ˈdɪs.sɪ.poː]
• (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA: [ˈd̪is.si.po]

動詞

dissipō (present infinitive dissipāre, perfect active dissipāvī, supine dissipātum); first conjugation

1. to scatter, disperse, spread abroad

   Synonyms: fundō, effundō, cōnfundō, diffundō, dēfundō, differō, indūcō, sternō

2. to dissipate or squander

   Synonyms: abūtor, conterō, cōnsūmō, perdō, effundō

3. to demolish, overthrow, destroy, ruin

   Synonyms: impellō, subvertō, pervertō, ēvertō, versō, vertō, afflīgō, sternō, prōsternō, fundō

   • 405 CE, Jerome, Vulgate Proverbs.29.8:

     hominēs pestilentēs dissipant cīvitātem sapientēs āvertunt furōrem

     Corrupt men bring a city to ruin: but wise men turn away wrath. (trans. Douay-Rheims Bible)

   • Pius V, Regnans in Excelsis:

     Hunc unum super omnes gentes, et omnia regna principem constituit, qui evellat, destruat, "dissipet", disperdat, plantet, et aedificet.

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Conjugation

派生語

• dissipātiō

派生した語

参照

• “dissipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “dissipo”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• “dissipo”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
• Carl Meißner; Henry William Auden (1894), Latin Phrase-Book‎, London: Macmillan and Co.
  • to spread a rumour: famam dissipare
    
  • to squander all one's property: dissipare rem familiarem (suam)