lopeとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

From 中期英語 lopen, from Old Norse hlaupa (“to leap, jump”). See leap. Cognate with German laufen (“walk, run”), Danish løbe (“run”), Dutch lopen (“walk, run”), Norwegian løpe (“run”). Doublet of leap.

発音

• (英国発音) IPA: /ləʊp/
• (米国発音) IPA: /loʊp/
• 韻: -əʊp
• Homophone: Lop

動詞

lope (third-person singular simple present lopes, present participle loping, simple past and past participle loped)

1. To travel an easy pace with long strides.

   He loped along, hour after hour, not fast but steady and covering much ground.

   • 1957, Jack Kerouac, chapter 5, in On the Road, Viking Press, →OCLC, part 5:

     And as we waited in the car Victor got out and loped over to the house and said a few words to an old lady, […]

   • 1986, John le Carré, A Perfect Spy:

     “And the holidays?” Murgo proposed one evening as they loped down a bridlepath past lovers fondling in the grass. “Fun, are they? High living?”

2. (obsolete, intransitive) To jump, leap.
   • 1470–1485 (date produced), Thomas Malory, “Capitulum xxxv”, in [Le Morte Darthur], book IX, [London: […] by William Caxton], published 31 July 1485, →OCLC; republished as H[einrich] Oskar Sommer, editor, Le Morte Darthur […], London: David Nutt, […], 1889, →OCLC:

     And as he cam by a ryver, in hys woodnes he wolde have made hys horse to have lopyn over the watir; and the horse fayled footyng and felle in the ryver

     (please add an English translation of this quotation)

   • 1621-22, Thomas Middleton et al, The Spanish Gypsy

     he that lopes on the ropes

派生語

関連する語

• elope
• interlope

名詞

lope (plural lopes)

1. An easy pace with long strides.
   • 1931, Home Geographic Monthly, volumes 1-2, page 45:

     Hares have larger, leaner bodies, longer legs, and longer ears than the true rabbit. They also run with a lope instead of a hop. It is thought that they developed this more stream-lined body and swifter gait from running on the plains […]

   • 2022 October 25, Nghi Vo, Into the Riverlands, Tordotcom, →ISBN:

     Then he was gone, not with the flashing quick steps that Lao Bingyi and Wei Jintai had employed but with the long lope of a wolf that knows to pace himself for a hunt.

参照

アナグラム

• LEPO, Pole, olpe, pleo-, pole