lorumとは 意味・読み方・使い方

語源

Possibly from an extinct, but Indo-European substrate language; or, possibly for *vlōrum, from Proto-Indo-European *wel- (“to turn, wind, round”), the same root as of volvō. Compare with Ancient Greek εὔληρα (eúlēra, “reins”), Old Armenian լար (lar).

名詞

lōrum n (genitive lōrī); second declension

1. thong (leather strap)

   Near-synonyms: ligula / lingula, āmentum, habēna

2. (in the plural) reins of a bridle

   Synonyms: habēna, (Medieval Latin) retina

   Coordinate term: frēnum

3. whip, lash, scourge

   Synonyms: habēna, verber, scutica, flagrum, corium

4. the girdle of Venus
5. a slender vine-branch

語形変化

Second-declension noun (neuter).

派生語

派生した語

• → Ancient Greek: λῶρος (lôros)
• Galician: loro
• Portuguese: loro

参照

• “lorum”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879), A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
• “lorum”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891), An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
• "lorum", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
• “lorum”, in Gaffiot, Félix (1934), Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.